| 1 |
rousseau |
889 |
/*
|
| 2 |
|
|
scardcontrol.c: sample code to use/test SCardControl() API
|
| 3 |
|
|
Copyright (C) 2004 Ludovic Rousseau
|
| 4 |
|
|
|
| 5 |
|
|
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
| 6 |
|
|
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
| 7 |
|
|
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
|
| 8 |
|
|
(at your option) any later version.
|
| 9 |
|
|
|
| 10 |
|
|
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
| 11 |
|
|
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
| 12 |
|
|
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
| 13 |
|
|
GNU General Public License for more details.
|
| 14 |
|
|
|
| 15 |
|
|
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
| 16 |
|
|
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
|
| 17 |
|
|
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
|
| 18 |
|
|
*/
|
| 19 |
|
|
|
| 20 |
|
|
/*
|
| 21 |
|
|
* $Id$
|
| 22 |
|
|
*/
|
| 23 |
|
|
|
| 24 |
|
|
#include <stdio.h>
|
| 25 |
|
|
#include <stdlib.h>
|
| 26 |
|
|
#include <time.h>
|
| 27 |
|
|
#include <unistd.h>
|
| 28 |
|
|
#include <string.h>
|
| 29 |
rousseau |
972 |
#include <PCSC/winscard.h>
|
| 30 |
rousseau |
889 |
|
| 31 |
|
|
#ifndef TRUE
|
| 32 |
|
|
#define TRUE 1
|
| 33 |
|
|
#define FALSE 0
|
| 34 |
|
|
#endif
|
| 35 |
|
|
|
| 36 |
|
|
#define SCARD_CTL_CODE(code) (0x42000000 + (code))
|
| 37 |
|
|
|
| 38 |
|
|
#define IOCTL_SMARTCARD_VENDOR_IFD_EXCHANGE SCARD_CTL_CODE(1)
|
| 39 |
|
|
#define IOCTL_SMARTCARD_VENDOR_VERIFY_PIN SCARD_CTL_CODE(2)
|
| 40 |
|
|
#define IOCTL_SMARTCARD_VENDOR_MODIFY_PIN SCARD_CTL_CODE(3)
|
| 41 |
|
|
#define IOCTL_SMARTCARD_VENDOR_TRANSFER_PIN SCARD_CTL_CODE(4)
|
| 42 |
|
|
|
| 43 |
|
|
/* PCSC error message pretty print */
|
| 44 |
|
|
#define PCSC_ERROR_EXIT(rv, text) \
|
| 45 |
|
|
if (rv != SCARD_S_SUCCESS) \
|
| 46 |
|
|
{ \
|
| 47 |
|
|
printf(text ": %s (0x%lX)\n", pcsc_stringify_error(rv), rv); \
|
| 48 |
|
|
goto end; \
|
| 49 |
|
|
} \
|
| 50 |
|
|
else \
|
| 51 |
|
|
printf(text ": OK\n\n");
|
| 52 |
|
|
|
| 53 |
|
|
#define PCSC_ERROR_CONT(rv, text) \
|
| 54 |
|
|
if (rv != SCARD_S_SUCCESS) \
|
| 55 |
|
|
printf(text ": %s (0x%lX)\n", pcsc_stringify_error(rv), rv); \
|
| 56 |
|
|
else \
|
| 57 |
|
|
printf(text ": OK\n\n");
|
| 58 |
|
|
|
| 59 |
|
|
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
|
| 60 |
|
|
{
|
| 61 |
|
|
LONG rv;
|
| 62 |
|
|
SCARDCONTEXT hContext;
|
| 63 |
|
|
DWORD dwReaders;
|
| 64 |
rousseau |
972 |
LPTSTR mszReaders;
|
| 65 |
rousseau |
889 |
char *ptr, **readers = NULL;
|
| 66 |
|
|
int nbReaders;
|
| 67 |
|
|
SCARDHANDLE hCard;
|
| 68 |
|
|
DWORD dwActiveProtocol, dwReaderLen, dwState, dwProt, dwAtrLen;
|
| 69 |
|
|
BYTE pbAtr[MAX_ATR_SIZE] = "";
|
| 70 |
