release-notes/sk/upgrading.po

# Slovak messages for release-notes.
# Copyright (C) 2009 Software in the Public Interest, Inc.
# This file is distributed under the same license as debian-installer.
#
# Ivan Masár <helix84@centrum.sk>, 2009.
#
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: release-notes 5.0\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-02-09 01:14+0100\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-02-13 23:05+0100\n"
"Last-Translator: Ivan Masár <helix84@centrum.sk>\n"
"Language-Team: Slovak <sk-i18n@lists.linux.sk>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"

# type: Attribute 'lang' of: <chapter>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:7
msgid "en"
msgstr "sk"

# type: Content of: <chapter><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:8
msgid "Upgrades from previous releases"
msgstr "Aktualizácie z predošlých vydaní"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:10
msgid "Preparing for the upgrade"
msgstr "Príprava na aktualizáciu"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:12
msgid ""
"We suggest that before upgrading you also read the information in <xref "
"linkend=\"ch-information\"/>.  That chapter covers potential issues not "
"directly related to the upgrade process but which could still be important "
"to know about before you begin."
msgstr ""
"Odporúčame, aby ste si pred aktualizáciou prečítali aj informácie v časti "
"<xref linkend=\"ch-information\"/>, ktorá pokrýva možné problémy nie priamo "
"sa týkajúce procesu aktualizácie, ale o ktorých je dôležité vedieť predtým, "
"než začnete."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:18
msgid "Back up any data or configuration information"
msgstr "Zálohujte všetky dáta a konfiguračné údaje"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:20
msgid ""
"Before upgrading your system, it is strongly recommended that you make a "
"full backup, or at least back up any data or configuration information you "
"can't afford to lose.  The upgrade tools and process are quite reliable, but "
"a hardware failure in the middle of an upgrade could result in a severely "
"damaged system."
msgstr ""
"Dôrazne odporúčame, aby ste pred aktualizáciou systému vykonali úplnú zálohu "
"alebo aspoň zálohovali všetky dáta a konfiguračné údaje, ktoré si nemôžete "
"dovoliť stratiť. Aktualizačné nástroje a proces aktualizácie sú dosť "
"spoľahlivé, ale chyba hardvéru uprostred aktualizácie môže spôsobiť ťažké "
"poškodenie systému."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:27
msgid ""
"The main things you'll want to back up are the contents of <filename>/etc</"
"filename>, <filename>/var/lib/dpkg</filename>, <filename>/var/lib/aptitude/"
"pkgstates</filename> and the output of <literal>dpkg --get-selections \"*\"</"
"literal> (the quotes are important)."
msgstr ""
"Hlavné veci, ktoré budete chcieť zálohovať sú obsah <filename>/etc</"
"filename>, <filename>/var/lib/dpkg</filename>, <filename>/var/lib/aptitude/"
"pkgstates</filename> a výstup <literal>dpkg --get-selections \"*\"</literal> "
"(úvodzovky sú dôležité)."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:33
msgid ""
"The upgrade process itself does not modify anything in the <filename>/home</"
"filename> directory.  However, some applications (e.g.  parts of the Mozilla "
"suite, and the GNOME and KDE desktop environments) are known to overwrite "
"existing user settings with new defaults when a new version of the "
"application is first started by a user.  As a precaution, you may want to "
"make a backup of the hidden files and directories (<quote>dotfiles</quote>) "
"in users' home directories.  This backup may help to restore or recreate the "
"old settings.  You may also want to inform users about this."
msgstr ""
"Samotný proces aktualizácie nemení nič v adresári <filename>/home</"
"filename>. Ale niektoré aplikácie (napr. časti balíka Mozilla a pracovné "
"prostredia GNOME a KDE) prepisujú existujúce nastavenia používateľa novými "
"štandardnými hodnotami, keď používateľ prvýkrát spustí novú verziu "
"aplikácie. Preventívne si môžete urobiť zálohu skrytých súborov a adresárov "
"(súbory začínajúce bodkou) v domovských adresároch používateľov. Táto záloha "
"môže pomôcť v obnovení alebo opätovnom vytvorení pôvodných nastavení. Tiež o "
"tom možno budete chcieť informovať používateľov."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:43
msgid ""
"Any package installation operation must be run with superuser privileges, so "
"either log in as <literal>root</literal> or use <command>su</command> or "
"<command>sudo</command> to gain the necessary access rights."
msgstr ""
"Všetky operácie inštalácie balíkov musíte spúšťať s oprávnením "
"superpoužívateľa, takže sa buď prihláste ako <literal>root</literal> alebo "
"použite príkaz <command>su</command> alebo <command>sudo</command> na "
"získanie potrebných oprávnení."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:48
msgid ""
"The upgrade has a few preconditions; you should check them before actually "
"executing the upgrade."
msgstr ""
"Aktualizácia má niekoľko predpokladov. Pred jej vykonaním by ste mali "
"skontrolovať, či sú splnené."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:53
msgid "Make sure you are on a suitable kernel"
msgstr "Uistite sa, že máte vhodné jadro"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><note><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:55
msgid ""
"&releasename;'s version of <systemitem role=\"package\">glibc</systemitem> "
"will not work with kernels older than <literal>2.6.8</literal> on any "
"architecture and some architectures have higher requirements. We strongly "
"recommend that you upgrade to and test an &oldreleasename; <literal>2.6.18</"
"literal> or <literal>2.6.24</literal> kernel or a custom kernel of at least "
"version <literal>2.6.18</literal> before beginning the upgrade process."
msgstr ""
"Verzia <systemitem role=\"package\">glibc</systemitem> v &releasename; "
"nebude fungovať s jadrami staršími ako <literal>2.6.8</literal> na žiadnej "
"architektúre a niektoré architektúry požadujú ešte vyššiu verziu. Dôrazne "
"odporúčame aktualizovať a otestovať jadro &oldreleasename; verzie "
"<literal>2.6.18</literal> alebo <literal>2.6.24</literal> alebo prispôsobené "
"jadro aspoň verzie <literal>2.6.18</literal> predtým, než začnete s "
"aktualizáciou."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:69
msgid "Inform users in advance"
msgstr "Vopred informujte používateľov"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:71
msgid ""
"It's wise to inform all users in advance of any upgrades you're planning, "
"although users accessing your system via an <command>ssh</command> "
"connection should notice little during the upgrade, and should be able to "
"continue working."
msgstr ""
"Je rozumné informovať všetkých používateľov o plánovaných aktualizáciách, "
"hoci používatelia pristupujúci k systému pomocou <command>ssh</command> "
"pripojenia by si toho počas aktualizácie nemuseli mnoho všimnúť a mali by "
"byť schopní pokračovať v práci."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:77
msgid ""
"If you wish to take extra precautions, back up or unmount the <filename>/"
"home</filename> partition before upgrading."
msgstr ""
"Ak si želáte vykonať ďalšie opatrenia, pred aktualizáciou zálohujte alebo "
"odpojte <filename>/home</filename>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:81
msgid ""
"You will probably have to do a kernel upgrade when upgrading to "
"&releasename;, so a reboot will normally be necessary.  Typically, this will "
"be done after the upgrade is finished."
msgstr ""
"Pri aktualizácii na &releasename; budete pravdepodobne musieť vykonať "
"aktualizáciu jadra, takže za bežných okolností sa bude vyžadovať reštart. To "
"sa zvyčajne udeje po skončení aktualizácie."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:88
msgid "Prepare for recovery"
msgstr "Pripravte sa na obnovu"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:90
msgid ""
"Because of the many changes in the kernel between &oldreleasename; and "
"&releasename; regarding drivers, hardware discovery and the naming and "
"ordering of device files, there is a real risk that you may experience "
"problems rebooting your system after the upgrade.  A lot of known potential "
"issues are documented in this and the next chapters of these Release Notes."
msgstr ""
"Z dôvodu množstva zmien v jadre medzi &oldreleasename; a &releasename; v "
"oblasti ovládačov, zisťovania hardvéru, pomenovania a číslovania súborov "
"zariadení existuje reálne riziko, že po reštartovaní systému môžete naraziť "
"na problémy. Množstvo potenciálnych problémov je zdokumentovaných v tejto a "
"ďalšej kapitole týchto Poznámok k vydaniu."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:97
msgid ""
"For that reason it makes sense to ensure that you will be able to recover if "
"your system should fail to reboot or, for remotely managed systems, fail to "
"bring up networking."
msgstr ""
"Z toho dôvodu sa uistite, že budete schopní obnoviť systém v prípade, že sa "
"mu nepodarí znova naštartovať alebo, v prípade systémov spravovaných na "
"diaľku, aktivovať fungujúce sieťové pripojenie."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:102
msgid ""
"If you are upgrading remotely via an <command>ssh</command> link it is "
"highly recommended that you take the necessary precautions to be able to "
"access the server through a remote serial terminal.  There is a chance that, "
"after upgrading the kernel and rebooting, some devices will be renamed (as "
"described in <xref linkend=\"device-reorder\"/> ) and you will have to fix "
"the system configuration through a local console.  Also, if the system is "
"rebooted accidentally in the middle of an upgrade there is a chance you will "
"need to recover using a local console."
msgstr ""
"Ak vykonávate vzdialenú aktualizáciu prostredníctvom <command>ssh</command> "
"spojenia, dôrazne odporúčame, aby ste vykonali nutné opatrenia, aby ste mali "
"prístup k serveru prostredníctvom vzdialeného sériového terminálu. Existuje "
"totiž možnosť, že po aktualizácii jadra a reštartovaní budú niektoré "
"zariadenia premenované (ako popisuje <xref linkend=\"device-reorder\"/> ) a "
"že budete musieť opraviť konfiguráciu systému z lokálnej konzoly. Tiež v "
"prípade, že sa systém náhodou uprostred aktualizácie reštartuje, existuje "
"možnosť, že budete musieť opraviť konfiguráciu systému z lokálnej konzoly."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:112
msgid ""
"The most obvious thing to try first is to reboot with your old kernel.  "
"However, for various reasons documented elsewhere in this document, this is "
"not guaranteed to work."
msgstr ""
"Najzjavnejšia vec, ktorú by ste mali skúsiť ako prvú, je reštartovať so "
"svojim pôvodným jadrom. To však nemusí zaručene fungovať z rozličných "
"dôvodov zdokumentovaných inde v tomto dokumente."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:117
msgid ""
"If that fails, you will need an alternative way to boot your system so you "
"can access and repair it.  One option is to use a special rescue image or a "
"Linux live CD.  After booting from that, you should be able to mount your "
"root file system and <literal>chroot</literal> into it to investigate and "
"fix the problem."
msgstr ""
"Ak sa to nepodarí,  budete potrebovať iný spôsob ako naštartovať váš systém, "
"aby ste k nemu získali prístup a mohli ho opraviť. Jednou z volieb je použiť "
"špeciálny záchranný obraz alebo linuxové live CD. Po naštartovaní systému z "
"neho by ste mali byť schopní pripojiť svoj koreňový súborový systém, vykonať "
"doňho <literal>chroot</literal> a opraviť problém."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:124
msgid ""
"Another option we'd like to recommend is to use the <emphasis>rescue mode</"
"emphasis> of the &releasename; Debian Installer.  The advantage of using the "
"installer is that you can choose between its many installation methods for "
"one that best suits your situation.  For more information, please consult "
"the section <quote>Recovering a Broken System</quote> in chapter 8 of the "
"<ulink url=\"&url-install-manual;\">Installation Guide</ulink> and the "
"<ulink url=\"&url-wiki;DebianInstaller/FAQ\">Debian Installer FAQ</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Ďalšou voľbou, ktorú by sme radi odporučili je použitie "
"<emphasis>záchranného režimu</emphasis> inštalátora Debianu &releasename;. "
"Výhodou použitia inštalátora je, že si môžete vybrať medzi jeho mnohými "
"spôsobmi inštalácie taký, ktorý sa najviac hodí vašej situácii. Viac "
"informácií nájdete v kapitole 8 <ulink url=\"&url-install-manual;"
"\">Inštalačnej príručky</ulink> „Obnova pokazeného systému“ a v <ulink url="
"\"&url-wiki;DebianInstaller/FAQ\">Debian Installer FAQ</ulink>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:134
msgid "Debug shell during boot using initrd"
msgstr "Ladiaci shell počas štartu pomocou initrd"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para><footnote>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:136
msgid ""
"The <systemitem role=\"package\">initramfs-tools</systemitem> includes a "
"debug shell<footnote>"
msgstr ""
"<systemitem role=\"package\">initramfs-tools</systemitem> obsahujú ladiaci "
"shell<footnote>"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para><footnote><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:137
msgid ""
"This feature can be disabled by adding the parameter <literal>panic=0</"
"literal> to your boot parameters."
msgstr ""
"Túto vlastnosť možno vypnúť pridaním <literal>panic=0</literal> medzi "
"parametre pri zavádzaní systému."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:138
msgid ""
"</footnote> in the initrds it generates.  If for example the initrd is "
"unable to mount your root file system, you will be dropped into this debug "
"shell which has basic commands available to help trace the problem and "
"possibly fix it."
msgstr ""
"</footnote> v initrds, ktorý generujú. Ak napríklad initrd nie je schopný "
"pripojiť váš koreňový súborový systém, dostanete sa do tohto ladiaceho "
"shellu, ktorý má základné príkazy na to, aby vám pomohol vystopovať problém "
"a prípadne ho opraviť."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:144
msgid ""
"Basic things to check are: presence of correct device files in <filename>/"
"dev</filename>; what modules are loaded (<literal>cat /proc/modules</"
"literal>); output of <command>dmesg</command> for errors loading drivers.  "
"The output of <command>dmesg</command> will also show what device files have "
"been assigned to which disks; you should check that against the output of "
"<literal>echo $ROOT</literal> to make sure that the root file system is on "
"the expected device."
msgstr ""
"Základné veci, ktoré by ste mali skontrolovať: prítomnosť správnych súborov "
"zariadení v <filename>/dev</filename>; aké moduly sú načítané (<literal>cat /"
"proc/modules</literal>); chyby pri načítaní ovládačov vo výstupe "
"<command>dmesg</command>. Výstup príkazu <command>dmesg</command> vám tiež "
"ukáže ktoré súbory zariadení boli pridelené ktorým diskom; mali by ste si to "
"overiť porovnaním s výstupom <literal>echo $ROOT</literal>, aby ste sa "
"uistili, že koreňový systém je na zariadení, na ktorom ho očakávate."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:153
msgid ""
"If you do manage to fix the problem, typing <literal>exit</literal> will "
"quit the debug shell and continue the boot process at the point it failed.  "
"Of course you will also need to fix the underlying problem and regenerate "
"the initrd so the next boot won't fail again."
msgstr ""
"Ak sa vám podarí opraviť problém, napísaním <literal>exit</literal> opustíte "
"ladiaci shell a proces zavádzania bude pokračovať od bodu, kde bol "
"prerušený. Samozrejme budete tiež musieť opraviť podstatu problému a znova "
"vytvoriť initrd, aby nasledujúci štart už nezlyhal."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:163
msgid "Prepare a safe environment for the upgrade"
msgstr "Pripravte bezpečné prostredie na aktualizáciu"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:165
msgid ""
"The distribution upgrade should be done either locally from a textmode "
"virtual console (or a directly connected serial terminal), or remotely via "
"an <command>ssh</command> link."
msgstr ""
"Aktualizáciu distribúcie by ste mali vykonávať buď lokálne z textovej "
"virtuálnej konzoly  (alebo z priamo pripojeného sériového terminálu) alebo "
"vzdialene pomocou <command>ssh</command> spojenia."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:170
msgid ""
"In order to gain extra safety margin when upgrading remotely, we suggest "
"that you run upgrade processes in the virtual console provided by the "
"<command>screen</command> program, which enables safe reconnection and "
"ensures the upgrade process is not interrupted even if the remote connection "
"process fails."
msgstr ""
"Ako ďalšiu bezpečnostnú poistku pri vzdialenej aktualizácii odporúčame, aby "
"ste spúšťali proces aktualizácie vo virtuálnej konzole programu "
"<command>screen</command>, ktorý vám umožní bezpečné znovupripojenie a "
"zabezpečí, že sa proces aktualizácie nepreruší ani v prípade zlyhania "
"vzdialeného spojenia."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><important><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:178
msgid ""
"You should <emphasis>not</emphasis> upgrade using <command>telnet</command>, "
"<command>rlogin</command>, <command>rsh</command>, or from an X session "
"managed by <command>xdm</command>, <command>gdm</command> or <command>kdm</"
"command> etc on the machine you are upgrading.  That is because each of "
"those services may well be terminated during the upgrade, which can result "
"in an <emphasis>inaccessible</emphasis> system that is only half-upgraded."
msgstr ""
"<emphasis>Nemali</emphasis> by ste vykonávať aktualizáciu pomocou príkazov "
"<command>telnet</command>, <command>rlogin</command>, <command>rsh</command> "
"ani z relácie X, ktorú spravuje <command>xdm</command>, <command>gdm</"
"command> či <command>kdm</command> atď na stroji,  ktorý aktualizujete. To "
"je z dôvodu, že každá z týchto služieb môže byť počas aktualizácie "
"prerušená, čo môže mať za následok <emphasis>neprístupný</emphasis> systém, "
"ktorý je iba spolovice aktualizovaný."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><programlisting>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:188
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"TODO: surely gdm/kdm are sane?\n"
"(vorlon) haha, no, gdm is not; I had that thought, and tested a gdm\n"
"         restart on my live session ;)\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"TODO: surely gdm/kdm are sane?\n"
"(vorlon) haha, no, gdm is not; I had that thought, and tested a gdm\n"
"         restart on my live session ;)\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:197
msgid ""
"Prepare initramfs for <acronym>LILO</acronym><indexterm><primary>LILO</"
"primary></indexterm>"
msgstr ""
"Pripravte initramfs pre <acronym>LILO</acronym><indexterm><primary>LILO</"
"primary></indexterm>"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:199
msgid ""
"Users using the <acronym>LILO</acronym> bootloader should note that the "
"default settings for <systemitem role=\"package\">initramfs-tools</"
"systemitem> now generate an initramfs that is too large for <acronym>LILO</"
"acronym> to load. Such users should either switch to <systemitem role="
"\"package\">grub</systemitem>, or edit the file <filename>/etc/initramfs-"
"tools/initramfs.conf</filename>, changing the line"
msgstr ""
"Používatelia, ktorí používajú zavádzač systému <acronym>LILO</acronym> by "
"mali vziať na vedomie, že štandardné nastavenia <systemitem role=\"package"
"\">initramfs-tools</systemitem> teraz tvoria initramfs, ktorý je príliš "
"veľký na to, aby ho <acronym>LILO</acronym> načítal. Títo používatelia by "
"mali buď prejsť na  <systemitem role=\"package\">grub</systemitem> alebo "
"upraviť súbor <filename>/etc/initramfs-tools/initramfs.conf</filename>, v "
"ktorom zmenia riadok"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><programlisting>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:206 en/upgrading.dbk:216
#, no-wrap
msgid "MODULES=most"
msgstr "MODULES=most"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:206
msgid "to read"
msgstr "na"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><programlisting>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:207
#, no-wrap
msgid "MODULES=dep"
msgstr "MODULES=dep"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:210
msgid ""
"Note, however, that doing this will cause <systemitem role=\"package"
"\">initramfs-tools</systemitem> to install onto the initramfs only those "
"modules that are required for the particular hardware that it is being run "
"on. If you want to generate boot media that will work on more hardware than "
"just the machine you're generating it on, you should leave the line as"
msgstr ""
"Majte však na pamäti, že to spôsobí, že <systemitem role=\"package"
"\">initramfs-tools</systemitem> nainštaluje do initramfs iba moduly "
"vyžadované pre konkrétny hardvér, na ktorom beží. Ak chcete vytvoriť "
"zavádzací nosič, ktorý má fungovať na inom hardvéri ako ten, na ktorom ho "
"práve vytvárate, mali by ste tento riadok ponechať na hodnote"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:216
msgid "and make sure you do not use <acronym>LILO</acronym>."
msgstr "a uistiť sa, že nepoužívate <acronym>LILO</acronym>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:224
msgid "Checking system status"
msgstr "Kontrola stavu systému"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:226
msgid ""
"The upgrade process described in this chapter has been designed for upgrades "
"from <quote>pure</quote> &oldreleasename; systems without third-party "
"packages.  For the greatest reliability of the upgrade process, you may wish "
"to remove third-party packages from your system before you begin upgrading."