rousseau |
892 |
char pbReader[MAX_READERNAME] = "";
|
| 71 |
rousseau |
889 |
int reader_nb;
|
| 72 |
|
|
int i, offset;
|
| 73 |
|
|
unsigned char bSendBuffer[MAX_BUFFER_SIZE];
|
| 74 |
|
|
unsigned char bRecvBuffer[MAX_BUFFER_SIZE];
|
| 75 |
|
|
DWORD length;
|
| 76 |
rousseau |
1014 |
unsigned char attribute[1];
|
| 77 |
rousseau |
903 |
DWORD attribute_length;
|
| 78 |
rousseau |
972 |
SCARD_IO_REQUEST pioRecvPci;
|
| 79 |
rousseau |
889 |
|
| 80 |
|
|
printf("SCardControl sample code\n");
|
| 81 |
|
|
printf("V 1.0 2004, Ludovic Rousseau <ludovic.rousseau@free.fr>\n");
|
| 82 |
|
|
|
| 83 |
rousseau |
1263 |
printf("\nTHIS PROGRAM IS NOT DESIGNED AS A TESTING TOOL!\n");
|
| 84 |
|
|
printf("Do NOT use it unless you really know what you do.\n\n");
|
| 85 |
|
|
|
| 86 |
rousseau |
889 |
rv = SCardEstablishContext(SCARD_SCOPE_SYSTEM, NULL, NULL, &hContext);
|
| 87 |
|
|
if (rv != SCARD_S_SUCCESS)
|
| 88 |
|
|
{
|
| 89 |
|
|
printf("SCardEstablishContext: Cannot Connect to Resource Manager %lX\n", rv);
|
| 90 |
|
|
return 1;
|
| 91 |
|
|
}
|
| 92 |
|
|
|
| 93 |
|
|
/* Retrieve the available readers list */
|
| 94 |
|
|
rv = SCardListReaders(hContext, NULL, NULL, &dwReaders);
|
| 95 |
|
|
if (rv != SCARD_S_SUCCESS)
|
| 96 |
|
|
{
|
| 97 |
|
|
printf("SCardListReader: %lX\n", rv);
|
| 98 |
|
|
}
|
| 99 |
|
|
|
| 100 |
|
|
mszReaders = malloc(sizeof(char)*dwReaders);
|
| 101 |
|
|
if (mszReaders == NULL)
|
| 102 |
|
|
{
|
| 103 |
|
|
printf("malloc: not enough memory\n");
|
| 104 |
|
|
goto end;
|
| 105 |
|
|
}
|
| 106 |
|
|
|
| 107 |
|
|
rv = SCardListReaders(hContext, NULL, mszReaders, &dwReaders);
|
| 108 |
|
|
if (rv != SCARD_S_SUCCESS)
|
| 109 |
|
|
printf("SCardListReader: %lX\n", rv);
|
| 110 |
|
|
|
| 111 |
|
|
/* Extract readers from the null separated string and get the total
|
| 112 |
|
|
* number of readers */
|
| 113 |
|
|
nbReaders = 0;
|
| 114 |
|
|
ptr = mszReaders;
|
| 115 |
|
|
while (*ptr != '\0')
|
| 116 |
|
|
{
|
| 117 |
|
|
ptr += strlen(ptr)+1;
|
| 118 |
|
|
nbReaders++;
|
| 119 |
|
|
}
|
| 120 |
|
|
|
| 121 |
|
|
if (nbReaders == 0)
|
| 122 |
|
|
{
|
| 123 |
|
|
printf("No reader found\n");
|
| 124 |
|
|
goto end;
|
| 125 |
|
|
}
|
| 126 |
|
|
|
| 127 |
|
|
/* allocate the readers table */
|
| 128 |
|
|
readers = calloc(nbReaders, sizeof(char *));
|
| 129 |
|
|
if (NULL == readers)
|
| 130 |
|
|
{
|
| 131 |
|
|
printf("Not enough memory for readers[]\n");
|
| 132 |
|
|
goto end;
|
| 133 |
|
|
}
|
| 134 |
|
|
|
| 135 |
|
|
/* fill the readers table */
|
| 136 |
|
|
nbReaders = 0;
|
| 137 |
|
|
ptr = mszReaders;
|
| 138 |
|
|
while (*ptr != '\0')
|
| 139 |
|
|
{
|
| 140 |
|
|
printf("%d: %s\n", nbReaders, ptr);
|
| 141 |
|
|
readers[nbReaders] = ptr;
|
| 142 |
|
|
ptr += strlen(ptr)+1;