msgstr ""
"Proces aktualizácie popísaný v tejto kapitole bol navrhnutý na aktualizácie "
"z  <quote>čistého</quote> systému &oldreleasename; bez balíkov tretích "
"strán. Ak chcete dosiahnuť čo najväčšiu spoľahlivosť procesu aktualizácie, "
"budete zrejme chcieť odstrániť zo svojho systému pred začatím aktualizácie "
"balíky tretích strán."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:233
msgid ""
"This procedure also assumes your system has been updated to the latest point "
"release of &oldreleasename;.  If you have not done this or are unsure, "
"follow the instructions in <xref linkend=\"old-upgrade\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Tento postup tiež predpokladá, že váš systém bol aktualizovaný na najnovší "
"point release &oldreleasename;. Ak ste tak nespravili alebo si nie ste istý, "
"riaďte sa inštrukciami v časti <xref linkend=\"old-upgrade\"/>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:238
msgid "Review actions pending in package manager"
msgstr "Skontrolujte operácie čakajúce na vykonanie v správcovi balíkov"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:240
msgid ""
"In some cases, the use of <command>apt-get</command> for installing packages "
"instead of <command>aptitude</command> might make <command>aptitude</"
"command> consider a package as <quote>unused</quote> and schedule it for "
"removal.  In general, you should make sure the system is fully up-to-date "
"and <quote>clean</quote> before proceeding with the upgrade."
msgstr ""
"V niektorých prípadoch použitie <command>apt-get</command> na inštaláciu "
"balíkov namiesto <command>aptitude</command> môže spôsobiť, že "
"<command>aptitude</command> bude považovať balík za <quote>nepoužitý</quote> "
"a naplánuje jeho odstránenie. Vo všeobecnosti by ste sa mali uistiť, že "
"systém je celkom aktualizovaný a <quote>čistý</quote> predtým, než budete "
"pokračovať v aktualizácii."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:247
msgid ""
"Because of this you should review if there are any pending actions in the "
"package manager <command>aptitude</command>.  If a package is scheduled for "
"removal or update in the package manager, it might negatively impact the "
"upgrade procedure.  Note that correcting this is only possible if your "
"<filename>sources.list</filename> still points to <emphasis>&oldreleasename;"
"</emphasis> and not to <emphasis>stable</emphasis> or <emphasis>&releasename;"
"</emphasis>; see <xref linkend=\"old-sources\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Z tohto dôvodu by ste mali skontrolovať, či sa nečaká na nejaké operácie v "
"správcovi balíkov <command>aptitude</command>. Ak je naplánované odstránenie "
"alebo aktualizácia balíka v správcovi balíkov, môže to mať negatívny vplyv "
"na aktualizáciu. Náprava tohto problému je možná iba v prípade, že váš "
"<filename>sources.list</filename> ešte stále obsahuje "
"<emphasis>&oldreleasename;</emphasis>; a nie <emphasis>stable</emphasis> či "
"<emphasis>&releasename;</emphasis>; pozri <xref linkend=\"old-sources\"/>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:256
msgid ""
"To perform this review, launch <command>aptitude</command> in <quote>visual "
"mode</quote> and press <keycap>g</keycap> (<quote>Go</quote>).  If it shows "
"any actions, you should review them and either fix them or implement the "
"suggested actions.  If no actions are suggested you will be presented with a "
"message saying <quote>No packages are scheduled to be installed, removed, or "
"upgraded</quote>."
msgstr ""
"Aby ste mohli vykonať túto kontrolu, budete musieť spustiť "
"<command>aptitude</command> vo <quote>vizuálnom režime</quote> a stlačiť "
"tlačidlo <keycap>g</keycap> (<quote>Go</quote>). Ak sa zobrazia nejaké "
"operácie, mali by ste ich skontrolovať a napraviť ich alebo vykonať "
"navrhované operácie. Ak nie sú navrhované žiadne operácie, zobrazí sa vám "
"správa <quote>Žiadne balíky nie sú označené na inštaláciu, aktualizáciu "
"alebo odstránenie</quote>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:265
msgid "Disabling APT pinning"
msgstr "Vypnite pripevňovanie balíkov APT"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:267
msgid ""
"If you have configured APT to install certain packages from a distribution "
"other than stable (e.g.  from testing), you may have to change your APT "
"pinning configuration (stored in <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename>) "
"to allow the upgrade of packages to the versions in the new stable release.  "
"Further information on APT pinning can be found in <citerefentry> "
"<refentrytitle>apt_preferences</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>5</manvolnum> </"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Ak ste nastavili APT, aby pripevňoval určité balíky z distribúcie inej ako "
"stable (napr. z testing), je možné, že budete musieť zmeniť svoje nastavenie "
"pripevňovania APT (ukladá sa v <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename>), "
"aby umožnilo aktualizáciu balíkov na verzie z nového stabilného vydania. "
"Ďalšie informácie o pripevňovaní APT nájdete v <citerefentry> "
"<refentrytitle>apt_preferences</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>5</manvolnum> </"
"citerefentry>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:278
msgid "Checking packages status"
msgstr "Skontrolujte stav balíkov"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:280
msgid ""
"Regardless of the method used for upgrading, it is recommended that you "
"check the status of all packages first, and verify that all packages are in "
"an upgradable state.  The following command will show any packages which "
"have a status of Half-Installed or Failed-Config, and those with any error "
"status."
msgstr ""
"Bez ohľadu na použitú metódu aktualizácie sa odporúča, aby ste najskôr "
"skontrolovali stav všetkých balíkov a overili, že sú v stave, aby sa dali "
"aktualizovať. Nasledovný príkaz zobrazí všetky balíky, ktoré sú v stave "
"„napoly inštalovaný“ alebo „konfigurácia zlyhala“ a všetky ostatné s "
"chybovým stavom."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:285
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# dpkg --audit\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"# dpkg --audit\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:289
msgid ""
"You could also inspect the state of all packages on your system using "
"<command>dselect</command>, <command>aptitude</command>, or with commands "
"such as"
msgstr ""
"Môžete tiež skontrolovať stav všetkých balíkov na vašom systéme pomocou  "
"<command>dselect</command>, <command>aptitude</command> alebo pomocou "
"príkazov ako"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:293
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# dpkg -l | pager\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"# dpkg -l | pager\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:297
msgid "or"
msgstr "alebo"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:299
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# dpkg --get-selections \"*\" &gt; ~/curr-pkgs.txt\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"# dpkg --get-selections \"*\" &gt; ~/curr-pkgs.txt\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:303
msgid ""
"It is desirable to remove any holds before upgrading.  If any package that "
"is essential for the upgrade is on hold, the upgrade will fail."
msgstr ""
"Je žiaduce odstrániť pred aktualiáciou podržania. Ak je podržaný niektorý z "
"dôležitých balíkov, ktoré sa majú aktualizovať, aktualizácia zlyhá."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:307
msgid ""
"Note that <command>aptitude</command> uses a different method for "
"registering packages that are on hold than <command>apt-get</command> and "
"<command>dselect</command>.  You can identify packages on hold for "
"<command>aptitude</command> with"
msgstr ""
"Pamätajte, že <command>aptitude</command> používa odlišný spôsob registrácie "
"balíkov, ktoré sú podržané ako <command>apt-get</command> a "
"<command>dselect</command>. Podržané balíky <command>aptitude</command> "
"zistíte pomocou"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:312
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# aptitude search \"~ahold\" | grep \"^.h\"\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"# aptitude search \"~ahold\" | grep \"^.h\"\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:316
msgid ""
"If you want to check which packages you had on hold for <command>apt-get</"
"command>, you should use"
msgstr ""
"Ak chcete skontrolovať, ktoré balíky ste mali podržané pomocou <command>apt-"
"get</command>, mali by ste použiť"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:319
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# dpkg --get-selections | grep hold\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"# dpkg --get-selections | grep hold\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:323
msgid ""
"If you changed and recompiled a package locally, and didn't rename it or put "
"an epoch in the version, you must put it on hold to prevent it from being "
"upgraded."
msgstr ""
"Ak ste zmenili alebo prekompilovali balík lokálne a nepremenovali ste ho "
"alebo ste dali do verzie epochu, musíte ho podržať, aby sa neaktualizoval."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:328
msgid ""
"The <quote>hold</quote> package state for <command>aptitude</command> can be "
"changed using:"
msgstr ""
"Stav balíka <quote>podržať</quote> v <command>aptitude</command> je možné "
"zmeniť pomocou:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:330
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# aptitude hold <replaceable>package_name</replaceable>\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"# aptitude hold <replaceable>názov_balíka</replaceable>\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:334
msgid ""
"Replace <literal>hold</literal> with <literal>unhold</literal> to unset the "
"<quote>hold</quote> state."
msgstr ""
"Stav balíka <quote>podržať</quote> zrušíte nahradením príkazu <literal>hold</"
"literal> príkazom <literal>unhold</literal>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:338
msgid ""
"If there is anything you need to fix, it is best to make sure your "
"<filename>sources.list</filename> still refers to &oldreleasename; as "
"explained in <xref linkend=\"old-sources\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Ak je niečo, čo potrebujete opraviť, je najlepšie sa ubezpečiť, že váš "
"<filename>sources.list</filename> stále odkazuje na &oldreleasename; ako "
"vysvetľuje <xref linkend=\"old-sources\"/>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:345
msgid "The proposed-updates section"
msgstr "Sekcia proposed-updates"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:347
msgid ""
"If you have listed the <literal>proposed-updates</literal> section in your "
"<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> file, you should remove it from "
"that file before attempting to upgrade your system.  This is a precaution to "
"reduce the likelihood of conflicts."
msgstr ""
"Ak ste vo svojom súbore <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> uviedli "
"sekciu  <literal>proposed-updates</literal>, mali by ste ju z neho odstrániť "
"predtým, než sa pokúsite o aktualizáciu, aby ste predišli možným konfliktom."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:356
msgid "Unofficial sources and backports"
msgstr "Neoficiálne zdroje a spätné porty"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:358
msgid ""
"If you have any non-Debian packages on your system, you should be aware that "
"these may be removed during the upgrade because of conflicting "
"dependencies.  If these packages were installed by adding an extra package "
"archive in your <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>, you should check "
"if that archive also offers packages compiled for &releasename; and change "
"the source line accordingly at the same time as your source lines for Debian "
"packages."
msgstr ""
"Ak váš systém obsahuje nejaké balíky, ktoré nie sú súčasťou Debianu, mali by "
"ste si byť vedomí, že môžu byť počas aktualizácie odstránené z dôvodu "
"konfliktných závislostí. Ak boli takéto balíky nainštalované z ďalšieho "
"archívu balíkov pridaného do vášho <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</"
"filename>, mali by ste tiež skontrolovať, či daný archív neobsahuje aj "
"balíky skompilované pre &releasename; a zmeniť podľa toho príslušný riadok "
"vtedy, keď budete meniť riadky archívov Debianu."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><footnote>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:366
msgid ""
"Some users may have unofficial backported <quote>newer</quote> versions of "
"packages that <emphasis>are</emphasis> in Debian installed on their "
"&oldreleasename; system.  Such packages are most likely to cause problems "
"during an upgrade as they may result in file conflicts<footnote>"
msgstr ""
"Niektorí používatelia môžu používať neoficiálne spätne portované "
"<quote>novšie</quote> verzie balíkov, ktoré <emphasis>sú</emphasis> v "
"Debiane nainštalované na ich systéme &oldreleasename;. Také balíky "
"pravdepodobne spôsobia problémy počas aktualizácie, pretože môžu mať "
"konfliktné súbory<footnote>"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><footnote><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:369
msgid ""
"Debian's package management system normally does not allow a package to "
"remove or replace a file owned by another package unless it has been defined "
"to replace that package."
msgstr ""
"Systém správy balíkov Debianu za bežných okolností neumožňuje balíku "
"nahradiť súbor, ktorý vlastní iný balík, iba ak daný balík nahrádza tento "
"vlastniaci balík."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:371
msgid ""
"</footnote>.  <xref linkend=\"trouble\"/> has some information on how to "
"deal with file conflicts if they should occur."
msgstr ""
"</footnote>.  <xref linkend=\"trouble\"/> Obsahuje informácie o tom ako sa "
"vyrovnať s konfliktami ak nastanú."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:376
msgid "Using <literal>backports.org</literal> packages"
msgstr "Použitie balíkov z <literal>backports.org</literal>"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:378
msgid ""
"<literal>backports.org</literal> is a semi-official repository provided by "
"&debian; developers, which provides newer packages for the stable release, "
"based on a rebuild from the packages from the <quote>testing</quote> archive."
msgstr ""
"<literal>backports.org</literal> je polooficiálny archív, ktorý poskytujú "
"vývojári Debianu, poskytujúci novšie balíky pre stabilnú distribúciu "
"založené na znovuzostavení balíkov zo zdroja <quote>testing</quote>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:384
msgid ""
"The <literal>backports.org</literal> repository mainly contains packages "
"from <quote>testing</quote>, with reduced version numbers so that the "
"upgrade path from &oldreleasename; backports to &releasename; still works.  "
"However, there are a few backports which are made from unstable: security "
"updates, plus the following exceptions: Firefox, the Linux kernel, "
"OpenOffice.org, and X.Org."
msgstr ""
"Archív <literal>backports.org</literal> obsahuje prevažne balíky z "
"<quote>testing</quote>, ale so zníženým číslom verzie, preto je zachovaná "
"aktualizačná cesta zo spätných portov &oldreleasename; na &releasename;. "
"Existuje však niekoľko spätných portov, ktoré pochádzajú z unstable "
"(bezpečnostné aktualizácie a nasledovné výnimky: Firefox, jadro Linuxu, "
"OpenOffice.org a X.Org)."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:392
msgid ""
"If you do not use one of these exceptions, you can safely upgrade to "
"&releasename;.  If you use one of these exceptions, set the <literal>Pin-"
"Priority</literal> (see <citerefentry> <refentrytitle>apt_preferences</"
"refentrytitle> <manvolnum>5</manvolnum> </citerefentry>)  temporarily to "
"<literal>1001</literal> for all packages from &releasename;, and you should "
"be able to do a safe dist-upgrade too.  See the <ulink url=\"http://"
"backports.org/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=faq\">backports FAQ</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Ak nepoužívate žiadnu z týchto výnimiek, môžete bezpečne aktualizovať na "
"&releasename;. Ak používate aspoň jednu z týchto výnimiek, nastavte "
"<literal>Pin-Priority</literal> (pozri <citerefentry> "
"<refentrytitle>apt_preferences</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>5</manvolnum> </"
"citerefentry>)  dočasne na <literal>1001</literal> pre všetky balíky z "
"&releasename; a mali by ste byť schopný vykonať aj bezpečný dist-upgrade. "
"Pozri <ulink url=\"http://backports.org/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=faq\">backports "
"FAQ</ulink>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:407
msgid "Manually unmarking packages"
msgstr "Manuálne odznačovanie balíkov"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:409
msgid ""
"To prevent <command>aptitude</command> from removing some packages that were "
"pulled in through dependencies, you need to manually unmark them as "
"<emphasis>auto</emphasis> packages.  This includes OpenOffice and Vim for "
"desktop installs:"
msgstr ""
"Ak chcete zabrániť <command>aptitude</command> odstrániť niektoré balíky, "
"ktoré sa do systému dostali z dôvodu závislostí, musíte manuálne zrušiť ich "
"označenie <emphasis>auto</emphasis>. Sem patrí OpenOffice a Vim pri "
"inštaláciách s pracovným prostredím:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:414
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# aptitude unmarkauto openoffice.org vim\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"# aptitude unmarkauto openoffice.org vim\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:418
msgid ""
"And 2.6 kernel images if you have installed them using a kernel metapackage:"
msgstr ""
"A obrazu jadra radu 2.6 ak ste ich nainštalovali pomocou metabalíka jadra:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:420
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# aptitude unmarkauto $(dpkg-query -W 'kernel-image-2.6.*' | cut -f1)\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"# aptitude unmarkauto $(dpkg-query -W 'kernel-image-2.6.*' | cut -f1)\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><note><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:425
msgid ""
"You can review which packages are marked as <emphasis>auto</emphasis> in "
"aptitude by running:"
msgstr ""
"Ktoré balíky sú označené ako <emphasis>auto</emphasis> v aptitude môžete "
"skontrolovať príkazom:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><note><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:428
#, no-wrap
msgid "# aptitude search 'i~M'"
msgstr "# aptitude search 'i~M'"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:433
msgid "Preparing sources for APT"
msgstr "Príprava zdrojov APT"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:435
msgid ""
"Before starting the upgrade you must set up <systemitem role=\"package"
"\">apt</systemitem>'s configuration file for package lists, <filename>/etc/"
"apt/sources.list</filename>."
msgstr ""
"Pred začatím aktualizácie musíte nastaviť konfiguračný súbor <systemitem "
"role=\"package\">apt</systemitem> pre zoznamy balíkov, <filename>/etc/apt/"
"sources.list</filename>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:440
msgid ""
"<systemitem role=\"package\">apt</systemitem> will consider all packages "
"that can be found via any <quote><literal>deb</literal></quote> line, and "
"install the package with the highest version number, giving priority to the "
"first line in the file (thus where you have multiple mirror locations, you'd "
"typically first name a local hard disk, then <acronym>CD-ROM</acronym>s, and "
"then HTTP/FTP mirrors)."
msgstr ""
"<systemitem role=\"package\">apt</systemitem> vezme do úvahy všetky balíky, "
"ktoré nájde prostredníctvom riadka <quote><literal>deb</literal></quote> a "
"nainštaluje balík s najvyšším číslom verzie, pričom uprednostní prvé z "
"uvedených riadkov (preto v prípade viacerých zrkadiel zvyčajne najprv "
"uvediete lokálny pevný disk, potom <acronym>CD-ROM</acronym> a potom HTTP/"
"FTP zrkadlá)."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><tip><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:449
msgid ""
"You might need to add an <acronym>GPG</acronym> checking exception for "
"<acronym>DVD</acronym>s and <acronym>CD-ROM</acronym>s.  Add the following "
"line to <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename>, if it's not already in "
"<filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/00trustcdrom</filename>:"
msgstr ""
"Možno budete musieť pridať výnimku kontroly <acronym>GPG</acronym> pre "
"<acronym>DVD</acronym> a <acronym>CD-ROM</acronym>. Do súboru <filename>/etc/"
"apt/apt.conf</filename> pridajte nasledovný riadok ak sa už nenachádza v "
"<filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/00trustcdrom</filename>:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><tip><para><programlisting>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:455
#, no-wrap
msgid "APT::Authentication::TrustCDROM \"true\";"
msgstr "APT::Authentication::TrustCDROM \"true\";"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><tip><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:457
msgid ""
"This does not work with <acronym>DVD</acronym>/<acronym>CD-ROM</acronym> "
"image files, however."
msgstr ""
"Toto však nefunguje v prípade obrazov <acronym>DVD</acronym>/<acronym>CD-"
"ROM</acronym>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:464
msgid ""
"A release can often be referred to both by its codename (e.g.  "
"<literal>&oldreleasename;</literal>, <literal>&releasename;</literal>) and "
"by its status name (i.e. <literal>oldstable</literal>, <literal>stable</"
"literal>, <literal>testing</literal>, <literal>unstable</literal>).  "
"Referring to a release by its codename has the advantage that you will never "
"be surprised by a new release and for this reason is the approach taken "
"here.  It does of course mean that you will have to watch out for release "
"announcements yourself.  If you use the status name instead, you will just "
"see loads of updates for packages available as soon as a release has "
"happened."
msgstr ""
"Na vydanie je často možné odkazovať jednak prostredníctvom jeho kódového "
"označenia (napr.  <literal>&oldreleasename;</literal>, <literal>&releasename;"
"</literal>) a jednak jeho stavom (i.e. <literal>oldstable</literal>, "
"<literal>stable</literal>, <literal>testing</literal>, <literal>unstable</"
"literal>). Tým, že odkazujete na vydanie jeho kódovým označením má tú "
"výhodu, že vás nikdy neprekvapí nové vydanie a preto je to tu popísaný "
"postup. To samozrejme tiež znamená, že budete musieť sledovať oznámenia o "
"novom vydaní sami. Ak použijete namiesto kódového označenia stav, po vydaní "
"uvidíte iba veľké množstvo aktualizácií balíkov."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:475
msgid "Adding APT Internet sources"
msgstr "Pridávanie internetových zdrojov APT"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:477
msgid ""
"The default configuration is set up for installation from main Debian "
"Internet servers, but you may wish to modify <filename>/etc/apt/sources."