|
| 143 |
|
|
nbReaders++;
|
| 144 |
|
|
}
|
| 145 |
|
|
|
| 146 |
|
|
if (argc > 1)
|
| 147 |
|
|
{
|
| 148 |
|
|
reader_nb = atoi(argv[1]);
|
| 149 |
|
|
if (reader_nb < 0 || reader_nb >= nbReaders)
|
| 150 |
|
|
{
|
| 151 |
|
|
printf("Wrong reader index: %d\n", reader_nb);
|
| 152 |
|
|
goto end;
|
| 153 |
|
|
}
|
| 154 |
|
|
}
|
| 155 |
|
|
else
|
| 156 |
|
|
reader_nb = 0;
|
| 157 |
|
|
|
| 158 |
rousseau |
900 |
/* connect to a reader (even without a card) */
|
| 159 |
rousseau |
889 |
dwActiveProtocol = -1;
|
| 160 |
|
|
rv = SCardConnect(hContext, readers[reader_nb], SCARD_SHARE_DIRECT,
|
| 161 |
rousseau |
940 |
SCARD_PROTOCOL_T0 | SCARD_PROTOCOL_T1, &hCard, &dwActiveProtocol);
|
| 162 |
rousseau |
889 |
printf(" Protocol: %ld\n", dwActiveProtocol);
|
| 163 |
|
|
PCSC_ERROR_EXIT(rv, "SCardConnect")
|
| 164 |
|
|
|
| 165 |
rousseau |
972 |
/* get GemPC firmware */
|
| 166 |
|
|
printf(" Get GemPC Firmware\n");
|
| 167 |
rousseau |
889 |
|
| 168 |
|
|
/* this is specific to Gemplus readers */
|
| 169 |
|
|
bSendBuffer[0] = 0x02;
|
| 170 |
|
|
rv = SCardControl(hCard, IOCTL_SMARTCARD_VENDOR_IFD_EXCHANGE, bSendBuffer,
|
| 171 |
|
|
1, bRecvBuffer, sizeof(bRecvBuffer), &length);
|
| 172 |
|
|
|
| 173 |
|
|
printf(" Firmware: ");
|
| 174 |
|
|
for (i=0; i<length; i++)
|
| 175 |
|
|
printf("%02X ", bRecvBuffer[i]);
|
| 176 |
|
|
printf("\n");
|
| 177 |
|
|
|
| 178 |
|
|
bRecvBuffer[length] = '\0';
|
| 179 |
|
|
printf(" Firmware: %s (length %ld bytes)\n", bRecvBuffer, length);
|
| 180 |
|
|
|
| 181 |
|
|
PCSC_ERROR_CONT(rv, "SCardControl")
|
| 182 |
|
|
|
| 183 |
|
|
/* get card status */
|
| 184 |
|
|
dwAtrLen = sizeof(pbAtr);
|
| 185 |
|
|
dwReaderLen = sizeof(pbReader);
|
| 186 |
|
|
rv = SCardStatus(hCard, pbReader, &dwReaderLen, &dwState, &dwProt,
|
| 187 |
|
|
pbAtr, &dwAtrLen);
|
| 188 |
|
|
printf(" Reader: %s (length %ld bytes)\n", pbReader, dwReaderLen);
|
| 189 |
|
|
printf(" State: 0x%lX\n", dwState);
|
| 190 |
|
|
printf(" Prot: %ld\n", dwProt);
|
| 191 |
|
|
printf(" ATR (length %ld bytes):", dwAtrLen);
|
| 192 |
|
|
for (i=0; i<dwAtrLen; i++)
|
| 193 |
|
|
printf(" %02X", pbAtr[i]);
|
| 194 |
|
|
printf("\n");
|
| 195 |
|
|
PCSC_ERROR_CONT(rv, "SCardStatus")
|
| 196 |
|
|
|
| 197 |
rousseau |
900 |
/* does the reader support PIN verification? */
|
| 198 |
|
|
attribute_length = sizeof(attribute);
|
| 199 |
|
|
rv = SCardGetAttrib(hCard, IOCTL_SMARTCARD_VENDOR_VERIFY_PIN, attribute,
|
| 200 |
|
|
&attribute_length);
|
| 201 |
|
|
PCSC_ERROR_CONT(rv, "SCardGetAttrib")
|
| 202 |
|
|
if (FALSE == attribute[0])
|
| 203 |
|
|
{
|
| 204 |
|
|
printf("Reader %s does not support PIN verification\n",
|
| 205 |
|
|
readers[reader_nb]);
|
| 206 |
|
|
goto end;
|
| 207 |
|
|
}
|
| 208 |
|
|
|
| 209 |
rousseau |
972 |
/* connect to a reader (even without a card) */
|
| 210 |
|
|
dwActiveProtocol = -1;
|
| 211 |
|
|
rv = SCardReconnect(hCard, SCARD_SHARE_SHARED,
|
| 212 |
|
|
SCARD_PROTOCOL_T0, SCARD_UNPOWER_CARD, &dwActiveProtocol);
|
| 213 |
|
|
printf(" Protocol: %ld\n", dwActiveProtocol);
|
| 214 |
|
|
PCSC_ERROR_EXIT(rv, "SCardReconnect")
|
| 215 |
|
|
|
| 216 |
|
|
/* APDU select DF */
|
| 217 |
|
|
memcpy(bSendBuffer, "\x00\xA4\x04\x00\x05\x47\x54\x4F\x4B\x31", 10);
|
| 218 |
|
|
length = sizeof(bRecvBuffer);
|
| 219 |
|
|
rv = SCardTransmit(hCard, SCARD_PCI_T0, bSendBuffer, 10,
|
| 220 |
|
|
&pioRecvPci, bRecvBuffer, &length);
|
| 221 |
|
|
printf(" card response:");
|
| 222 |
|
|
for (i=0; i<length; i++)
|
| 223 |
|
|
printf(" %02X", bRecvBuffer[i]);
|
| 224 |
|
|
printf("\n");
|
| 225 |
|
|
PCSC_ERROR_EXIT(rv, "SCardTransmit")
|
| 226 |
|
|
|
| 227 |
|
|
/* APDU select EF */
|
| 228 |
|
|
memcpy(bSendBuffer, "\x00\xA4\x02\x00\x02\x00\x04", 7);
|
| 229 |
|
|
length = sizeof(bRecvBuffer);
|
| 230 |
|
|
rv = SCardTransmit(hCard, SCARD_PCI_T0, bSendBuffer, 7,
|
| 231 |
|
|
&pioRecvPci, bRecvBuffer, &length);
|
| 232 |
|
|
printf(" card response:");
|
| 233 |
|
|
for (i=0; i<length; i++)
|
| 234 |
|
|
printf(" %02X", bRecvBuffer[i]);
|
| 235 |
|
|
printf("\n");
|
| 236 |
|
|
PCSC_ERROR_EXIT(rv, "SCardTransmit")
|
| 237 |
|
|
|
| 238 |
rousseau |
889 |
/* verify PIN */
|
| 239 |
|
|
printf(" Secure verify PIN\n");
|
| 240 |
|
|
offset = 0;
|
| 241 |
|
|
/* APDU: 00 20 00 00 08 30 30 30 30 00 00 00 00 */
|
| 242 |
|
|
bSendBuffer[offset++] = 0x00; /* CLA */
|
| 243 |
|
|
bSendBuffer[offset++] = 0x20; /* INS: VERIFY */
|
| 244 |
|
|
bSendBuffer[offset++] = 0x00; /* P1 */
|
| 245 |
|
|
bSendBuffer[offset++] = 0x00; /* P2 */
|
| 246 |
|
|
bSendBuffer[offset++] = 0x08; /* Lc: 8 data bytes */
|
| 247 |
|
|
bSendBuffer[offset++] = 0x30; /* '0' */
|
| 248 |
|
|
bSendBuffer[offset++] = 0x30; /* '0' */
|
| 249 |
|
|
bSendBuffer[offset++] = 0x30; /* '0' */
|
| 250 |
|
|
bSendBuffer[offset++] = 0x30; /* '0' */
|
| 251 |
|
|
bSendBuffer[offset++] = 0x00; /* '\0' */
|
| 252 |
|
|
bSendBuffer[offset++] = 0x00; /* '\0' */
|
| 253 |
|
|
bSendBuffer[offset++] = 0x00; /* '\0' */
|
| 254 |
|
|
bSendBuffer[offset++] = 0x00; /* '\0' */
|
| 255 |
|
|
|
| 256 |
|
|
/* CCID PIN verification data structure */
|
| 257 |
|
|
bSendBuffer[offset++] = 0x00; /* bTimeOut */
|
| 258 |
|
|
bSendBuffer[offset++] = 0x82; /* bmFormatString */
|
| 259 |
|
|
bSendBuffer[offset++] = 0x04; /* bmPINBlockString (PIN length) */
|
| 260 |
|
|
bSendBuffer[offset++] = 0x00; /* bmPINLengthFormat */
|
| 261 |
rousseau |
1290 |
bSendBuffer[offset++] = 0x08; /* wPINMaxExtraDigit: max */
|
| 262 |
rousseau |
889 |
bSendBuffer[offset++] = 0x04; /* wPINMaxExtraDigit: min */