"list</filename> to use other mirrors, preferably a mirror that is network-"
"wise closest to you."
msgstr ""
"Štandardné nastavenie je inštalovať z hlavných internetových serverov "
"Debianu, ale možno to budete chcieť zmeniť v súbore <filename>/etc/apt/"
"sources.list</filename>, aby sa použili iné zrkadlá, prednostne tie, ktoré "
"sú k vám najbližšie (z hľadiska siete)."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:482
msgid ""
"Debian HTTP or FTP mirror addresses can be found at <ulink url=\"&url-debian-"
"mirrors;\"></ulink> (look at the <quote>list of Debian mirrors</quote> "
"section).  HTTP mirrors are generally speedier than FTP mirrors."
msgstr ""
"Adresy HTTP a FTP zrkadiel Debianu nájdete na <ulink url=\"&url-debian-"
"mirrors;\"></ulink> (pozri časť <quote>zoznam zrkadiel Debianu</quote>). "
"HTTP zrkadlá sú vo všeobecnosti rýchlejšie ako FTP zrkadlá."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:487
msgid ""
"For example, suppose your closest Debian mirror is <literal>&url-debian-"
"mirror-eg;</literal>.  When inspecting that mirror with a web browser or FTP "
"program, you will notice that the main directories are organized like this:"
msgstr ""
"Napríkad predpokladajme, že vaše najbližšie zrkadlo Debianu je <literal>&url-"
"debian-mirror-eg;</literal>. Keď sa na toto zrkadlo pozriete svojim webovým "
"prehliadačom, všimnete si, že adresáre sú organizované nasledovne:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><programlisting>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:492
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"&url-debian-mirror-eg;/debian/dists/&releasename;/main/binary-&architecture;/...\n"
"&url-debian-mirror-eg;/debian/dists/&releasename;/contrib/binary-&architecture;/...\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"&url-debian-mirror-eg;/debian/dists/&releasename;/main/binary-&architecture;/...\n"
"&url-debian-mirror-eg;/debian/dists/&releasename;/contrib/binary-&architecture;/...\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:497
msgid ""
"To use this mirror with <systemitem role=\"package\">apt</systemitem>, you "
"add this line to your <filename>sources.list</filename> file:"
msgstr ""
"Ak chcete toto zrkadlo použiť v systéme <systemitem role=\"package\">apt</"
"systemitem>, pridáte do <filename>sources.list</filename> nasledovný riadok:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><programlisting>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:500
#, no-wrap
msgid "deb &url-debian-mirror-eg;/debian &releasename; main contrib"
msgstr "deb &url-debian-mirror-eg;/debian &releasename; main contrib"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:502 en/upgrading.dbk:533
msgid ""
"Note that the `<literal>dists</literal>' is added implicitly, and the "
"arguments after the release name are used to expand the path into multiple "
"directories."
msgstr ""
"Všimnite si, že <quote><literal>dists</literal></quote> sa pridáva "
"implicitne a argumenty za názvom vydania sa použijú na doplnenie cesty o "
"viaceré adresáre."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:506 en/upgrading.dbk:537
msgid ""
"After adding your new sources, disable the previously existing "
"<quote><literal>deb</literal></quote> lines in <filename>sources.list</"
"filename> by placing a hash sign (<literal>#</literal>) in front of them."
msgstr ""
"Po pridaní vašich nových zdrojov zrušte pôvodné riadky <quote><literal>deb</"
"literal></quote> v <filename>sources.list</filename> tým, že pred ne pridáte "
"znak mriežky (<literal>#</literal>)."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:513
msgid "Adding APT sources for a local mirror"
msgstr "Pridanie zdrojov APT lokálneho zrkadla"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:515
msgid ""
"Instead of using HTTP or FTP package mirrors, you may wish to modify "
"<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> to use a mirror on a local disk "
"(possibly mounted over <acronym>NFS</acronym>)."
msgstr ""
"Namiesto použitia HTTP či FTP zrkadiel balíkov môžete nastaviť v <filename>/"
"etc/apt/sources.list</filename>, aby sa používalo zrkadlo na lokálnom pevnom "
"disku (prípadne pripojené prostredníctvom <acronym>NFS</acronym>)."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:520
msgid ""
"For example, your package mirror may be under <filename>/var/ftp/debian/</"
"filename>, and have main directories like this:"
msgstr ""
"Napríklad ak máte zrkadlo balíkov vo <filename>/var/ftp/debian/</filename> a "
"adresárová štruktúra je nasledovná:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><programlisting>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:523
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"/var/ftp/debian/dists/&releasename;/main/binary-&architecture;/...\n"
"/var/ftp/debian/dists/&releasename;/contrib/binary-&architecture;/...\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"/var/ftp/debian/dists/&releasename;/main/binary-&architecture;/...\n"
"/var/ftp/debian/dists/&releasename;/contrib/binary-&architecture;/...\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:528
msgid ""
"To use this with <systemitem role=\"package\">apt</systemitem>, add this "
"line to your <filename>sources.list</filename> file:"
msgstr ""
"Pridaním nasledovného riadka do súboru <filename>sources.list</filename> ho "
"môžete použiť v systéme <systemitem role=\"package\">apt</systemitem>:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><programlisting>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:531
#, no-wrap
msgid "deb file:/var/ftp/debian &releasename; main contrib"
msgstr "deb file:/var/ftp/debian &releasename; main contrib"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:544
msgid "Adding APT source from CD-ROM or DVD"
msgstr "Pridanie zdroja APT z CD-ROM alebo DVD"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:546
msgid ""
"If you want to use CDs <emphasis>only</emphasis>, comment out the existing "
"<quote><literal>deb</literal></quote> lines in <filename>/etc/apt/sources."
"list</filename> by placing a hash sign (<literal>#</literal>) in front of "
"them."
msgstr ""
"Ak chcete použiť <emphasis>výlučne</emphasis> CD, zakomentujte existujúce "
"<quote><literal>deb</literal></quote> riadky v súbore <filename>/etc/apt/"
"sources.list</filename> tak, že pred ne napíšete znak mriežky (<literal>#</"
"literal>)."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:551
msgid ""
"Make sure there is a line in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> that enables "
"mounting your CD-ROM drive at the <filename>/cdrom</filename> mount point "
"(the exact <filename>/cdrom</filename> mount point is required for "
"<command>apt-cdrom</command>).  For example, if <filename>/dev/hdc</"
"filename> is your CD-ROM drive, <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> should "
"contain a line like:"
msgstr ""
"Uistite sa, že sa v súbore <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> nachádza riadok, "
"ktorý umožňuje pripojiť vašu mechaniku CD-ROM na prípojný bod <filename>/"
"cdrom</filename> (<command>apt-cdrom</command> vyžaduje presne prípojný bod "
"<filename>/cdrom</filename>). Napríklad ak je vaša mechanika CD-ROM "
"<filename>/dev/hdc</filename>, <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> by mal "
"obsahovať takýto riadok:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:558
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"/dev/hdc /cdrom auto defaults,noauto,ro 0 0\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"/dev/hdc /cdrom auto defaults,noauto,ro 0 0\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:562
msgid ""
"Note that there must be <emphasis>no spaces</emphasis> between the words "
"<literal>defaults,noauto,ro</literal> in the fourth field."
msgstr ""
"Pamätajte, že medzi slovami <literal>defaults,noauto,ro</literal> v štvrtom "
"poli nesmú byť <emphasis>žiadne medzery</emphasis>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:566
msgid "To verify it works, insert a CD and try running"
msgstr "Overte, že to funguje tak, že vložíte CD a skúsite spustiť"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:568
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# mount /cdrom    # this will mount the CD to the mount point\n"
"# ls -alF /cdrom  # this should show the CD's root directory\n"
"# umount /cdrom   # this will unmount the CD\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"# mount /cdrom    # pripojiť CD na prípojný bod\n"
"# ls -alF /cdrom  # toto by malo zobraziť obsah koreňového adresára CD\n"
"# umount /cdrom   # odpojiť CD\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:574
msgid "Next, run:"
msgstr "Potom spustite:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:576
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# apt-cdrom add\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"# apt-cdrom add\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:580
msgid ""
"for each Debian Binary CD-ROM you have, to add the data about each CD to "
"APT's database."
msgstr ""
"pre každé binárne CD Debianu, ktoré máte, čím sa pridajú údaje o každom CD "
"do databázy APT."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:588
msgid "Upgrading packages"
msgstr "Aktualizácia balíkov"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:590
msgid ""
"The recommended way to upgrade from previous &debian; releases is to use the "
"package management tool <command>aptitude</command>.  This program makes "
"safer decisions about package installations than running <command>apt-get</"
"command> directly."
msgstr ""
"Odporúčaný spôsob aktualizácie z predošlých vydaní Debianu je použiť nástroj "
"na správu balíkov <command>aptitude</command>. Tento program rozhoduje o "
"inštaláciách balíkov bezpečnejšie ako príkaz <command>apt-get</command>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:596
msgid ""
"Don't forget to mount all needed partitions (notably the root and <filename>/"
"usr</filename> partitions) read-write, with a command like:"
msgstr ""
"Nezabudnite pripojiť všetky potrebné diskové oblasti (predovšetkým koreňovú "
"oblasť a oblasť obsahujúcu <filename>/usr</filename>) na zápis pomocou "
"príkazu ako:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:599
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# mount -o remount,rw /<replaceable>mountpoint</replaceable>\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"# mount -o remount,rw /<replaceable>bod_pripojenia</replaceable>\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:603
msgid ""
"Next you should double-check that the APT source entries (in <filename>/etc/"
"apt/sources.list</filename>) refer either to <quote><literal>&releasename;</"
"literal></quote> or to <quote><literal>stable</literal></quote>.  There "
"should not be any sources entries pointing to &oldreleasename;."
msgstr ""
"Potom by ste mali dvakrát skontrolovať, že všetky riadky APT (v súbore "
"<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>) odkazujú buď na "
"<quote><literal>&releasename;</literal></quote> alebo na "
"<quote><literal>stable</literal></quote>. Nemali by zostať žiadne riadky "
"odkazujúce na &oldreleasename;."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para><note><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:609
msgid ""
"Source lines for a CD-ROM will often refer to <quote><literal>unstable</"
"literal></quote>; although this may be confusing, you should <emphasis>not</"
"emphasis> change it."
msgstr ""
"Riadky týkajúce sa CD-ROM budú často odkazovať na <quote><literal>unstable</"
"literal></quote>; hoci to môže byť mätúce, je to v poriadku a "
"<emphasis>nemali</emphasis> by ste to meniť."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:616
msgid "Recording the session"
msgstr "Nahranie relácie príkazového riadka"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:618
msgid ""
"It is strongly recommended that you use the <command>/usr/bin/script</"
"command> program to record a transcript of the upgrade session.  Then if a "
"problem occurs, you will have a log of what happened, and if needed, can "
"provide exact information in a bug report.  To start the recording, type:"
msgstr ""
"Dôrazne sa odporúča použiť program <command>/usr/bin/script</command> na "
"zaznamenanie priebehu relácie aktualizácie. Ak sa potom vyskytne problém, "
"budete mať záznam toho, čo sa stalo a ak to bude potrebné budete schopní "
"poskytnúť presné informácie pri hlásení chyby. Zaznamenávanie spustíte "
"príkazom:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:623
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# script -t 2&gt;~/upgrade-&releasename;.time -a ~/upgrade-&releasename;.script\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"# script -t 2&gt;~/upgrade-&releasename;.time -a ~/upgrade-&releasename;.script\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:627
msgid ""
"or similar.  Do not put the typescript file in a temporary directory such as "
"<filename>/tmp</filename> or <filename>/var/tmp</filename> (files in those "
"directories may be deleted during the upgrade or during any restart)."
msgstr ""
"alebo podobným. Neukladajte súbor so záznamom do odkladacieho adresára ako "
"<filename>/tmp</filename> či <filename>/var/tmp</filename> (súbory v týchto "
"adresároch môžu byť počas aktualizácie alebo akéhokoľvek reštartu zmazané)."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:632
msgid ""
"The typescript will also allow you to review information that has scrolled "
"off-screen.  Just switch to VT2 (using <keycombo action='simul'><keycap>Alt</"
"keycap><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo>)  and, after logging in, use "
"<literal>less -R ~root/upgrade-&releasename;.script</literal> to view the "
"file."
msgstr ""
"Záznam vám tiež umožní skontrolovať informácie, ktoré sa posunuli mimo "
"obrazovky. Stačí prepnúť na druhý virtuálny terminál (pomocou <keycombo "
"action='simul'><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo>) a po "
"prihlásení použiť <literal>less -R ~root/upgrade-&releasename;.script</"
"literal> na zobrazenie súboru."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:640
msgid ""
"After you have completed the upgrade, you can stop <command>script</command> "
"by typing <literal>exit</literal> at the prompt."
msgstr ""
"Po dokončení aktualizácie môžete zastaviť <command>script</command> "
"napísaním <literal>exit</literal> na príkazovom riadku."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><programlisting>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:644
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"TODO: Could mention the script I provided in 400725 which is useful if you \n"
"have not dumped the timing file\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"TODO: Could mention the script I provided in 400725 which is useful if you \n"
"have not dumped the timing file\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:650
msgid ""
"If you have used the <emphasis>-t</emphasis> switch for <command>script</"
"command> you can use the <command>scriptreplay</command> program to replay "
"the whole session:"
msgstr ""
"Ak ste použili voľbu <emphasis>-t</emphasis> príkazu <command>script</"
"command>, môžete použiť program <command>scriptreplay</command> na opätovné "
"prehranie celej relácie:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:654
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# scriptreplay ~/upgrade-&releasename;.time ~/upgrade-&releasename;.script\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"# scriptreplay ~/upgrade-&releasename;.time ~/upgrade-&releasename;.script\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:660
msgid "Updating the package list"
msgstr "Aktualizácia zoznamu balíkov"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:662
msgid ""
"First the list of available packages for the new release needs to be "
"fetched.  This is done by executing:"
msgstr ""
"Najprv je potrebné stiahnuť zoznam dostupných balíkov nového vydania. To "
"spravíte príkazom:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:665 en/upgrading.dbk:1057
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# aptitude update\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"# aptitude update\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:669
msgid ""
"Running this the first time new sources are updated will print out some "
"warnings related to the availability of the sources.  These warnings are "
"harmless and will not appear if you rerun the command again."
msgstr ""
"Keď tento príkaz spustíte prvýkrát po pridaní nových zdrojov, môže vypísať "
"nejaké upozornenia týkajúce sa dostupnosti zdrojov. Tieto upozornenia sú "
"neškodné a nezobrazia sa pri ďalšom spustení príkazu."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:676
msgid "Make sure you have sufficient space for the upgrade"
msgstr "Uistite sa, že na aktualizáciu máte dosť miesta na disku"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:678
msgid ""
"You have to make sure before upgrading your system that you have sufficient "
"hard disk space when you start the full system upgrade described in <xref "
"linkend=\"upgrading-other\"/>.  First, any package needed for installation "
"that is fetched from the network is stored in <filename>/var/cache/apt/"
"archives</filename> (and the <filename>partial/</filename> subdirectory, "
"during download), so you must make sure you have enough space on the file "
"system partition that holds <filename>/var/</filename> to temporarily "
"download the packages that will be installed in your system.  After the "
"download, you will probably need more space in other file system partitions "
"in order to both install upgraded packages (which might contain bigger "
"binaries or more data) and new packages that will be pulled in for the "
"upgrade.  If your system does not have sufficient space you might end up "
"with an incomplete upgrade that might be difficult to recover from."
msgstr ""
"Pred aktualizáciou systému sa musíte uistiť, že máte dostatok miesta na "
"disku než začnete plnú aktualizáciu systému ako ju popisuje <xref linkend="
"\"upgrading-other\"/>. Všetky balíky potrebné na inštaláciu sa najprv "
"stiahnu zo siete a uložia do adresára <filename>/var/cache/apt/archives</"
"filename> (a počas sťahovania do podadresára <filename>partial/</filename>), "
"takže sa musíte uistiť, že máte na oblasti, ktorá obsahuje <filename>/var/</"
"filename> dostatok miesta na stiahnutie balíkov, ktoré sa budú inštalovať. "
"Po stiahnutí pravdepodobne bude potrebné ďalšie miesto na disku v iných "
"oblastiach na inštaláciu aktualizovaných balíkov (ktoré môžu obsahovať "
"väčšie binárne súbory alebo viac dát) ako aj nových balíkov, ktoré sa "
"stiahnu počas aktualizácie. Ak váš systém nebude mať dostatočné miesto na "
"disku, môžete skončiť s neúplnou aktualizáciou, z čoho môže byť ťažké systém "
"zotaviť."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:694
msgid ""
"Both <command>aptitude</command> and <systemitem role=\"package\">apt</"
"systemitem> will show you detailed information of the disk space needed for "
"the installation.  Before executing the upgrade, you can see this estimate "
"by running:"
msgstr ""
"<command>aptitude</command> aj <systemitem role=\"package\">apt</systemitem> "
"vám dokážu zobraziť podrobné informácie o mieste na disku potrebnom na "
"inštaláciu. Pred vykonaním aktualizácie môžete tento odhad zobraziť príkazom:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:698
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# aptitude -y -s -f --with-recommends dist-upgrade\n"
"[ ... ]\n"
"XXX upgraded, XXX newly installed, XXX to remove and XXX not upgraded.\n"
"Need to get xx.xMB/yyyMB of archives. After unpacking AAAMB will be used.\n"
"Would download/install/remove packages.\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"# aptitude -y -s -f --with-recommends dist-upgrade\n"
"[ ... ]\n"
"XXX balíkov aktualizovaných, XXX nových nainštalovaných, XXX na odstránenie a XXX neaktualizovaných.\n"
"Treba stiahnuť xx.xMB/yyyMB archívov. Po rozbalení sa použije AAAMB.\n"
"Teoreticky stiahne/nainštaluje/odstráni balíky.\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><footnote><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:707
msgid ""
"Running this command at the beginning of the upgrade process may give an "
"error, for the reasons described in the next sections.  In that case you "
"will need to wait until you've done the minimal system upgrade as in <xref "
"linkend=\"minimal-upgrade\"/> and upgraded your kernel before running this "
"command to estimate the disk space."
msgstr ""
"Spustenie tohto príkazu na začiatku aktualizácie môže zobraziť chybovú "
"správu z dôvodov popísaných v ďalších častiach. V takom prípade budete "
"musieť počkať, kým sa vykoná minimálna aktuallizácia systému podľa <xref "
"linkend=\"minimal-upgrade\"/> a aktualizácia jadra podľa <xref linkend="
"\"upgrading-kernel\"/> pred spustením tohto príkazu na odhad miesta na disku."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:716
msgid ""
"If you do not have enough space for the upgrade, make sure you free up space "
"beforehand.  You can:"
msgstr ""
"Ak nemáte na aktualizáciu dostatok miesta na disku, vopred uvoľnite miesto "
"na disku. Môžete:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:722
msgid ""
"Remove packages that have been previously downloaded for installation (at "
"<filename>/var/cache/apt/archives</filename>).  Cleaning up the package "
"cache by running <command>apt-get clean</command> or <command>aptitude "
"clean</command> will remove all previously downloaded package files."
msgstr ""
"Odstrániť balíky, ktoré boli doteraz stiahnuté na inštaláciu (v adresári "
"<filename>/var/cache/apt/archives</filename>). Vyčistenie vyrovnávacej "
"pamäte balíkov príkazom <command>apt-get clean</command> alebo "
"<command>aptitude clean</command> odstráni doteraz stiahnuté súbory balíkov."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:730
msgid ""
"Remove forgotten packages.  If you have <systemitem role=\"package"
"\">popularity-contest</systemitem> installed, you can use <command>popcon-"
"largest-unused</command> to list the packages you do not use that occupy the "
"most space. You can also use <command>deborphan</command> or "
"<command>debfoster</command> to find obsolete packages (see <xref linkend="
"\"obsolete\"/> ).  Alternatively you can start <command>aptitude</command> "
"in <quote>visual mode</quote> and find obsolete packages under "
"<quote>Obsolete and Locally Created Packages</quote>."
msgstr ""
"Odstráňte zabudnuté balíky. Ak máte nainštalovaný balík <systemitem role="
"\"package\">popularity-contest</systemitem>, môžete použiť príkaz "
"<command>popcon-largest-unused</command> na vypísanie balíkov, ktoré "
"nepoužívate, ktoré zaberajú na systéme najviac miesta. Tiež môžete použiť "
"<command>deborphan</command> alebo <command>debfoster</command> na nájdenie "
"zastaralých balíkov (pozri <xref linkend=\"obsolete\"/> ). Namiesto toho "
"môžete spustiť <command>aptitude</command> vo <quote>vizuálnom režime</"
"quote> a nájsť zastarané balíky v <quote>Zastarané a lokálne vytvorené "
"balíky</quote>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:742
msgid ""
"Remove packages that take up too much space and are not currently needed "
"(you can always reinstall them after the upgrade).  You can list the "
"packages that take up the most disk space with <command>dpigs</command> "
"(available in the <systemitem role=\"package\">debian-goodies</systemitem> "
"package) or with <command>wajig</command> (running <literal>wajig size</"
"literal>)."
msgstr ""
"Odstráňte balíky, ktoré zaberajú príliš mnoho miesta a momentálne ich "
"nepotrebujete (po aktualizácii ich môžete znova nainštalovať). Balíky, ktoré "
"zaberajú najviac miesta môžete vypísať pomocou <command>dpigs</command> "
"(dostupné v balíku <systemitem role=\"package\">debian-goodies</systemitem>) "
"alebo <command>wajig</command> (príkazom <literal>wajig size</literal>)."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><programlisting>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:750
msgid ""
"You can list packages that take up most of the disk space with <systemitem "
"role=\"package\">aptitude</systemitem>.  Start <command>aptitude</command> "
"into <emphasis>visual mode</emphasis>, select <menuchoice><guimenu>Views</"
"guimenu><guimenuitem>New Flat Package List</guimenuitem></menuchoice> (this "
"menu entry is available only after etch version), press <keycap>l</keycap> "
"and enter <literal>~i</literal>, press <keycap>S</keycap> and enter "
"<literal>~installsize</literal>, then it will give you nice list to work "
"with.  Doing this after upgrading <systemitem role=\"package\">aptitude</"
"systemitem> should give you access to this new feature."
msgstr ""
"Môžete si pozrieť zoznam balíkov, ktoré zaberajú najviac miesta na disku "
"pomocou <systemitem role=\"package\">aptitude</systemitem>. Spustite "
"<command>aptitude</command> vo <emphasis>vizuálnom režime</emphasis>, "
"vyberte <menuchoice><guimenu>Pohľady</guimenu><guimenuitem>Nový Plochý "
"Zoznam Balíkov</guimenuitem></menuchoice> (táto položka bude dostupná iba po "
"verzii etch), stlačte <keycap>l</keycap> a zadajte <literal>~i</literal>, "
"stlačte <keycap>S</keycap> a zadajte <literal>~installsize</literal> a to "
"vám vypíše pekný zoznam. Keď to spravíte po aktualizácii <systemitem role="
"\"package\">aptitude</systemitem>, mali by ste k tejro vlastnosti mať "
"prístup."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:764
msgid ""
"Remove translations and localization files from the system if they are not "
"needed.  You can install the <systemitem role=\"package\">localepurge</"
"systemitem> package and configure it so that only a few selected locales are "
"kept in the system. This will reduce the disk space consumed at <filename>/"
"usr/share/locale</filename>."
msgstr ""
"Odstráňte preklady a lokalizačné súbory zo systému ak nie sú potrebné. "
"Možete nainštalovať balík <systemitem role=\"package\">localepurge</"
"systemitem> a nastaviť ho, aby ponechal na systéme iba niekoľko vybraných "
"locales. Tým sa zníži využité miesto na disku, ktoré zaberá <filename>/usr/"
"share/locale</filename>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:774
msgid ""
"Temporarily move to another system, or permanently remove, system logs "
"residing under <filename>/var/log/</filename>."
msgstr ""
"Dočasne presunúť na iný systém alebo natrvalo odstrániť systémové záznamy "
"nachádzajúce sa vo <filename>/var/log/</filename>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:780
msgid ""
"Use a temporary <filename>/var/cache/apt/archives</filename>: You can use a "
"temporary cache directory from another filesystem (<acronym>USB</acronym> "
"storage device, temporary hard disk, filesystem already in use, ...)"
msgstr ""
"Použiť dočasný adresár <filename>/var/cache/apt/archives</filename>: Môžete "
"použiť dočasný adresár pre vyrovnávaciu pamäť na inom súborovom systéme "
"(<acronym>USB</acronym> pamäť, dočasný pevný disk, už používaný súborový "
"systém, ...)"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><note><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:787
msgid ""
"Do not use an <acronym>NFS</acronym> mount as the network connection could "
"be interrupted during the upgrade."
msgstr ""
"Nepoužívajte prípojný bod <acronym>NFS</acronym>, pretože sieťové pripojenie "
"sa môže počas aktualizácie prerušiť."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:792
msgid ""
"For example, if you have a <acronym>USB</acronym> drive mounted on "
"<filename>/media/usbkey</filename>:"
msgstr ""
"Napríklad ak máte <acronym>USB</acronym> pamäť pripojenú na <filename>/media/"
"usbkey</filename>:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para><orderedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:796
msgid ""
"remove the packages that have been previously downloaded for installation:"
msgstr "odstráňte balíky, ktoré boli doteraz stiahnuté na inštaláciu:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para><orderedlist><listitem><para><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:799
#, no-wrap
msgid "# apt-get clean"
msgstr "# apt-get clean"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para><orderedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:804
msgid ""
"copy the directory <filename>/var/cache/apt/archives</filename> to the "
"<acronym>USB</acronym> drive:"
msgstr ""
"skopírujte adresár <filename>/var/cache/apt/archives</filename> na "
"<acronym>USB</acronym> pamäť:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para><orderedlist><listitem><para><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:808
#, no-wrap
msgid "# cp -ax /var/cache/apt/archives /media/usbkey/"
msgstr "# cp -ax /var/cache/apt/archives /media/usbkey/"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para><orderedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:813
msgid "mount the temporary cache directory on the current one:"
msgstr "pripojte dočasný adresár vyrovnávacej pamäte balíkov na aktuálny:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para><orderedlist><listitem><para><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:815
#, no-wrap
msgid "# mount --bind /media/usbkey/archives /var/cache/apt/archives"
msgstr "# mount --bind /media/usbkey/archives /var/cache/apt/archives"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para><orderedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:820
msgid ""
"after the upgrade, restore the original <filename>/var/cache/apt/archives</"
"filename> directory:"
msgstr ""
"po aktualizácii obnovte pôvodný adresár <filename>/var/cache/apt/archives</"
"filename>:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para><orderedlist><listitem><para><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:823
#, no-wrap
msgid "# umount /media/usbkey/archives"
msgstr "# umount /media/usbkey/archives"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para><orderedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:828
msgid "remove the remaining <filename>/media/usbkey/archives</filename>."
msgstr "odstráňte zostávajúce <filename>/media/usbkey/archives</filename>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:832
msgid ""
"You can create the temporary cache directory on whatever filesystem is "
"mounted on your system."
msgstr ""
"Dočasný adresár vyrovnávacej pamäte balíkov môžete vytvoriť na ľubovoľnom "
"pripojenom súborovom systéme."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:838
msgid ""
"Note that in order to safely remove packages, it is advisable to switch your "
"<filename>sources.list</filename> back to &oldreleasename; as described in "
"<xref linkend=\"old-sources\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Pamätajte, že aby ste mohli bezpečne odstrániť balíky, mali by ste svoj  "
"<filename>sources.list</filename> upraviť späť na &oldreleasename; ako "
"popisuje <xref linkend=\"old-sources\"/>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:845
msgid "Upgrade apt and/or aptitude first"
msgstr "Najskôr aktualizujte apt a/alebo aptitude"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:847
msgid ""
"Several bug reports have shown that the versions of the <systemitem role="
"\"package\">aptitude</systemitem> and <systemitem role=\"package\">apt</"
"systemitem> packages in etch are often unable to handle the upgrade to "
"&releasename;. In &releasename;, <systemitem role=\"package\">apt</"
"systemitem> is better at dealing with complex chains of packages requiring "
"immediate configuration and <systemitem role=\"package\">aptitude</"
"systemitem> is smarter at searching for solutions to satisfy the "
"dependencies. These two features are heavily involved during the dist-"
"upgrade to &releasename;, so it is necessary to upgrade these two packages "
"before upgrading anything else. For <systemitem role=\"package\">apt</"
"systemitem>, run:"
msgstr ""
"Niekoľko hlásení chýb ukázalo, že verzie balíkov <systemitem role=\"package"
"\">aptitude</systemitem> a <systemitem role=\"package\">apt</systemitem> v "
"etch často nedokážu vykonať aktualizáciu na &releasename;. V &releasename; "
"sa dokáže <systemitem role=\"package\">apt</systemitem> lepšie vyrovnať s "
"komplexnými reťazcami balíkov, ktoré vyžadujú okamžitú konfiguráciu a "
"<systemitem role=\"package\">aptitude</systemitem> sa správa "
"inteligentnejšie pri hľadaní riešení uspokojujúcich závislosti. Keďže tieto "
"dve vlastnosti sa intenzívne využívajú pri dist-upgrade na &releasename;, je "
"nutné tieto dva balíky aktualizovať skôr než aktualizujete čokoľvek iné. V "
"prípade <systemitem role=\"package\">apt</systemitem> spustite:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:858
#, no-wrap
msgid "# apt-get install apt"
msgstr "# apt-get install apt"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:859
msgid ""
"and for <systemitem role=\"package\">aptitude</systemitem> (if you have it "
"installed) run:"
msgstr ""
"a v prípade <systemitem role=\"package\">aptitude</systemitem> (ak ho máte "
"nainštalovaný) spustite:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:861
#, no-wrap
msgid "# aptitude install aptitude"
msgstr "# aptitude install aptitude"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:864
msgid ""
"This step will automatically upgrade <systemitem role=\"package\">libc6</"
"systemitem> and <systemitem role=\"package\">locales</systemitem> and will "
"pull in SELinux support libraries (<systemitem role=\"package\">libselinux1</"
"systemitem>).  At this point, some running services will be restarted, "
"including <command>xdm</command>, <command>gdm</command> and <command>kdm</"
"command>.  As a consequence, local X11 sessions might be disconnected.  "
"<indexterm><primary>SELinux</primary></indexterm>"
msgstr ""
"Tento krok automaticky aktualizuje <systemitem role=\"package\">libc6</"
"systemitem> a <systemitem role=\"package\">locales</systemitem> a stiahne "
"podporné knižnice SELinux (<systemitem role=\"package\">libselinux1</"
"systemitem>). V tejto chvíli sa reštartujú niektoré bežiace služby vrátane "
"<command>xdm</command>, <command>gdm</command> a <command>kdm</command>. "
"Dôsledkom toho sa môžu ukončiť lokálne X11 spojenia. "
"<indexterm><primary>SELinux</primary></indexterm>"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:875
msgid "Using aptitude's list of automatically-installed packages with apt"
msgstr "Použitie zoznamu automaticky nainštalovaných balíkov aptitude v apt"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:877
msgid ""
"<systemitem role=\"package\">aptitude</systemitem> maintains a list of "
"packages that were installed automatically (for instance, as dependencies of "
"another package). In &releasename;, <systemitem role=\"package\">apt</"
"systemitem> now has this feature as well."
msgstr ""
"<systemitem role=\"package\">aptitude</systemitem> udržiava zoznam balíkov, "
"ktoré boli nainštalované automaticky (napríklad ako závislosti iného "
"balíka). V &releasename; má teraz túto vlastnosť aj <systemitem role="
"\"package\">apt</systemitem>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:883
msgid ""
"The first time the &releasename; version of <systemitem role=\"package"
"\">aptitude</systemitem> is run, it will read in its list of automatically "
"installed packages and convert it for use with the &releasename; version of "
"<systemitem role=\"package\">apt</systemitem>. If you have <systemitem role="
"\"package\">aptitude</systemitem> installed, you should at least issue one "
"<command>aptitude</command> command to do the conversion. One way to do this "
"is by searching for a non-existent package:"
msgstr ""
"Po prvom spustení verzie &releasename; nástroja <systemitem role=\"package"
"\">aptitude</systemitem> sa načíta jeho zoznam automaticky nainštalovaných "
"balíkov a prevedie sa na použitie s verziou &releasename; nástroja "
"<systemitem role=\"package\">apt</systemitem>. Ak máte nainštalovaný balík "
"<systemitem role=\"package\">aptitude</systemitem> mali by ste spustiť aspoň "
"raz príkaz <command>aptitude</command>, aby sa vykonala konverzia. Môžete to "
"spraviť napríklad hľadaním neexistujúceho balíka:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:892
#, no-wrap
msgid "# aptitude search \"?false\""
msgstr "# aptitude search \"?false\""

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:897
msgid "Minimal system upgrade"
msgstr "Minimálna aktualizácia systému"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:899
msgid ""
"Because of certain necessary package conflicts between &oldreleasename; and "
"&releasename;, running <literal>aptitude dist-upgrade</literal> directly "
"will often remove large numbers of packages that you will want to keep.  We "
"therefore recommend a two-part upgrade process, first a minimal upgrade to "
"overcome these conflicts, then a full <literal>dist-upgrade</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Z dôvodov určitých nutných konfliktov balíkov medzi &oldreleasename; a "
"&releasename; priame spustenie <literal>aptitude dist-upgrade</literal> "
"často odstráni veľké množstvo balíkov, ktoré si chcete ponechať. Preto "
"odporúčame dvojfázový proces aktualizácie. V prvej fáze minimálnu "
"aktualizáciu, aby sa vyriešili tieto konflikty a následne úplný "
"<literal>dist-upgrade</literal>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:906
msgid "First, run:"
msgstr "Najprv spustite:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:908
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# aptitude upgrade\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"# aptitude upgrade\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:912
msgid ""
"This has the effect of upgrading those packages which can be upgraded "
"without requiring any other packages to be removed or installed."
msgstr ""
"Toto aktualizuje tie balíky, ktoré je možné aktualizovať bez nutnosti "
"odstránenia alebo inštalácie iných balíkov."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:916
msgid ""
"The next step will vary depending on the set of packages that you have "
"installed.  These release notes give general advice about which method "
"should be used, but if in doubt, it is recommended that you examine the "
"package removals proposed by each method before proceeding."
msgstr ""
"Ďalší krok sa bude líšiť v závislosti na množine balíkov, ktoré máte "
"nainštalované. Tieto poznámky k vydaniu poskytujú všeobecné rady o metóde, "
"ktorú by ste mali zvoliť, ale ak máte pochybnosti, odporúčame aby ste "
"preskúmali odstránenie ktorých balíkov je navrhnuté v každej z metód."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:922
msgid ""
"Some common packages that are expected to be removed include <systemitem "
"role=\"package\">base-config</systemitem>, <systemitem role=\"package"
"\">hotplug</systemitem>, <systemitem role=\"package\">xlibs</systemitem>, "
"<systemitem role=\"package\">netkit-inetd</systemitem>, <systemitem role="
"\"package\">python2.3</systemitem>, <systemitem role=\"package\">xfree86-"
"common</systemitem>, and <systemitem role=\"package\">xserver-common</"
"systemitem>.  For more information about packages obsoleted in "
"&releasename;, see <xref linkend=\"obsolete\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Niektoré bežné balíky, ktorých odstránenie sa očakáva, sú <systemitem role="
"\"package\">base-config</systemitem>, <systemitem role=\"package\">hotplug</"
"systemitem>, <systemitem role=\"package\">xlibs</systemitem>, <systemitem "
"role=\"package\">netkit-inetd</systemitem>, <systemitem role=\"package"
"\">python2.3</systemitem>, <systemitem role=\"package\">xfree86-common</"
"systemitem> a <systemitem role=\"package\">xserver-common</systemitem>.  "
"Ďalšie informácie o balíkoch zastaralých v &releasename; nájdete v <xref "
"linkend=\"obsolete\"/>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:933
msgid "Upgrading a desktop system"
msgstr "Aktualizácia pracovnej stanice"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:935
msgid ""
"This step concerns systems with the <literal>desktop</literal> task "
"installed, or with the GNOME or KDE packages installed."
msgstr ""
"Tento krok sa týka systémov s nainštalovanou úlohou <literal>desktop</"
"literal> alebo s nainštalovanými balíkmi GNOME alebo KDE."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:939
msgid ""
"Check whether you have the <systemitem role=\"package\">libfam0c102</"
"systemitem> package installed:"
msgstr ""
"Skontrolujte, či máte nainštalovaný balík <systemitem role=\"package"
"\">libfam0c102</systemitem>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:942
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# dpkg -l libfam0c102 | grep ^ii\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"# dpkg -l libfam0c102 | grep ^ii\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:946
msgid "If you do have it installed, run:"
msgstr "Ak ho máte nainštalovaný, spustite:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:948
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# aptitude install libfam0\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"# aptitude install libfam0\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:952
msgid ""
"Note that installing <systemitem role=\"package\">libfam0</systemitem> will "
"also install the File Alteration Monitor (<systemitem role=\"package\">fam</"
"systemitem>) as well as the <acronym>RPC</acronym> portmapper (<systemitem "
"role=\"package\">portmap</systemitem>) if not already available in your "
"system.  Both packages will enable a new network service in the system "
"although they can both be configured to be bound to the (internal) loopback "
"network device."
msgstr ""
"Všimnite si, že inštalácia <systemitem role=\"package\">libfam0</systemitem> "
"tiež nainštaluje File Alteration Monitor (<systemitem role=\"package\">fam</"
"systemitem>) ako aj RPC portmapper (<systemitem role=\"package\">portmap</"
"systemitem>) ak sa ešte na vašom systéme nenachádzajú. Oba balíky zapnú novú "
"sieťovú službu systému, hoci ich je možné oba nastaviť, aby sa viazali na "
"(interné) sieťové rozhranie loopback."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:962
msgid "Upgrading a system with no X support installed"
msgstr "Aktualizácia systému bez nainštalovanej podpory X"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:964
msgid ""
"On a system with no X, no additional <literal>aptitude install</literal> "
"command should be required, and you can move on to the next step."
msgstr ""
"Na systéme bez X by nemal byť potrebný žiadny ďalší príkaz <literal>aptitude "
"install</literal> a môžete prejsť na ďalší krok."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:972
msgid "Upgrading the kernel"
msgstr "Aktualizácia jadra"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><programlisting>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:973
#, no-wrap
msgid "TODO: This is outdated for lenny, right?"
msgstr "TODO: This is outdated for lenny, right?"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:975
msgid ""
"The <systemitem role=\"package\">udev</systemitem> version in &releasename; "
"does not support kernel versions earlier than 2.6.15 (which includes "
"&oldreleasename; 2.6.8 kernels), and the <systemitem role=\"package\">udev</"
"systemitem> version in &oldreleasename; will not work properly with the "
"latest kernels.  In addition, installing the &releasename; version of "
"<systemitem role=\"package\">udev</systemitem> will force the removal of "
"<systemitem role=\"package\">hotplug</systemitem>, used by Linux 2.4 kernels."
msgstr ""
"Verzia <systemitem role=\"package\">udev</systemitem> v &releasename; "
"nepodporuje verzie jadra staršie ako 2.6.15 (kam patria jadrá "
"&oldreleasename; 2.6.8) a verzia <systemitem role=\"package\">udev</"
"systemitem> v &oldreleasename; nebude správne fungovať s najnovšími jadrami. "
"Naviac inštalácia verzie <systemitem role=\"package\">udev</systemitem> z  "
"&releasename; vynúti odstránenie systému <systemitem role=\"package"
"\">hotplug</systemitem>, ktorý používajú jadrá Linuxu radu 2.4."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:984
msgid ""
"As a consequence, the previous kernel package will probably not boot "
"properly after this upgrade.  Similarly, there is a time window during the "
"upgrade in which <systemitem role=\"package\">udev</systemitem> has been "
"upgraded but the latest kernel has not been installed.  If the system were "
"to be rebooted at this point, in the middle of the upgrade, it might not be "
"bootable because of drivers not being properly detected and loaded.  (See "
"<xref linkend=\"upgrade-preparations\"/> for recommendations on preparing "
"for this possibility if you are upgrading remotely.)"