|
| 263 |
|
|
bSendBuffer[offset++] = 0x02; /* bEntryValidationCondition */
|
| 264 |
|
|
bSendBuffer[offset++] = 0x00; /* bNumberMessage */
|
| 265 |
|
|
bSendBuffer[offset++] = 0x04; /* wLangId: english */
|
| 266 |
rousseau |
903 |
bSendBuffer[offset++] = 0x09; /* " */
|
| 267 |
rousseau |
889 |
bSendBuffer[offset++] = 0x00; /* bMsgIndex */
|
| 268 |
|
|
bSendBuffer[offset++] = 0x00; /* bTeoPrologue */
|
| 269 |
rousseau |
903 |
bSendBuffer[offset++] = 0x00; /* " */
|
| 270 |
|
|
bSendBuffer[offset++] = 0x00; /* " */
|
| 271 |
rousseau |
889 |
|
| 272 |
|
|
printf(" command:");
|
| 273 |
|
|
for (i=0; i<offset; i++)
|
| 274 |
|
|
printf(" %02X", bSendBuffer[i]);
|
| 275 |
|
|
printf("\n");
|
| 276 |
rousseau |
972 |
printf("Enter your PIN: ");
|
| 277 |
rousseau |
900 |
fflush(stdout);
|
| 278 |
rousseau |
889 |
rv = SCardControl(hCard, IOCTL_SMARTCARD_VENDOR_VERIFY_PIN, bSendBuffer,
|
| 279 |
|
|
offset, bRecvBuffer, sizeof(bRecvBuffer), &length);
|
| 280 |
|
|
|
| 281 |
|
|
printf(" card response:");
|
| 282 |
|
|
for (i=0; i<length; i++)
|
| 283 |
|
|
printf(" %02X", bRecvBuffer[i]);
|
| 284 |
|
|
printf("\n");
|
| 285 |
|
|
PCSC_ERROR_CONT(rv, "SCardControl")
|
| 286 |
|
|
|
| 287 |
rousseau |
972 |
{
|
| 288 |
rousseau |
1067 |
#ifndef S_SPLINT_S
|
| 289 |
rousseau |
972 |
fd_set fd;
|
| 290 |
rousseau |
1067 |
#endif
|
| 291 |
rousseau |
972 |
struct timeval timeout;
|
| 292 |
|
|
|
| 293 |
|
|
FD_ZERO(&fd);
|
| 294 |
|
|
FD_SET(STDIN_FILENO, &fd); /* stdin */
|
| 295 |
|
|
timeout.tv_sec = 0; /* timeout = 0 */
|
| 296 |
|
|
timeout.tv_usec = 0;
|
| 297 |
|
|
|
| 298 |
|
|
/* we only try to read stdin if the pinpad is on a keyboard
|
| 299 |
|
|
* we do not read stdin for a SPR 532 for example */
|
| 300 |
|
|
if (select(1, &fd, NULL, NULL, &timeout) > 0)
|
| 301 |
|
|
{
|
| 302 |
|
|
/* read the fake digits */
|
| 303 |
|
|
char in[10]; /* 4 digits + \n + \0 */
|
| 304 |
rousseau |
1059 |
(void)fgets(in, sizeof(in), stdin);
|
| 305 |
rousseau |
972 |
|
| 306 |
|
|
printf("keyboard sent: %s", in);
|
| 307 |
|
|
}
|
| 308 |
|
|
}
|
| 309 |
|
|
|
| 310 |
rousseau |
889 |
/* card disconnect */
|
| 311 |
|
|
rv = SCardDisconnect(hCard, SCARD_UNPOWER_CARD);
|
| 312 |
|
|
PCSC_ERROR_CONT(rv, "SCardDisconnect")
|
| 313 |
|
|
|
| 314 |
|
|
end:
|
| 315 |
|
|
/* We try to leave things as clean as possible */
|
| 316 |
|
|
rv = SCardReleaseContext(hContext);
|
| 317 |
|
|
if (rv != SCARD_S_SUCCESS)
|
| 318 |
|
|
printf("SCardReleaseContext: %s (0x%lX)\n", pcsc_stringify_error(rv),
|
| 319 |
|
|
rv);
|
| 320 |
|
|
|
| 321 |
|
|
/* free allocated memory */
|
| 322 |
|
|
free(mszReaders);
|
| 323 |
|
|
free(readers);
|
| 324 |
|
|
|
| 325 |
|
|
return 0;
|
| 326 |
|
|
} /* main */
|
| 327 |
|
|
|