msgstr ""
"Dôsledkom toho predošlý balík jadra pravdepodobne nebude schopný po tejto "
"aktualizácii správne zaviesť systém. Obdobne sa počas aktualizácie vyskytuje "
"časový interval, kedy už bol aktualizovaný <systemitem role=\"package"
"\">udev</systemitem>, ale najnovšie jadro ešte nebolo nainštalované. Ak by "
"sa systém v tejto chvíli uprostred aktualizácie reštartoval, je možné že by "
"ho nebolo možné spustiť preto, lebo sa nezistia alebo nenačítajú správne "
"ovládače. (Pozri odporúčania na prípravu na túto možnosť ak aktualizujete "
"systém na diaľku, <xref linkend=\"upgrade-preparations\"/>.)"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:994
msgid ""
"Unless your system has the <literal>desktop</literal> task installed, or "
"other packages that would cause an unacceptable number of package removals, "
"it is therefore recommended that you upgrade the kernel on its own at this "
"point."
msgstr ""
"Ak váš systém nemá nainštalovanú úlohu <literal>desktop</literal> alebo iné "
"balíky, ktoré by spôsobili neprijateľné množstvo odstránených balíkov, "
"odporúča sa aby ste v tejto chvíli aktualizovali samotné jadro."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:999
msgid "To proceed with this kernel upgrade, run:"
msgstr "V aktualizácii jadra pokračujte spustením:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1001 en/upgrading.dbk:1272
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# aptitude install linux-image-2.6-<replaceable>flavor</replaceable>\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"# aptitude install linux-image-2.6-<replaceable>verzia</replaceable>\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1005
msgid ""
"See <xref linkend=\"kernel-metapackage\"/> for help in determining which "
"flavor of kernel package you should install."
msgstr ""
"Pri určení, ktorú verziu balíku jadra by ste mali nainštalovať vám pomôže "
"<xref linkend=\"kernel-metapackage\"/>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1009
msgid ""
"In the desktop case, it is unfortunately not possible to ensure the new "
"kernel package is installed immediately after the new <systemitem role="
"\"package\">udev</systemitem> is installed, so there is a window of unknown "
"length when your system will have no kernel installed with full hotplug "
"support.  See <xref linkend=\"newkernel\"/> for information on configuring "
"your system to not depend on hotplug for booting."
msgstr ""
"V prípade pracovnej stanice nie je nanešťastie možné zaistiť, aby sa nový "
"balík jadra nainštaloval automaticky po novom <systemitem role=\"package"
"\">udev</systemitem>, takže existuje interval neznámej dĺžky, kedy váš "
"systém nebude obsahovať jadro s úplnou podporou systému hotplug. Informácie "
"o tom ako nakonfigurovať váš systém, aby jeho štart nezávisel na hotplug "
"poskytuje <xref linkend=\"newkernel\"/>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1019
msgid "Upgrading the rest of the system"
msgstr "Aktualizácia zvyšku systému"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1021
msgid ""
"You are now ready to continue with the main part of the upgrade.  Execute:"
msgstr "Teraz môžete pokračovať v hlavnej časti aktualizácie. Spustite:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1023
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# aptitude dist-upgrade\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"# aptitude dist-upgrade\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1027
msgid ""
"This will perform a complete upgrade of the system, i.e.  install the newest "
"available versions of all packages, and resolve all possible dependency "
"changes between packages in different releases.  If necessary, it will "
"install some new packages (usually new library versions, or renamed "
"packages), and remove any conflicting obsoleted packages."
msgstr ""
"Tým sa vykoná kompletná aktualizácia systému, t.j. nainštalujú sa najnovšie "
"dostupné verzie všetkých balíkov a vyriešia sa všetky možné zmeny závislostí "
"medzi balíkmi v rôznych vydaniach. Ak je to potrebné, nainštalujú sa "
"niektoré nové balíky (zvyčajne nové verzie knižníc a premenované balíky) a "
"odstránia sa všetky konfliktné zastaralé balíky."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1034
msgid ""
"When upgrading from a set of CD-ROMs (or DVDs), you will be asked to insert "
"specific CDs at several points during the upgrade.  You might have to insert "
"the same CD multiple times; this is due to inter-related packages that have "
"been spread out over the CDs."
msgstr ""
"Pri aktualizácii z diskov CD-ROM (alebo DVD) vás sytém požiada o vloženie "
"niektorých konkrétnych CD niekoľkokrát počas aktualizácie. Je možné, že "
"budete musieť vložiť rovnaké CD viac než raz; to je z dôvodu navzájom "
"závisiacich balíkov, ktoré sa nachádzajú na rôznych CD."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1040
msgid ""
"New versions of currently installed packages that cannot be upgraded without "
"changing the install status of another package will be left at their current "
"version (displayed as <quote>held back</quote>).  This can be resolved by "
"either using <command>aptitude</command> to choose these packages for "
"installation or by trying <literal>aptitude -f install <replaceable>package</"
"replaceable></literal>."
msgstr ""
"Nové verzie momentálne nainštalovaných balíkov, ktoré nie je možné "
"aktualizovať bez zmeny stavu inštalácie iného balíka budú ponechané v "
"aktuálnej verzii (zobrazia sa ako <quote>podržané</quote>). To je možné "
"vyriešiť buď pomocou  <command>aptitude</command> tak, že zvolíte tieto "
"balíky na inštaláciu alebo tak, že skúsite spustiť <literal>aptitude -f "
"install <replaceable>balík</replaceable></literal>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1050
msgid "Getting package signatures"
msgstr "Získanie podpisov balíkov"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><programlisting>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1051
#, no-wrap
msgid "TODO: Can be removed for lenny, right?"
msgstr "TODO: Can be removed for lenny, right?"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1053
msgid ""
"After the upgrade, with the new version of <systemitem role=\"package\">apt</"
"systemitem> you can now update your package information, which will include "
"the new package signature checking mechanism:"
msgstr ""
"Po aktualizácii môžete novou verziou <systemitem role=\"package\">apt</"
"systemitem> aktualizovať svoje informácie o balíkoch, medzi ktoré bude "
"patriť nový mechanizmus podpisovania balíkov:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1061
msgid ""
"The upgrade will have already retrieved and enabled the signing keys for "
"Debian's package archives.  If you add other (unofficial) package sources, "
"<systemitem role=\"package\">apt</systemitem> will print warnings related to "
"its inability to confirm that packages downloaded from them are legitimate "
"and have not been tampered with.  For more information please see <xref "
"linkend=\"pkgmgmt\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Počas aktualizácie by sa už mali stiahnuť a zapnúť podpisovacie kľúče "
"archívov balíkov Debianu. Ak pridáte iné (neoficiálne) zdroje balíkov, "
"<systemitem role=\"package\">apt</systemitem> vypíše upozornenia, že nie je "
"schopný overiť, že balíky z nich stiahnuté sú zaručene tie, ktoré chcete a "
"neporušené. Viac informácií poskytuje <xref linkend=\"pkgmgmt\"/>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1070
msgid "Possible issues during upgrade"
msgstr "Možné problémy počas aktualizácie"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1072
msgid ""
"If an operation using <command>aptitude</command>, <command>apt-get</"
"command>, or <command>dpkg</command> fails with the error"
msgstr ""
"Ak nejaká operácia <command>aptitude</command>, <command>apt-get</command> "
"alebo <command>dpkg</command> zlyhá s chybou"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1075
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"E: Dynamic MMap ran out of room\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"E: Dynamic MMap ran out of room\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1079
msgid ""
"the default cache space is insufficient.  You can solve this by either "
"removing or commenting lines you don't need in <filename>/etc/apt/sources."
"list</filename> or increasing the cache size.  The cache size can be "
"increased by setting <literal>APT::Cache-Limit</literal> in <filename>/etc/"
"apt/apt.conf</filename>.  The following command will set it to a value that "
"should be sufficient for the upgrade:"
msgstr ""
"štandardné miesto vo vyrovnávacej pamäti nestačí. Môžete to vyriešiť buď "
"tak, že odstránite riadky komentárov, ktoré nepotrebujete v <filename>/etc/"
"apt/sources.list</filename> alebo zväčšením veľkosti vyrovnávacej pamäte. "
"Veľkosť vyrovnávacej pamäte môžete zväčšiť nastavením <literal>APT::Cache-"
"Limit</literal> v súbore <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename>. Nasledovný "
"príkaz ju nastaví na veľkosť, ktorá by mala na aktualizáciu postačovať:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1086
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# echo 'APT::Cache-Limit \"12500000\";' &gt;&gt; /etc/apt/apt.conf\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"# echo 'APT::Cache-Limit \"12500000\";' &gt;&gt; /etc/apt/apt.conf\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1090
msgid "This assumes that you do not yet have this variable set in that file."
msgstr ""
"Tento príkaz predpokladá, že tento súbor túto premennú ešte neobsahuje!"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1093
msgid ""
"Sometimes it's necessary to enable the <literal>APT::Force-LoopBreak</"
"literal> option in APT to be able to temporarily remove an essential package "
"due to a Conflicts/Pre-Depends loop.  <command>aptitude</command> will alert "
"you of this and abort the upgrade.  You can work around this by specifying "
"the option <literal>-o APT::Force-LoopBreak=1</literal> on the "
"<command>aptitude</command> command line."
msgstr ""
"Niekedy je potrebné zapnúť voľbu <literal>APT::Force-LoopBreak</literal> aby "
"ste mohli dočasne odstrániť nevyhnutný (essential) balík z dôvodu cyklu "
"konfliktov alebo predzávislostí. <command>aptitude</command> vás na to "
"upozorní a zruší aktualizáciu. Môžete to obísť zadaním voľby <literal>-o "
"APT::Force-LoopBreak=1</literal> na príkazovom riadku <command>aptitude</"
"command>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1101
msgid ""
"It is possible that a system's dependency structure can be so corrupt as to "
"require manual intervention.  Usually this means using <command>aptitude</"
"command> or"
msgstr ""
"Je možné, že štruktúra závislostí systému bude taká poškodená, že jej oprava "
"bude vyžadovať manuálny zásah. To zvyčajne znamená použiť <command>aptitude</"
"command> alebo"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1105
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# dpkg --remove <replaceable>package_name</replaceable>\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"# dpkg --remove <replaceable>názov_balíka</replaceable>\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1109
msgid "to eliminate some of the offending packages, or"
msgstr "odstrániť niektoré z konfliktných balíkov alebo"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1111
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# aptitude -f install\n"
"# dpkg --configure --pending\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"# aptitude -f install\n"
"# dpkg --configure --pending\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1116
msgid ""
"In extreme cases you might have to force re-installation with a command like"
msgstr ""
"V extrémnych prípadoch budete musieť vynútiť reinštaláciu príkazom typu"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1118
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# dpkg --install <replaceable>/path/to/package_name.deb</replaceable>\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"# dpkg --install <replaceable>/cesta/k/názov_balíka</replaceable>\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1122
msgid ""
"File conflicts should not occur if you upgrade from a <quote>pure</quote> "
"&oldreleasename; system, but can occur if you have unofficial backports "
"installed.  A file conflict will result in an error like:"
msgstr ""
"Konflikty súborov by sa nemali vyskytnúť ak aktualizujete z <quote>čistého</"
"quote> systému &oldreleasename;, ale môžu sa vyskytnúť ak máte nainštalované "
"neoficiálne spätné porty (backports). Konflikt súborov sa prejaví "
"nasledovnou chybou:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1126
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"Unpacking <replaceable>&lt;package-foo&gt;</replaceable> (from <replaceable>&lt;package-foo-file&gt;</replaceable>) ...\n"
"dpkg: error processing <replaceable>&lt;package-foo&gt;</replaceable> (--install):\n"
" trying to overwrite `<replaceable>&lt;some-file-name&gt;</replaceable>',\n"
" which is also in package <replaceable>&lt;package-bar&gt;</replaceable>\n"
"dpkg-deb: subprocess paste killed by signal (Broken pipe)\n"
" Errors were encountered while processing:\n"
" <replaceable>&lt;package-foo&gt;</replaceable>\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"Rozbaľuje sa <replaceable>&lt;package-foo&gt;</replaceable> (z <replaceable>&lt;package-foo-file&gt;</replaceable>) ...\n"
"dpkg: chyba pri spracovávaní <replaceable>&lt;package-foo&gt;</replaceable> (--install):\n"
" pokus o prepísanie „<replaceable>&lt;some-file-name&gt;</replaceable>“,\n"
" ktorý je tiež v balíku <replaceable>&lt;package-bar&gt;</replaceable>\n"
"dpkg-deb: podproces paste ukončený signálom (Prerušená rúra)\n"
" Počas spracovania sa vyskytli chyby::\n"
" <replaceable>&lt;package-foo&gt;</replaceable>\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1136
msgid ""
"You can try to solve a file conflict by forcibly removing the package "
"mentioned on the <emphasis>last</emphasis> line of the error message:"
msgstr ""
"Môžete sa pokúsiť vyriešiť konflikt súborov tým, že nasilu odstránite balík "
"uvedený na <emphasis>poslednom</emphasis> riadku chybovej správy:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1139
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# dpkg -r --force-depends <replaceable>package_name</replaceable>\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"# dpkg -r --force-depends <replaceable>názov_balíka</replaceable>\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1143
msgid ""
"After fixing things up, you should be able to resume the upgrade by "
"repeating the previously described <command>aptitude</command> commands."
msgstr ""
"Po tejto náprave by ste mali byť schopní pokračovať v aktualizácii "
"zopakovaním doteraz popísaných príkazov <command>aptitude</command>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1147
msgid ""
"During the upgrade, you will be asked questions regarding the configuration "
"or re-configuration of several packages.  When you are asked if any file in "
"the <filename>/etc/init.d</filename> or <filename>/etc/terminfo</filename> "
"directories, or the <filename>/etc/manpath.config</filename> file should be "
"replaced by the package maintainer's version, it's usually necessary to "
"answer `yes' to ensure system consistency.  You can always revert to the old "
"versions, since they will be saved with a <literal>.dpkg-old</literal> "
"extension."
msgstr ""
"Počas aktualizácie dostanete otázky týkajúce sa konfigurácie alebo "
"rekonfigurácie niekoľkých balíkov. Po otázke, či nejaký súbor z adresára "
"<filename>/etc/init.d</filename> alebo <filename>/etc/terminfo</filename> "
"alebo <filename>/etc/manpath.config</filename> má byť nahradený verziou od "
"správcu balíka je zvyčajne potrebné odpovedať „áno“, aby ste zaistili "
"konzistenciu systému. Kedykoľvek môžete vrátiť staršie verzie, pretože sa "
"uložia s príponou <literal>.dpkg-old</literal>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1156
msgid ""
"If you're not sure what to do, write down the name of the package or file "
"and sort things out at a later time.  You can search in the typescript file "
"to review the information that was on the screen during the upgrade."
msgstr ""
"Ak si nie ste istý, čo máte robiť, zapíšte si meno balíka alebo súboru a "
"veci vyriešte neskôr. Ak chcete skontrolovať informácie, ktoré boli na "
"obrazovke počas aktualizácie, môžete hľadať v súbore záznamu relácie."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1165
msgid "Upgrading your kernel and related packages"
msgstr "Aktualizácia jadra a súvisiacich balíkov"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1167
msgid ""
"This section explains how to upgrade your kernel and identifies potential "
"issues related to this upgrade.  You can either install one of the "
"<systemitem role=\"package\">linux-image-*</systemitem> packages provided by "
"Debian, or compile a customized kernel from source."
msgstr ""
"Táto časť vysvetľuje ako aktualizovať vaše jadro a identifikuje možné "
"problémy týkajúce sa tejto aktualizácie. Môžete buď nainštalovať jeden z "
"balíkov <systemitem role=\"package\">linux-image-*</systemitem>, ktoré "
"poskytuje Debian alebo skompilovať prispôsobené jadro zo zdrojových súborov."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1173
msgid ""
"Note that a lot of information in this section is based on the assumption "
"that you will be using one of the modular Debian kernels, together with "
"<systemitem role=\"package\">initramfs-tools</systemitem> and <systemitem "
"role=\"package\">udev</systemitem>.  If you choose to use a custom kernel "
"that does not require an initrd or if you use a different initrd generator, "
"some of the information may not be relevant for you."
msgstr ""
"Pamätajte, že veľa informácií v tejto časti je založených na predpoklade, že "
"budete používať jedno z modulárnych jadier v Debiane spolu s <systemitem "
"role=\"package\">initramfs-tools</systemitem> a <systemitem role=\"package"
"\">udev</systemitem>.  Ak sa rozhodnete použiť prispôsobené jadro, ktoré "
"nevyžaduje initrd alebo použijete iný nástroj na tvorbu initrd, niektoré z "
"týchto informácií sa vás nemusia týkať."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1181
msgid "Installing the kernel metapackage"
msgstr "Inštalácia matabalíka jadra"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1183
msgid ""
"When you dist-upgrade from &oldreleasename; to &releasename;, it is strongly "
"recommended that you install a new linux-image-2.6-* metapackage.  This "
"package may be installed automatically by the dist-upgrade process.  You can "
"verify this by running:"
msgstr ""
"Keď vykonáte dist-upgrade z &oldreleasename; na &releasename;, dôrazne sa "
"odporúča, aby ste nainštalovali nový metabalík linux-image-2.6-*. Tento "
"balík môže automaticky nainštalovať proces dist-upgrade. Či je nainštalovaný "
"môžete overiť príkazom:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1187
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# dpkg -l \"linux-image*\" | grep ^ii\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"# dpkg -l \"linux-image*\" | grep ^ii\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1191
msgid ""
"If you do not see any output, then you will need to install a new linux-"
"image package by hand.  To see a list of available linux-image-2.6 "
"metapackages, run:"
msgstr ""
"Ak nevidíte žiadny výstup, budete musieť nainštalovať nový balík linux-image "
"ručne. Zoznam dostupných metabalíkov linux-image-2.6 uvidíte po spustení:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1194
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# apt-cache search linux-image-2.6- | grep -v transition\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"# apt-cache search linux-image-2.6- | grep -v transition\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1198
msgid ""
"If you are unsure about which package to select, run <literal>uname -r</"
"literal> and look for a package with a similar name.  For example, if you "
"see '<literal>2.6.18-6-686</literal>', it is recommended that you install "
"<systemitem role=\"package\">linux-image-2.6-686</systemitem>.  (Note that "
"the <literal>k7</literal> flavor no longer exists; if you are currently "
"using the <literal>k7</literal> kernel flavor, you should install the "
"<literal>686</literal> flavor instead.) You may also use <command>apt-cache</"
"command> to see a long description of each package in order to help choose "
"the best one available.  For example:"
msgstr ""
"Ak si nie ste istý, ktorý z balíkov vybrať, spustite <literal>uname -r</"
"literal> a hľadajte balík s podobným názvom. Napríklad ak vidíte "
"<literal>2.4.27-3-686</literal>, odporúča sa nainštalovať <systemitem role="
"\"package\">linux-image-2.6-686</systemitem>.  (Všimnite si, že verzia "
"<literal>k7</literal> už neexistuje; ak momentálne používate verziu jadra "
"<literal>k7</literal>, mali by ste namiesto nej nainštalovať verziu "
"<literal>686</literal>.) Tiež si možete pozrieť dlhý popis každého z balíkov "
"príkazom <command>apt-cache</command> a zvoliť si ten najvyhovujúcejší. "
"Napríklad:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1207
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# apt-cache show linux-image-2.6-686\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"# apt-cache show linux-image-2.6-686\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1211
msgid ""
"You should then use <literal>aptitude install</literal> to install it.  Once "
"this new kernel is installed you should reboot at the next available "
"opportunity to get the benefits provided by the new kernel version."
msgstr ""
"Nainštalujete ho pomocou <literal>aptitude install</literal>. Po "
"nainštalovaní jadra by ste mali pri najbližšej príležitosti reštartovať "
"systém, čím získate výhody novej verzie jadra."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1216
msgid ""
"For the more adventurous there is an easy way to compile your own custom "
"kernel on &debian;.  Install the <systemitem role=\"package\">kernel-"
"package</systemitem> tool and read the documentation in <filename>/usr/share/"
"doc/kernel-package</filename>."
msgstr ""
"Pre tých dobrodružnejších existuje jednoduchý spôsob ako si skompilovať "
"vlastné jadro Debianu. Nainštalujte nástroj <systemitem role=\"package"
"\">kernel-package</systemitem> a prečítajte si dokumentáciu v <filename>/usr/"
"share/doc/kernel-package</filename>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1224
msgid "Upgrading from a 2.6 kernel"
msgstr "Aktualizácia z jadra radu 2.6"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1226
msgid ""
"If you are currently running a 2.6 series kernel from &oldreleasename; this "
"upgrade will take place automatically after you do a full upgrade of the "
"system packages (as described in <xref linkend=\"upgradingpackages\"/> )."
msgstr ""
"Ak momentálne používate jadro z &oldreleasename; radu 2.6, táto aktualizácia "
"sa automaticky uskutoční po tom ako vykonáte úplnú aktualizáciu balíkov "
"systému (ako popisuje <xref linkend=\"upgradingpackages\"/> )."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1231
msgid ""
"If possible, it is to your advantage to upgrade the kernel package "
"separately from the main <literal>dist-upgrade</literal> to reduce the "
"chances of a temporarily non-bootable system.  Note that this should only be "
"done after the minimal upgrade process described in <xref linkend=\"minimal-"
"upgrade\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Ak je to možné, je pre vás výhodné aktualizovať balík jadra oddelene od "
"samotného hlavného <literal>dist-upgrade</literal>, pretože to znižuje "
"pravdepodobnosť stavu systému, ktorý dočasne nemožno spustiť. Pamätajte, že "
"toto by ste mali robiť iba po vykonaní minimálnej aktualizácie ako ju "
"popisuje <xref linkend=\"minimal-upgrade\"/>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1238
msgid ""
"You can also take this step if you are using your own custom kernel and want "
"to use the kernel available in &releasename;.  If your kernel version is not "
"supported by <systemitem role=\"package\">udev</systemitem> then it is "
"recommended that you upgrade after the minimal upgrade.  If your version is "
"supported by <systemitem role=\"package\">udev</systemitem> you can safely "
"wait until after the full system upgrade."
msgstr ""
"Tento krok môžete tiež podstúpiť ak používate prispôsobené jadro a chcete "
"použiť jadro dostupné v &releasename;. Ak vašu verziu jadra nepodporuje "
"<systemitem role=\"package\">udev</systemitem>, odporúča sa aby ste "
"aktualizáciu vykonali po minimálnej aktualizácii. Ak vašu verziu jadra "
"<systemitem role=\"package\">udev</systemitem> podporuje, je bezpečné počkať "
"až po plnej aktualizácii systému."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1248
msgid "Upgrading from a 2.4 kernel"
msgstr "Aktualizácia z jadra radu 2.4"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1250
msgid ""
"If you have a 2.4 kernel installed, and your system relies on <systemitem "
"role=\"package\">hotplug</systemitem> for its hardware detection you should "
"first upgrade to a 2.6 series kernel from &oldreleasename; before attempting "
"the upgrade.  Make sure that the 2.6 series kernel boots your system and all "
"your hardware is properly detected before you perform the upgrade.  The "
"<systemitem role=\"package\">hotplug</systemitem> package is removed from "
"the system (in favor of <systemitem role=\"package\">udev</systemitem>) when "
"you do a full system upgrade.  If you do not do the kernel upgrade before "
"this your system might not boot up properly from this point on.  Once you "
"have done an upgrade to a 2.6 series kernel in &oldreleasename; you can do a "
"kernel upgrade as described in <xref linkend=\"upgrade-from-2.6\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Ak máte nainštalované jadro radu 2.4 a váš systém používa <systemitem role="
"\"package\">hotplug</systemitem> na detekciu hardvéru, mali by ste "
"aktualizovať systém na jadro radu 2.6 z &oldreleasename; predtým, než sa "
"pokúsite o aktualizáciu. Uistite sa, že jadro radu 2.6 je schopné zaviesť "
"váš systém a všetok váš hardvér je správne detekovaný predtým, než vykonáte "
"aktualizáciu. Balík <systemitem role=\"package\">hotplug</systemitem> sa "
"odstráni zo systému (v prospech <systemitem role=\"package\">udev</"
"systemitem>) po tom ako vykonáte úplnú aktualizáciu systému. Ak najprv "
"nevykonáte aktualizáciu jadra, váš systém od tejto chvíle nemusí byť schopný "
"naštartovať. Po aktualizácii jadra na rad 2.6 v &oldreleasename; môžete "
"vykonať aktualizáciu jadra ako popisuje <xref linkend=\"upgrade-from-2.6\"/>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><footnote>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1263
msgid ""
"If your system does not rely on <systemitem role=\"package\">hotplug</"
"systemitem><footnote>"
msgstr ""
"Ak váš systém nepoužíva <systemitem role=\"package\">hotplug</"
"systemitem><footnote>"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><footnote><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1264
msgid ""
"You can have the kernel modules needed by your system loaded statically "
"through proper configuration of <filename>/etc/modules</filename>."
msgstr ""
"Moduly jadra, ktoré vyžaduje váš systém, je možné načítať staticky po "
"vhodnej konfigurácii v súbore <filename>/etc/modules</filename>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1266
msgid ""
"</footnote> you can delay the kernel upgrade to after you have done a full "
"system upgrade, as described in <xref linkend=\"upgrading-other\"/>.  Once "
"your system has been upgraded you can then do the following (changing the "
"kernel package name to the one most suited to your system by substituting "
"<varname>flavor</varname>):"
msgstr ""
"</footnote>, môžete odložiť aktualizáciu jadra až po úplnej aktualizácii "
"systému ako popisuje <xref linkend=\"upgrading-other\"/>. Po aktualizácii "
"systému potom môžete spraviť nasledovné (zmeňte názov balíka jadra na taký, "
"ktorý je najvhodnejší pre váš systém tým, že nahradíte <varname>verziu</"
"varname>):"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1278
msgid "Device enumeration reordering"
msgstr "Zmena poradia číslovania zariadení"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1280
msgid ""
"&releasename; features a more robust mechanism for hardware discovery than "
"previous releases.  However, this may cause changes in the order devices are "
"discovered on your system, affecting the order in which device names are "
"assigned.  For example, if you have two network adapters that are associated "
"with two different drivers, the devices eth0 and eth1 refer to may be "
"swapped.  Please note that the new mechanism means that if you e.g.  "
"exchange ethernet adapters in a running &releasename; system, the new "
"adapter will also get a new interface name."
msgstr ""
"&releasename; obsahuje robustnejší mechanizmus zisťovania hardvéru ako "
"predošlé vydania. To však môže spôsobiť zmeny v poradí v akom sú zistené "
"zariadenia vášho systému, čo ovplyvní poradie v akom sa pridelia zariadeniam "
"názvy.  Napríklad ak máte dve sieťové karty, ktoré používajú dva rôzne "
"ovládače, zariadenia, na ktoré odkazujú názvy eth0 a eth1 sa môžu vymeniť. "
"Pamätajte, že nový mechanizmus spôsobí aj to, že ak napr. vymeníte "
"ethernetové karty v bežiacom systéme &releasename;, nový adaptér tiež "
"dostane nový názov rozhrania."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><footnote>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1289
msgid ""
"For network devices, you can avoid this reordering by using <systemitem role="
"\"package\">udev</systemitem> rules, more specifically, through the "
"definitions at <filename>/etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules</"
"filename><footnote>"
msgstr ""
"Pri sieťových zariadeniach sa môžete vyhnúť tejto zmene poradia využitím "
"pravidiel <systemitem role=\"package\">udev</systemitem>, konkrétne pomocou "
"definícií v súbore <filename>/etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules</"
"filename><footnote>"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><footnote><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1293
msgid ""
"The rules there are automatically generated by the script <filename>/etc/"
"udev/rules.d/75-persistent-net-generator.rules</filename> to have persistent "
"names for network interfaces.  Delete this symlink to disable persistent "
"device naming for <acronym>NIC</acronym>s by <systemitem role=\"package"
"\">udev</systemitem>."
msgstr ""
"Tamojšie pravidlá automaticky tvorí skript <filename>/etc/udev/rules.d/75-"
"persistent-net-generator.rules</filename>, aby sieťové rozhrania mali "
"perzistentné názvy (pretrvávajúce aj po reštarte). Zmazaním tohto "
"symbolického odkazu môžete vypnúť perzistentné pomenovanie sieťových "
"adaptérov systémom <systemitem role=\"package\">udev</systemitem>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1297
msgid ""
"</footnote>.  Alternatively you can use the <command>ifrename</command> "
"utility to bind physical devices to specific names at boot time.  See "
"<citerefentry> <refentrytitle>ifrename</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum> </citerefentry> and <citerefentry> <refentrytitle>iftab</"
"refentrytitle> <manvolnum>5</manvolnum> </citerefentry> for more "
"information.  The two alternatives (<systemitem role=\"package\">udev</"
"systemitem> and <command>ifrename</command>) should not be used at the same "
"time."
msgstr ""
"</footnote>. Namiesto toho môžete použiť nástroj <command>ifrename</"
"command>, ktorý môže pri zavedení systému prideliť fyzickým zariadeniam "
"konkrétne názvy. Ďalšie informácie poskytne <citerefentry> "
"<refentrytitle>ifrename</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>8</manvolnum> </"
"citerefentry> a <citerefentry> <refentrytitle>iftab</refentrytitle> "
"<manvolnum>5</manvolnum> </citerefentry>. Tieto dve alternatívy (<systemitem "
"role=\"package\">udev</systemitem> a <command>ifrename</command>) by ste "
"nemali používať súčasne."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1307
msgid ""
"For storage devices, you can avoid this reordering by using <systemitem role="
"\"package\">initramfs-tools</systemitem> and configuring it to load storage "
"device driver modules in the same order they are currently loaded.  To do "
"this, identify the order the storage modules on your system were loaded by "
"looking at the output of <command>lsmod</command>.  <command>lsmod</command> "
"lists modules in the reverse order that they were loaded in, i.e., the first "
"module in the list was the last one loaded.  Note that this will only work "
"for devices which the kernel enumerates in a stable order (like PCI devices)."
msgstr ""
"Pri úložných zariadeniach sa môžete tejto zmene poradia vyhnúť použitím "
"<systemitem role=\"package\">initramfs-tools</systemitem> a nastaviť ho, aby "
"načítaval moduly úložných zariadení v rovnakom poradí ako sú načítané teraz. "
"To môžete spraviť tak, že zistíte poradie, v akom boli moduly úložných "
"zariadení na vašom systéme načítané z výstupu príkazu <command>lsmod</"
"command>. <command>lsmod</command> uvádza moduly v opačnom poradí ako boli "
"načítané, t.j. prvý modul v zozname bol načítaný ako posledný. Pamätajte, že "
"toto bude fungovať iba pri zariadeniach, ktoré jadro vyčísľuje v stabilnom "
"poradí (ako zariadenia PCI)."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1317
msgid ""
"However, removing and reloading modules after initial boot will affect this "
"order.  Also, your kernel may have some drivers linked statically, and these "
"names will not appear in the output of <command>lsmod</command>.  You may be "
"able to decipher these driver names and load order from looking at "
"<filename>/var/log/kern.log</filename>, or the output of <command>dmesg</"
"command>."
msgstr ""
"Avšak odstránenie a opätovné načítanie modulov po zavedení systému ovplyvní "
"toto poradie. Je tiež možné, že vaše jadro bude mať niektoré moduly "
"pripojené staticky a tieto názvy sa nezobrazia vo výstupe príkazu "
"<command>lsmod</command>.  Názvy týchto zariadení by malo byť možné zistiť "
"zo súboru <filename>/var/log/kern.log</filename> alebo z výstupu príkazu "
"<command>dmesg</command>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1325
msgid ""
"Add these module names to <filename>/etc/initramfs-tools/modules</filename> "
"in the order they should be loaded at boot time.  Some module names may have "
"changed between &oldreleasename; and &releasename;.  For example, "
"<literal>sym53c8xx_2</literal> has become <literal>sym53c8xx</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Pridajte tieto názvy modulov do <filename>/etc/initramfs-tools/modules</"
"filename> v poradí v akom by sa mali načítať pri zavedení systému. Niektoré "
"názvy modulov sa mohli medzi vydaním &oldreleasename; a &releasename; "
"zmeniť. Napríklad <literal>sym53c8xx_2</literal> sa premenoval na "
"<literal>sym53c8xx</literal>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1330
msgid ""
"You will then need to regenerate your initramfs image(s) by executing "
"<literal>update-initramfs -u -k all</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Potom budete musieť znova vytvoriť obraz(y) initramfs spustením príkazu "
"<literal>update-initramfs -u -k all</literal>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1334
msgid ""
"Once you are running a &releasename; kernel and <systemitem role=\"package"
"\">udev</systemitem>, you may reconfigure your system to access disks by an "
"alias that is not dependent upon driver load order.  These aliases reside in "
"the <filename>/dev/disk/</filename> hierarchy."
msgstr ""
"Po zavedení jadra &releasename; a systému <systemitem role=\"package\">udev</"
"systemitem> môžete zmeniť konfiguráciu vášho systému tak, aby pristupoval k "
"vašim diskom prostredníctvom aliasu, ktorý nezávisí na poradí načítania "
"ovládačov. Tieto aliasy sídlia v hierarchii <filename>/dev/disk/</filename>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1342
msgid "Boot timing issues"
msgstr "Problémy s časovaním pri zavedení systému"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1344
msgid ""
"If an initrd created with <systemitem role=\"package\">initramfs-tools</"
"systemitem> is used to boot the system, in some cases the creation of device "
"files by <systemitem role=\"package\">udev</systemitem> can happen too late "
"for the boot scripts to act on."
msgstr ""
"Ak sa na zavedenie systému používa initrd vytvorený pomocou <systemitem role="
"\"package\">initramfs-tools</systemitem>, v niektorých prípadoch sa môže "
"stať, že <systemitem role=\"package\">udev</systemitem> vytvorí súbory "
"zariadení príliš neskoro nato, aby na to mohli reagovať zavádzacie skripty."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1351
msgid ""
"The usual symptoms are that the boot will fail because the root file system "
"cannot be mounted and you are dropped into a debug shell. But if you check "
"afterwards, all devices that are needed are present in <filename>/dev</"
"filename>. This has been observed in cases where the root file system is on "
"a <acronym>USB</acronym> disk or on <acronym>RAID</acronym>, especially if "
"<acronym>LILO</acronym><indexterm><primary>LILO</primary></indexterm> is "
"used."
msgstr ""
"Zvyčajným symptómom je, že sa nepodarí zaviesť systém, pretože nie je možné "
"pripojiť koreňový súborový systém a dostanete sa do ladiaceho shellu. Ale ak "
"to následne môžete overiť, všetky potrebné zariadenia sú prítomné v "
"<filename>/dev</filename>. Toto bolo pozorované v prípadoch, kedy sa "
"koreňový súborový systém nachádza na <acronym>USB</acronym> disku alebo na "
"zariadení <acronym>RAID</acronym>, obzvlášť ak sa používa <acronym>LILO</"
"acronym><indexterm><primary>LILO</primary></indexterm>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1358
msgid ""
"A workaround for this issue is to use the boot parameter "
"<literal>rootdelay=<replaceable>9</replaceable></literal>.  The value for "
"the timeout (in seconds) may need to be adjusted."
msgstr ""
"Tento problém môžete obísť použitím zavádzacieho parametra "
"<literal>rootdelay=<replaceable>9</replaceable></literal>. Je možné, že "
"budete musieť upraviť hodnotu oneskorenia (v sekundách) pripojenia "
"koreňového zariadenia."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1367
msgid "Things to do before rebooting"
msgstr "Čo urobiť pred reštartom sytému"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1369
msgid ""
"When <literal>aptitude dist-upgrade</literal> has finished, the "
"<quote>formal</quote> upgrade is complete, but there are some other things "
"that should be taken care of <emphasis>before</emphasis> the next reboot."
msgstr ""
"Po skončení <literal>aptitude dist-upgrade</literal> je aktualizácia "
"<quote>formálne</quote> dokončená, ale je niekoľko vecí, o ktoré by ste sa "
"mali postarať <emphasis>pred</emphasis> ďalším reštartom."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1375
msgid "Rerun lilo"
msgstr "Znova spustiť lilo"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1377
msgid ""
"If you are using <systemitem role=\"package\">lilo</systemitem> as your "
"bootloader (it is the default bootloader for some installations of "
"&oldreleasename;) it is strongly recommended that you rerun <command>lilo</"
"command> after the upgrade:"
msgstr ""
"Ak používate na zavedenie systému <systemitem role=\"package\">lilo</"
"systemitem>, (pri niektorých inštaláciách &oldreleasename; je to predvolený "
"zavádzač) dôrazne sa odporúča, aby ste po aktualizácii znova spustili príkaz "
"<command>lilo</command>:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1381
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# /sbin/lilo\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"# /sbin/lilo\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1385
msgid ""
"Notice this is needed even if you did not upgrade your system's kernel, as "
"<command>lilo</command>'s second stage will change due to the package "
"upgrade."
msgstr ""
"Pamätajte, že je to potrebné aj v prípade, že ste neaktualizovali jadro "
"systému, keďže druhá fáza <command>lilo</command> sa zmení zdôvodu "
"aktualizácie balíkov."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1389
msgid ""
"Also, review the contents of your <filename>/etc/kernel-img.conf</filename> "
"and make sure that you have <literal>do_bootloader = Yes</literal> in it.  "
"That way the bootloader will always be rerun after a kernel upgrade."
msgstr ""
"Tiež skontrolujte obsah svojho <filename>/etc/kernel-img.conf</filename> a "
"uistite sa, že obsahuje <literal>do_bootloader = Yes</literal>. To zaručí "
"znovuspustenie zavádzača po aktualizácii jadra."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1394
msgid ""
"If you encounter any issues when running <command>lilo</command>, review the "
"symbolic links in <filename>/</filename> to <filename>vmlinuz</filename> and "
"<filename>initrd</filename> and the contents of your <filename>/etc/lilo."
"conf</filename> for discrepancies."
msgstr ""
"Ak narazíte na nejaké problémy pri spúšťaní <command>lilo</command>, "
"skontrolujte, či nie sú chybné symbolické odkazy v <filename>/</filename> na "
"<filename>vmlinuz</filename> a <filename>initrd</filename> a obsah vášho "
"<filename>/etc/lilo.conf</filename>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><footnote>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1400
msgid ""
"If you forgot to rerun <command>lilo</command> before the reboot or the "
"system is accidentally rebooted before you could do this manually, your "
"system might fail to boot.  Instead of the lilo prompt, you will only see "
"<literal>LI</literal> when booting the system<footnote>"
msgstr ""
"Ak ste zabudli znova spustiť <command>lilo</command> pred reštartom systému "
"alebo sa systém reštartoval nedopatrením predtým, než ste to mohli urobiť "
"ručne, zavedenie vášho systému môže zlyhať. Namiesto výzvy lilo uvidíte pri "
"zavádzaní systému iba <literal>LI</literal> <footnote>"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><footnote><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1403
msgid ""
"For more information on <command>lilo</command>'s boot error codes please "
"see <ulink url=\"http://tldp.org/HOWTO/Bootdisk-HOWTO/a1483.html\">The Linux "
"Bootdisk HOWTO</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Viac informácií o chybových kódoch príkazu <command>lilo</command> nájdete v "
"<ulink url=\"http://tldp.org/HOWTO/Bootdisk-HOWTO/a1483.html\">The Linux "
"Bootdisk HOWTO</ulink>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1406
msgid ""
"</footnote>.  See <xref linkend=\"recovery\"/> for information on how to "
"recover from this."
msgstr ""
"</footnote>. Zotavenie z tohto problému popisuje <xref linkend=\"recovery\"/"
">."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1412
msgid "Upgrading mdadm"
msgstr "Upgrading mdadm"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><programlisting>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1413
#, no-wrap
msgid "TODO: Remove for lenny?"
msgstr "TODO: Remove for lenny?"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1415
msgid ""
"mdadm now needs a configuration file to assemble MD arrays (<acronym>RAID</"
"acronym>) from the initial ramdisk and during the system initialisation "
"sequence.  Please make sure to read and act upon the instructions in "
"<filename>/usr/share/doc/mdadm/README.upgrading-2.5.3.gz</filename> after "
"the package has been upgraded <emphasis role=\"strong\">and before you "
"reboot</emphasis>.  The latest version of this file is available at <ulink "
"url=\"http://svn.debian.org/wsvn/pkg-mdadm/mdadm/trunk/debian/README."
"upgrading-2.5.3?op=file\"></ulink>; please consult it in case of problems."
msgstr ""
"mdadm teraz potrebuje konfiguračný súbor na zostavenie MD polí "
"(<acronym>RAID</acronym>) zo zavádzacieho ramdisku a počas zavádzania "
"systému. Po aktualizácii balíka <emphasis role=\"strong\">a pred reštartom</"
"emphasis> by ste si mali prečítať a riadiť sa inštrukciami v súbore "
"<filename>/usr/share/doc/mdadm/README.upgrading-2.5.3.gz</filename>. "
"Najnovšiu verziu tohto súboru nájdete na <ulink url=\"http://svn.debian.org/"
"wsvn/pkg-mdadm/mdadm/trunk/debian/README.upgrading-2.5.3?op=file\"></ulink>; "
"pozrite si ju ak narazíte na problémy."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1429
msgid "System boot hangs on <literal>Waiting for root file system</literal>"
msgstr ""
"Zavedenie systému zastaví na hlásení <literal>Waiting for root file system</"
"literal>"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><subtitle>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1431
msgid ""
"Procedure to recover from <filename>/dev/hda</filename> that became "
"<filename>/dev/sda</filename>"
msgstr ""
"Ako zotaviť systém po tom, čo sa z <filename>/dev/hda</filename> stalo "
"<filename>/dev/sda</filename>"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1435
msgid ""
"Some users have reported that an upgrade could cause the kernel not to find "
"the system root partition after a system reboot."
msgstr ""
"Niektorí používatelia nahlásili, že aktualizácia môže spôsobiť, že jadro "
"nenájde po reštarte systému oblasť obsahujúcu koreňový systém."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1440
msgid "In such case, the system boot will hang on the following message:"
msgstr "V takom prípade sa zavádzanie systému zastaví pri nasledovnej správe:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1441
#, no-wrap
msgid "Waiting for root file system ..."
msgstr "Waiting for root file system ..."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1442
msgid "and after a few seconds a bare busybox prompt will appear."
msgstr "a po niekoľkých sekundách sa zobrazí holá výzva busybox."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1446
msgid ""
"This problem can occur when the upgrade of the kernel introduces the use of "
"the new generation of <acronym>IDE</acronym> drivers. The <acronym>IDE</"
"acronym> disk naming convention for the old drivers was <literal>hda</"
"literal>, <literal>hdb</literal>, <literal>hdc</literal>, <literal>hdd</"
"literal>. The new drivers will name the same disks respectively "
"<literal>sda</literal>, <literal>sdb</literal>, <literal>sdc</literal>, "
"<literal>sdd</literal>. The problem appears when the upgrade does not "
"generate a new <filename>/boot/grub/menu.lst</filename> file to take the new "
"naming convention into account. During the boot, Grub will pass a system "
"root partition to the kernel that the kernel doesn't find."
msgstr ""
"Tento problém sa môže vyskytnúť, keď aktualizácia jadra spôsobí nové "
"vytovorenie ovládačov <acronym>IDE</acronym>. Konvencie pomenovania "
"<acronym>IDE</acronym> diskov pri starých ovládačov boli <literal>hda</"
"literal>, <literal>hdb</literal>, <literal>hdc</literal>, <literal>hdd</"
"literal>. Nové ovládače rovnaké disky pomenujú <literal>sda</literal>, "
"<literal>sdb</literal>, <literal>sdc</literal>, <literal>sdd</literal>. "
"Problém sa vyskytne, keď aktualizácia nevytvorí nový súbor <filename>/boot/"
"grub/menu.lst</filename> zohľadňujúci nové konvencie pomenovania. Počas "
"zavádzania Grub jadru odovzdá koreňovú oblasť, ktorú jadro nenájde."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1461
msgid ""
"If you have encountered this problem after upgrading, jump to <xref linkend="
"\"how-to-recover\"/>. To avoid the problem before upgrading, read ahead."
msgstr ""
"Ak ste narazili po aktualizácii na tento problém, prečítajte si <xref "
"linkend=\"how-to-recover\"/>. Ak chcete tomuto problému predísť, než naň "
"narazíte, čítajte ďalej."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1467
msgid "How to avoid the problem before upgrading"
msgstr "Ako sa vyhnúť problému pred aktualizáciou"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1470
msgid ""
"One can avoid this problem entirely by using an identifier for the root "
"filesystem that does not change from one boot to the next. There are two "
"possible methods for doing this - labeling the filesystem, or using the "
"filesystem's universally unique identifier (<acronym>UUID</acronym>). These "
"methods are supported in Debian since the 'etch' release."
msgstr ""
"Tomuto problému sa môžete úplne vyhnúť tak, že použijete identifikátor "
"koreňového systému, ktorý sa nemení medzi reštartmi. Existujú dva možné "
"spôsoby ako to urobiť - označením súborového systému menovkou alebo použitím "
"všeobecne jedinečného identifikátora (<acronym>UUID</acronym>) súborového "
"systému. Debian tieto metódy podporuje od vydania „etch“."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1479
msgid ""
"The two approaches have advantages and disadvantages. The labeling approach "
"is more readable, but there may be problems if another filesystem on your "
"machine has the same label. The <acronym>UUID</acronym> approach is uglier, "
"but having two clashing <acronym>UUID</acronym>s is highly unlikely."
msgstr ""
"Tieto dva prístupy majú svoje výhody a nevýhody. Prístup s označením "
"menovkou je čitateľnejší, ale môžu nastať problémy ak sa na vašom systéme "
"vyskytne iný súborový systém s rovnakou menovkou. Prístup s <acronym>UUID</"
"acronym> nie je taký elegantný, ale je veľmi nepravdepodobné, že sa vyskytnú "
"dva systémy s kolidujúcimi <acronym>UUID</acronym>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1487
msgid ""
"For the examples below we assume the root filesystem is on <filename>/dev/"
"hda6</filename>. We also assume your system has a working udev installation "
"and ext2 or ext3 filesystems."
msgstr ""
"V nasledovných príkladoch predpokladáme, že koreňový systém sa nachádza na "
"<filename>/dev/hda6</filename>. Tiež predpokladáme, že váš systém má "
"fungujúcu inštaláciu udev a súborové systémy ext2 alebo ext3."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1493
msgid "To implement the labeling approach:"
msgstr "Prístup s menovkami môžete implementovať nasledovne:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1497
msgid ""
"Label the filesystem (the name must be &lt; 16 characters)  by running the "
"command: <command>e2label /dev/hda6 rootfilesys</command>"
msgstr ""
"Označte systém (menovka musí mať &lt; 16 znakov) spustením: "
"<command>e2label /dev/hda6 rootfilesys</command>"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1504 en/upgrading.dbk:1566
msgid "Edit <filename>/boot/grub/menu.lst</filename> and change the line:"
msgstr "V súbore <filename>/boot/grub/menu.lst</filename> upravte riadok:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para><programlisting>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1505 en/upgrading.dbk:1567
#, no-wrap
msgid "# kopt=root=/dev/hda6 ro"
msgstr "# kopt=root=/dev/hda6 ro"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1506 en/upgrading.dbk:1530 en/upgrading.dbk:1568
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1591
msgid "to"
msgstr "na"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para><programlisting>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1507
#, no-wrap
msgid "# kopt=root=LABEL=rootfilesys ro"
msgstr "# kopt=root=LABEL=rootfilesys ro"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para><note><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1510 en/upgrading.dbk:1572
msgid ""
"Do not remove the <literal>#</literal> at the start of the line, it needs to "
"be there."
msgstr ""
"Neodstraňujte znak <literal>#</literal> na začiatku riadka, musí tam byť."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1518 en/upgrading.dbk:1580
msgid ""
"Update the <literal>kernel</literal> lines in <filename>menu.lst</filename> "
"by running the command <command>update-grub</command>."
msgstr ""
"Aktualizujte riadky <literal>kernel</literal> v súbore <filename>menu.lst</"
"filename> spustením príkazu <command>update-grub</command>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1525 en/upgrading.dbk:1587
msgid ""
"Edit <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> and change the line that mounts the "
"<filename>/</filename> partition, e.g.:"
msgstr ""
"Upravte v súbore <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> riadok, ktorý pripája "
"diskovú oblasť <filename>/</filename>, napr.:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para><programlisting>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1528 en/upgrading.dbk:1589
#, no-wrap
msgid "/dev/hda6     /     ext3  defaults,errors=remount-ro 0 1"
msgstr "/dev/hda6     /     ext3  defaults,errors=remount-ro 0 1"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para><programlisting>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1532
#, no-wrap
msgid "LABEL=rootfilesys     /     ext3  defaults,errors=remount-ro 0 1"
msgstr "LABEL=rootfilesys     /     ext3  defaults,errors=remount-ro 0 1"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1534 en/upgrading.dbk:1595
msgid ""
"The change that matters here is the first column, you don't need to modify "
"the other columns of this line."
msgstr ""
"Zmena, na ktorej tu záleží je v prvom stĺpci, nemusíte meniť ďalšie stĺpce "
"na tomto riadku."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1542
msgid "To implement the <acronym>UUID</acronym> approach:"
msgstr "Prístup s <acronym>UUID</acronym> môžete implementovať nasledovne:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1546
msgid ""
"Find out the universally unique identifier of your filesystem by issuing: "
"<command>ls -l /dev/disk/by-uuid | grep hda6</command>"
msgstr ""
"Zistite všeobecne jedinečný identifikátor vášho súborového systému príkazom: "
"<command>ls -l /dev/disk/by-uuid | grep hda6</command>"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1550
msgid "You should get a line similar to this one:"
msgstr "Mali by ste dostať riadok podobný tomuto:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1551
#, no-wrap
msgid "lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 24 2008-09-25 08:16 d0dfcc8a-417a-41e3-ad2e-9736317f2d8a -> ../../hda6"
msgstr "lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 24 2008-09-25 08:16 d0dfcc8a-417a-41e3-ad2e-9736317f2d8a -> ../../hda6"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1553
msgid ""
"The <acronym>UUID</acronym> is the name of the symbolic link pointing to "
"<filename>/dev/hda6</filename> i.e.: <literal>d0dfcc8a-417a-41e3-ad2e-"
"9736317f2d8a</literal>."
msgstr ""
"<acronym>UUID</acronym> je názov symbolického odkazu na <filename>/dev/hda6</"
"filename> t.j.: <literal>d0dfcc8a-417a-41e3-ad2e-9736317f2d8a</literal>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para><note><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1558
msgid "Your filesystem <acronym>UUID</acronym> will be a different string."
msgstr "<acronym>UUID</acronym> vášho súborového systému bude iný text."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para><programlisting>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1569
#, no-wrap
msgid "# kopt=root=UUID=d0dfcc8a-417a-41e3-ad2e-9736317f2d8 ro"
msgstr "# kopt=root=UUID=d0dfcc8a-417a-41e3-ad2e-9736317f2d8 ro"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para><programlisting>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1593
#, no-wrap
msgid "UUID=d0dfcc8a-417a-41e3-ad2e-9736317f2d8  /  ext3  defaults,errors=remount-ro 0 1"
msgstr "UUID=d0dfcc8a-417a-41e3-ad2e-9736317f2d8  /  ext3  defaults,errors=remount-ro 0 1"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1604
msgid "How to recover from the problem after the upgrade"
msgstr "Ako zotaviť systém z problému po aktualizácii"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1607
msgid "Solution 1"
msgstr "Riešenie 1"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1609
msgid ""
"This is applicable when Grub shows you the menu interface for selecting the "
"entry you want to boot from. If such a menu does not appear, try pressing "
"the <keycap>Esc</keycap> key before the kernel boots in order to make it "
"appear.  If you can't get into this menu, try <xref linkend=\"solution2\"/> "
"or <xref linkend=\"solution3\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Toto je možné uplatniť, keď Grub zobrazí rozhranie menu s výberom položky, "
"ktorú chcete zaviesť. Ak sa takéto menu neobjaví, skúste stlačiť pred "
"zavedením jadra kláves <keycap>Esc</keycap>, aby sa objavilo. Ak sa do tohto "
"menu nemôžete dostať skúste <xref linkend=\"solution2\"/> alebo <xref "
"linkend=\"solution3\"/>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1620
msgid ""
"In the Grub menu, highlight the entry you want to boot from. Press the "
"<keycap>e</keycap> key to edit the options related to this entry. You will "
"see something like:"
msgstr ""
"V nemu Grub označte položku, ktorú chcete zaviesť. Stlačte kláves <keycap>e</"
"keycap>, aby ste mohli upraviť voľby týkajúce sa tejto položky. Uvidíte "
"niečo ako:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1624
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"root (hd0,0)\n"
"kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.26-1-686 root=/dev/hda6 ro\n"
"initrd /initrd.img-2.6.26-1-686"
msgstr ""
"root (hd0,0)\n"
"kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.26-1-686 root=/dev/hda6 ro\n"
"initrd /initrd.img-2.6.26-1-686"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1631
msgid "Highlight the line"
msgstr "Označte riadok"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1633
#, no-wrap
msgid "kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.26-1-686 root=/dev/hda6 ro"
msgstr "kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.26-1-686 root=/dev/hda6 ro"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1635
msgid ""
"press the <keycap>e</keycap> key and replace <literal>hd<replaceable>X</"
"replaceable></literal> with <literal>sd<replaceable>X</replaceable></"
"literal> (<varname>X</varname> being the letter <literal>a</literal>, "
"<literal>b</literal>, <literal>c</literal> or <literal>d</literal> depending "
"of your system). In my example the line becomes:"
msgstr ""
"stlačte kláves <keycap>e</keycap> a nahraďte <literal>hd<replaceable>X</"
"replaceable></literal> textom <literal>sd<replaceable>X</replaceable></"
"literal> (kde <varname>X</varname> je jedno z písmen <literal>a</literal>, "
"<literal>b</literal>, <literal>c</literal> alebo <literal>d</literal> v "
"závislosti na vašom systéme). V tomto príklade z neho urobíme:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1643
#, no-wrap
msgid "kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.26-1-686 root=/dev/sda6 ro"
msgstr "kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.26-1-686 root=/dev/sda6 ro"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1645
msgid ""
"Then press <keycap>Enter</keycap> to save the modification. If other lines "
"show <literal>hd<replaceable>X</replaceable></literal>, change these line "
"too. Don't modify the entry similar to <literal>root (hd0,0)</literal>.  "
"Once all modifications are done, press the <keycap>b</keycap> key. And your "
"system should now boot as usual."
msgstr ""
"Potom stlačením klávesu <keycap>Enter</keycap> uložte zmenu. Ak sa "
"<literal>hd<replaceable>X</replaceable></literal> objavuje aj na niektorých "
"ďalších riadkoch, zmeňte aj tie. Nemeňte položku podpobnú <literal>root "
"(hd0,0)</literal>. Po dokončení všetkých zmien stlačte kláves <keycap>b</"
"keycap>. Váš systém by sa teraz mal zaviesť ako obvykle."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1656
msgid ""
"Now that your system has booted, you need to fix this issue permanently.  "
"Jump to <xref linkend=\"avoid-problems-before-upgrading\"/> and apply one of "
"the two proposed procedures."
msgstr ""
"Teraz po zavedení systému musíte tento problém opraviť natrvalo. Prečítajte "
"si <xref linkend=\"avoid-problems-before-upgrading\"/> a použite jeden z "
"dvoch navrhovaných spôsobov."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1666
msgid "Solution 2"
msgstr "Riešenie 2"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1669
msgid ""
"Boot from &debian; installation media (<acronym>CD</acronym>/<acronym>DVD</"
"acronym>) and when prompted, pick <literal>rescue</literal> to launch rescue "
"mode. Select your language, location, and keyboard mapping; then let it "
"configure the network (no matter whether it succeeds or not). After a while, "
"you should be asked to select the partition you want to use as root file "
"system. The proposed choices will look something like:"
msgstr ""
"Zaveďte systém z inštalačných nosičov Debianu (<acronym>CD</acronym>/"
"<acronym>DVD</acronym>) a po výzve napíšte <literal>rescue</literal>, čím sa "
"spustí záchranný režim. Vyberte svoj jazyk, lokalitu, rozloženie klávesnice; "
"potom ho nechajte nastaviť sieť (nezáleží na tom, či sa to podarí alebo "
"nie). Po chvíli by vás mal požiadať, aby ste vybrali oblasť, ktorú chcete "
"používať ako koreňový súborový systém. Navrhované voľby budú vyzerať nejako "
"takto:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1678
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"/dev/ide/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part1\n"
"/dev/ide/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part2\n"
"/dev/ide/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part5\n"
"/dev/ide/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part6"
msgstr ""
"/dev/ide/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part1\n"
"/dev/ide/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part2\n"
"/dev/ide/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part5\n"
"/dev/ide/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part6"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1685
msgid ""
"If you know which partition is your root file system, choose the appropriate "
"one. If you don't, just try with the first. If it complains about an invalid "
"root file system partition, try the next one, and so on. Trying one after "
"the other shouldn't harm your partitions and if you have only one operating "
"system installed on your disks, you should easily find the right root file "
"system partition. If you have many operating systems installed on your "
"disks, it would be better to know exactly which is the right partition."
msgstr ""
"Ak viete, ktorá disková oblasť obsahuje váš koreňový súborový systém, "
"vyberte ju. Ak neviete, skúste prvú. Ak sa vypíše sťažnosť na neplatný "
"koreňový súborový systém, skúste ďalšiu atď. To, že skúsite jednu za druhou "
"by nemalo uškodiť vašim oblastiam a ak máte na diskoch nainštalovaný iba "
"jeden operačný systém, mali by ste byť ľahko schopní nájsť správny koreňový "
"súborový systém. Ak máte na diskoch nainštalovaných mnoho operačných "
"systémov, bolo by lepšie, keby ste vedeli ktorá disková oblasť je tá správna."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1697
msgid ""
"Once you have chosen a partition, you will be offered a range of options. "
"Pick the option of executing a shell in the selected partition. If it "
"complains that it cannot do that then try with another partition."
msgstr ""
"Po vybraní diskovej oblasti sa vám ponúkne niekoľko možností. Vyberte "
"možnosť spustenia shellu z vybranej oblasti. Ak sa vypíše sťažnosť, že sa to "
"nedá, skúste to s inou oblasťou."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1704
msgid ""
"Now you should have shell access as user <literal>root</literal> on your "
"root file system mounted on <filename>/target</filename>. You need access to "
"the contents of the <filename>/boot</filename>, <filename>/sbin</filename> "
"and <filename>/usr</filename> directories on your hard disk, which should "
"now be available under <filename>/target/boot</filename>, <filename>/target/"
"sbin</filename> and <filename>/target/usr</filename>. If these directories "
"need to be mounted from other partitions, do so (see <filename>/etc/fstab</"
"filename> if you have no idea of which partition to mount)."
msgstr ""
"Teraz by ste mali mať prístup ako používateľ <literal>root</literal> k vášmu "
"koreňovému systému pripojenému na <filename>/target</filename>. Budete "
"potrebovať prístup k obsahu adresárov <filename>/boot</filename>, <filename>/"
"sbin</filename> a <filename>/usr</filename> vášho pevného disku, ktoré by "
"mali byť teraz dostupné ako <filename>/target/boot</filename>, <filename>/"
"target/sbin</filename> a <filename>/target/usr</filename>. Ak je potrebné "
"tieto adresáre pripojiť z iných diskových oblastí, urobte to (ak nemáte "
"poňatia ktoré oblasti ich obsahujú, nájdete to v súbore <filename>/etc/"
"fstab</filename>)."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1718
msgid ""
"Jump to <xref linkend=\"avoid-problems-before-upgrading\"/> and apply one of "
"the two proposed procedures to fix the problem permanently. Then type "
"<literal>exit</literal> to leave the rescue shell and select "
"<literal>reboot</literal> for rebooting the system as usual (don't forget to "
"remove the bootable media)."
msgstr ""
"Prejdite na <xref linkend=\"avoid-problems-before-upgrading\"/> a opravte "
"problém natrvalo pomocou jedného z dvoch uvedených postupov. Potom napíšte "
"<literal>exit</literal>, čím ukončíte shell a vyberte <literal>reboot</"
"literal>, čím reštartuejte systém ako obvykle (nezabudnite vyňať nosič, z "
"ktorého ste naposledy zaviedli systém)."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1728
msgid "Solution 3"
msgstr "Riešenie 3"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1733
msgid ""
"Boot from your favorite LiveCD distribution, such as Debian Live, Knoppix, "
"or Ubuntu Live."
msgstr ""
"Zaveďte systém z vašej obľúbenej distribúcie na LiveCD ako napr. Debian "
"Live, Knoppix či Ubuntu Live."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1739
msgid ""
"Mount the partition where your <filename>/boot</filename> directory is. If "
"you don't know which one it is, use the output of the command "
"<command>dmesg</command> to find whether your disk is known as <literal>hda</"
"literal>, <literal>hdb</literal>, <literal>hdc</literal>, <literal>hdd</"
"literal> or <literal>sda</literal>, <literal>sdb</literal>, <literal>sdc</"
"literal>, <literal>sdd</literal>. Once you know which disk to work on, for "
"example <literal>sdb</literal>, issue the following command to see the "
"partition table of the disk and to find the right partition: <command>fdisk -"
"l /dev/sdb</command>"
msgstr ""
"Pripojte oblasť, kde sa nachádza váš adresár <filename>/boot</filename>. Ak "
"neviete, ktorý to je, použite výstup príkazu <command>dmesg</command>, kde "
"zistíte, či je váš disk označený ako <literal>hda</literal>, <literal>hdb</"
"literal>, <literal>hdc</literal>, <literal>hdd</literal> alebo <literal>sda</"
"literal>, <literal>sdb</literal>, <literal>sdc</literal>, <literal>sdd</"
"literal>. Potom ako viete, na ktorom disku pracovať, napr. <literal>sdb</"
"literal>, pozrite si tabuľku oblastí disku príkazom <command>fdisk -l /dev/"
"sdb</command> a nájdite správnu oblasť."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1755
msgid ""
"Assuming that you have mounted the right partition under <filename>/mnt</"
"filename> and that this partition contains the <filename>/boot</filename> "
"directory and its content, edit the <filename>/mnt/boot/grub/menu.lst</"
"filename> file."
msgstr ""
"Za predpokladu, že ste pripojili správnu oblasť v <filename>/mnt</filename> "
"a že táto oblasť obsahuje adresár <filename>/boot</filename> a jeho obsah, "
"upravte súbor <filename>/mnt/boot/grub/menu.lst</filename>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1762
msgid "Find the section similar to:"
msgstr "Nájdite časť podobnú tejto:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para><programlisting>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1763
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"## ## End Default Options ##\n"
"\n"
"title           Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.26-1-686\n"
"root            (hd0,0)\n"
"kernel          /vmlinuz-2.6.26-1-686 root=/dev/hda6 ro\n"
"initrd          /initrd.img-2.6.26-1-686\n"
"\n"
"title           Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.26-1-686 (single-user mode)\n"
"root            (hd0,0)\n"
"kernel          /vmlinuz-2.6.26-1-686 root=/dev/hda6 ro single\n"
"initrd          /initrd.img-2.6.26-1-686\n"
"\n"
"### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST"
msgstr ""
"## ## End Default Options ##\n"
"\n"
"title           Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.26-1-686\n"
"root            (hd0,0)\n"
"kernel          /vmlinuz-2.6.26-1-686 root=/dev/hda6 ro\n"
"initrd          /initrd.img-2.6.26-1-686\n"
"\n"
"title           Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.26-1-686 (single-user mode)\n"
"root            (hd0,0)\n"
"kernel          /vmlinuz-2.6.26-1-686 root=/dev/hda6 ro single\n"
"initrd          /initrd.img-2.6.26-1-686\n"
"\n"
"### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1777
msgid ""
"and replace every <literal>hda</literal>, <literal>hdb</literal>, "
"<literal>hdc</literal>, <literal>hdd</literal> with <literal>sda</literal>, "
"<literal>sdb</literal>, <literal>sdc</literal>, <literal>sdd</literal>, as "
"appropriate.  Don't modify the line similar to:"
msgstr ""
"a nahraďte každý <literal>hda</literal>, <literal>hdb</literal>, "
"<literal>hdc</literal> či <literal>hdd</literal> príslušným textom "
"<literal>sda</literal>, <literal>sdb</literal>, <literal>sdc</literal> či "
"<literal>sdd</literal>. Nemeňte riadok podobný tomuto:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para><programlisting>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1784
#, no-wrap
msgid "root            (hd0,0)"
msgstr "root            (hd0,0)"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1789
msgid ""
"Reboot the system, remove the LiveCD and your system should boot correctly."
msgstr ""
"Reštartujte systém, vyberte LiveCD a váš systém by sa mal zaviesť korektne."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1795
msgid ""
"When it has booted, apply one of the two proposed procedures under <xref "
"linkend=\"avoid-problems-before-upgrading\"/> to fix the problem permanently."
msgstr ""
"Keď sa zavedie, použite jeden z dvoch navrhovaných postupov, ktoré uvádza "
"<xref linkend=\"avoid-problems-before-upgrading\"/>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1807
msgid "Preparing for the next release"
msgstr "Príprava na ďalšie vydanie"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1809
msgid ""
"After the upgrade there are several things you can do to prepare for the "
"next release."
msgstr ""
"Po aktualizácii môžete urobiť niekoľko vecí, ktorými sa pripravíte na ďalšie "
"vydanie."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1815
msgid ""
"If the new kernel image metapackage was pulled in as a dependency of the old "
"one, it will be marked as automatically installed, which should be corrected:"
msgstr ""
"Ak bol metabalík obrazu jadra nainštalovaný ako závislosť starého, bude "
"označený ako automaticky nainštalovaný, čo by ste mali napraviť:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><screen>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1818
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\n"
"# aptitude unmarkauto $(dpkg-query -W 'linux-image-2.6-*' | cut -f1)\n"
msgstr ""
"\n"
"# aptitude unmarkauto $(dpkg-query -W 'linux-image-2.6-*' | cut -f1)\n"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1824
msgid ""
"Remove obsolete and unused packages as described in <xref linkend=\"obsolete"
"\"/>.  You should review which configuration files they use and consider "
"purging the packages to remove their configuration files."
msgstr ""
"Odstráňte zastaralé a nepoužívané balíky ako popisuje <xref linkend="
"\"obsolete\"/>. Mali by ste skontrolovať, ktoré konfiguračné súbory "
"používajú a zvážiť vyčistenie konfigurácie balíkov (purge), aby sa "
"odstránili ich konfiguračné súbory."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1833
msgid "Deprecated packages"
msgstr "Zavrhované balíky"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1835
msgid ""
"With the next release of &debian; &nextrelease; (codenamed "
"&nextreleasename;) a bigger number of server packages will be deprecated, "
"thus updating to newer versions of those now will save you from trouble when "
"updating to &nextrelease;."
msgstr ""
"S ďalším vydaním Debianu &nextrelease; (s kódovým označením "
"&nextreleasename;) bude zavrhované väčšie množstvo balíkov, takže "
"aktualizácia na ich novšiu verziu teraz vám ušetrí problémy pri aktualizácii "
"na &nextrelease;."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1841
msgid "This includes the following packages:"
msgstr "Sem patria nasledovné balíky:"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1846
msgid ""
"<systemitem role=\"package\">apache</systemitem> (1.x), successor is "
"<systemitem role=\"package\">apache2</systemitem>"
msgstr ""
"<systemitem role=\"package\">apache</systemitem> (1.x), nástupcom je "
"<systemitem role=\"package\">apache2</systemitem>"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1852
msgid ""
"<systemitem role=\"package\">bind8</systemitem>, successor is <systemitem "
"role=\"package\">bind9</systemitem>"
msgstr ""
"<systemitem role=\"package\">bind8</systemitem>, nástupcom je <systemitem "
"role=\"package\">bind9</systemitem>"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1858
msgid ""
"<systemitem role=\"package\">exim3</systemitem>, successor is <systemitem "
"role=\"package\">exim4</systemitem>"
msgstr ""
"<systemitem role=\"package\">exim3</systemitem>, nástupcom je <systemitem "
"role=\"package\">exim4</systemitem>"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1864
msgid ""
"<systemitem role=\"package\">php4</systemitem>, successor is <systemitem "
"role=\"package\">php5</systemitem>"
msgstr ""
"<systemitem role=\"package\">php4</systemitem>, nástupcom je <systemitem "
"role=\"package\">php5</systemitem>"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1870
msgid ""
"<systemitem role=\"package\">postgresql-7.4</systemitem>, successor is "
"<systemitem role=\"package\">postgresql-8.1</systemitem>"
msgstr ""
"<systemitem role=\"package\">postgresql-7.4</systemitem>, nástupcom je "
"<systemitem role=\"package\">postgresql-8.1</systemitem>"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1876
msgid ""
"<systemitem role=\"package\">uw-imapd</systemitem>, no successor defined yet"
msgstr ""
"<systemitem role=\"package\">uw-imapd</systemitem>, zatiaľ nemá určeného "
"nástupcu"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1883
msgid "Obsolete packages"
msgstr "Zastaralé balíky"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para><footnote>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1885
msgid ""
"Introducing several thousand new packages, &releasename; also retires and "
"omits more than two thousand old packages that were in &oldreleasename;.  It "
"provides no upgrade path for these obsolete packages.  While nothing "
"prevents you from continuing to use an obsolete package where desired, the "
"Debian project will usually discontinue security support for it a year after "
"&releasename;'s release<footnote>"
msgstr ""
"Okrem toho, že &releasename; prináša niekoľko tisíc nových balíkov, tiež "
"odstraňuje viac ako dvetisíc starých balíkov, ktoré obsahovalo vydanie "
"&oldreleasename;. Poskytuje aktualizačnú cestu pre tieto zastaralé balíky. "
"Hoci vám nič nebráni naďalšj používať zastaralé balíky, projekt Debian "
"zvyčajne prestane poskytovať podporu bezpečnostných aktualizácií jeden rok "
"po vydaní &releasename;<footnote>"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para><footnote><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1889
msgid ""
"Or for as long as there is not another release in that time frame.  "
"Typically only two stable releases are supported at any given time."
msgstr ""
"Alebo ak dovtedy nenastane ďalšie vydanie. Zvyčajne sú zakaždým podporované "
"súčasne iba dve stabilné vydania."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1891
msgid ""
"</footnote>, and will not normally provide other support in the meantime.  "
"Replacing them with available alternatives, if any, is recommended."
msgstr ""
"</footnote>, a medzitým im nebude poskytovaná žiadna ďalšia podpora. "
"Odporúča sa nahradiť ich dostupnými alternatívami ak existujú."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1896
msgid ""
"There are many reasons why packages might have been removed from the "
"distribution: they are no longer maintained upstream; there is no longer a "
"Debian Developer interested in maintaining the packages; the functionality "
"they provide has been superseded by different software (or a new version); "
"or they are no longer considered suitable for &releasename; due to bugs in "
"them.  In the latter case, packages might still be present in the "
"<quote>unstable</quote> distribution."
msgstr ""
"Existuje mnoho dôvodov, prečo môžu byť balíky z distribúcie odstránené: ich "
"pôvodný autor ich už nespravuje; ich správa už nezaujíma vývojára Debianu; "
"funkcionalitu, ktorú poskytujú nahradil iný softvér (alebo novšia verzia); "
"alebo už sa nepovažujú vhodné vo vydaní &releasename; z dôvodu chýb. V "
"poslednom prípade môže distribúcia <quote>unstable</quote> naďalej obsahovať "
"tieto balíky."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1904
msgid ""
"Detecting which packages in an updated system are <quote>obsolete</quote> is "
"easy since the package management front-ends will mark them as such.  If you "
"are using <command>aptitude</command>, you will see a listing of these "
"packages in the <quote>Obsolete and Locally Created Packages</quote> entry.  "
"<command>dselect</command> provides a similar section but the listing it "
"presents might differ."
msgstr ""
"Je jednoduché zistiť v aktualizovanom systéme, ktoré balíky sú "
"<quote>zastaralé</quote>, pretože ich tak označia používateľské rozhrania "
"systémov na správu balíkov. Ak používate <command>aptitude</command>, "
"uvidíte zoznam týchto balíkov v časti <quote>Zastarané a lokálne vytvorené "
"balíky</quote>. <command>dselect</command> obsahuje podobnú časť, ale jeho "
"zoznam môže byť odlišný."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1911
msgid ""
"Also, if you have used <command>aptitude</command> to manually install "
"packages in &oldreleasename; it will have kept track of those packages you "
"manually installed and will be able to mark as obsolete those packages "
"pulled in by dependencies alone which are no longer needed if a package has "
"been removed.  Also, <command>aptitude</command>, unlike <command>deborphan</"
"command> will not mark as obsolete packages that you manually installed, as "
"opposed to those that were automatically installed through dependencies."
msgstr ""
"Ak ste použili <command>aptitude</command> na ručnú inštaláciu balíkov v "
"&oldreleasename;, bude si pamätať tieto ručne nainštalované balíky a dokáže "
"označiť ako zastaralé balíky nainštalovné iba ako závislosti, ktoré už nie "
"sú potrebné ak bol balík odstránený. <command>aptitude</command> tiež na "
"rozdiel od <command>deborphan</command> neoznačí ako zastaralé balíky tie, "
"ktoré ste nainštalovali ručne na rozdiel od tých, ktoré boli nainštalované "
"ako závislosti."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1921
msgid ""
"There are additional tools you can use to find obsolete packages such as "
"<command>deborphan</command>, <command>debfoster</command> or "
"<command>cruft</command>.  <command>deborphan</command> is highly "
"recommended, although it will (in default mode) only report obsolete "
"libraries: packages in the <quote><literal>libs</literal></quote> or "
"<quote><literal>oldlibs</literal></quote> sections that are not used by any "
"other packages.  Do not blindly remove the packages these tools present, "
"especially if you are using aggressive non-default options that are prone to "
"produce false positives.  It is highly recommended that you manually review "
"the packages suggested for removal (i.e.  their contents, size and "
"description) before you remove them."
msgstr ""
"Existujú ďalšie nástroje, ktoré môžete použiť na nájdenie zastaralých "
"balíkov ako <command>deborphan</command>, <command>debfoster</command> alebo "
"<command>cruft</command>. <command>deborphan</command> veľmi odporúčame, "
"hoci (v predvolenom režime) oznamuje iba zastaralé knižnice: balíky v "
"sekciách <quote><literal>libs</literal></quote> alebo "
"<quote><literal>oldlibs</literal></quote>, ktoré iné balíky nevyužívajú. "
"Nemali by ste balíky, ktoré vám tieto nástroje nájdu iba slepo odstraňovať, "
"obzvlášť ak používate agresívne neštandardné voľby, ktoré často označia aj "
"používané balíky. Dôrazne sa odporúča, aby ste manuálne skontrolovali balíky "
"navrhnuté na odstránenie (t.j. ich obsah, veľkosť a popis) než ich necháte "
"odstrániť."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1932
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&url-bts;\">Debian Bug Tracking System</ulink> often "
"provides additional information on why the package was removed.  You should "
"review both the archived bug reports for the package itself and the archived "
"bug reports for the <ulink url=\"&url-bts;cgi-bin/pkgreport.cgi?pkg=ftp."
"debian.org&amp;archive=yes\">ftp.debian.org pseudo-package</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&url-bts;\">Systém sledovania chýb Debianu</ulink> často "
"poskytne ďalšie informácie o tom, prečo bol balík odstránený. Mali by ste si "
"prečítať archivované hlásenia chýb samotného balíka aj archivované hlásenia "
"chýb <ulink url=\"&url-bts;cgi-bin/pkgreport.cgi?pkg=ftp.debian.org&amp;"
"archive=yes\">pseudobalíka ftp.debian.org</ulink>."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1940
msgid "Dummy packages"
msgstr "Fiktívne balíky"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1942
msgid ""
"Some packages from &oldreleasename; have been split into several packages in "
"&releasename;, often to improve system maintainability.  To ease the upgrade "
"path in such cases, &releasename; often provides <quote>dummy</quote> "
"packages: empty packages that have the same name as the old package in "
"&oldreleasename; with dependencies that cause the new packages to be "
"installed.  These <quote>dummy</quote> packages are considered obsolete "
"packages after the upgrade and can be safely removed."
msgstr ""
"Niektoré balíky z vydania &oldreleasename; boli v &releasename; rozdelené do "
"niekoľkých balíkov, často preto, aby sa zlepšila spravovateľnosť systému. "
"Aby sa zjednodušila aktualizačná cesta, &releasename; často poskytuje "
"<quote>fiktívne</quote> balíky: prázdne balíky s rovnakým názvom ako starý "
"balík v &oldreleasename; so závislosťami, ktoré spôsobia nainštalovanie "
"nového balíka. Tieto <quote>fiktívne</quote> balíky sa po aktualizácii "
"považujú za zastaralé a je možné ich bezpečne odstrániť."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1950
msgid ""
"Most (but not all) dummy packages' descriptions indicate their purpose.  "
"Package descriptions for dummy packages are not uniform, however, so you "
"might also find <command>deborphan</command> with the <literal>--guess</"
"literal> options useful to detect them in your system.  Note that some dummy "
"packages are not intended to be removed after an upgrade but are, instead, "
"used to keep track of the current available version of a program over time."
msgstr ""
"Väčšina (ale nie všetky) popisy fiktívnych balíkov označujú ich účel. Popisy "
"fiktívnych balíkov však nie sú jednotné, takže môžete na ich nájdenie použiť "
"aj <command>deborphan</command> s voľbou <literal>--guess</literal>, aby ste "
"ich na svojom systéme našli. Niektoré fiktívne balíky sa nemajú po "
"aktualizácii odstraňovať, ale používajú sa na sledovanie aktuálne dostupnej "
"verzie programu v čase."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1964
msgid "Plans for the next Debian release"
msgstr "Plány na ďalšie vydanie Debianu"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1967
msgid "Drop of the ARM ABI port, in favor of the ARM EABI port"
msgstr "Odstrániť port ARM ABI v prospech portu ARM EABI"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1970
msgid ""
"Debian lenny has two different and incompatible ARM ports: the old ABI port "
"(arm) and the new EABI port (armel).  Debian lenny is the last release with "
"support for the ARM ABI port and future releases will only support the ARM "
"EABI or armel port.  It's therefore recommended to use armel for new "
"installations of lenny."
msgstr ""
"Debian lenny má dva odlišné a nekompatibilné porty na ARM: starý port ABI "
"(arm) a nový port EABI (armel). Debian lenny je posledné vydanie, ktoré "
"podporuje port ARM ABI a ďalšie vydania budú podporovať už iba port ARM EABI "
"alebo armel. Preto sa odporúča pri nových inštaláciách lenny používať armel."

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1979
msgid ""
"With the exception of Netwinder, installer images for supported ARM machines "
"are available for both arm and armel in lenny.  Netwinder support is only "
"available for arm and it will be dropped after lenny along with the arm "
"port.  <indexterm><primary>Netwinder</primary></indexterm>"
msgstr ""
"S výnimou Netwinder, obrazy inštalátora podporovaných ARM strojov sú v lenny "
"dostupné pre arm aj armel. Podpora Netwinder je dostupná iba pre arm a po "
"lenny bude odstránená spolu s portom arm. <indexterm><primary>Netwinder</"
"primary></indexterm>"

# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
#: en/upgrading.dbk:1987
msgid ""
"Please visit <ulink url=\"http://wiki.debian.org/ArmEabiPort\">this page</"
"ulink> to learn more about the ARM EABI (armel) port."
msgstr ""
"Viac o porte ARM EABI (armel) sa dozviete na <ulink url=\"http://wiki.debian."
"org/ArmEabiPort\">jeho stránke na wiki</ulink>."