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revision 5426 by debacle, Tue Oct 14 20:35:08 2008 UTC revision 5427 by debacle, Tue Oct 21 17:28:37 2008 UTC
# Line 7  Line 7 
7  msgid ""  msgid ""
8  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
9  "Project-Id-Version: release-notes 5.0\n"  "Project-Id-Version: release-notes 5.0\n"
10  "POT-Creation-Date: 2008-10-13 19:31+0300\n"  "POT-Creation-Date: 2008-10-21 16:11+0300\n"
11  "PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"  "PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
12  "Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"  "Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
13  "Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"  "Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
# Line 282  msgstr "" Line 282  msgstr ""
282    
283  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
284  #: en/upgrading.dbk:180  #: en/upgrading.dbk:180
285  msgid "Prepare initramfs for LILO"  msgid "Prepare initramfs for"
286    msgstr ""
287    
288    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><acronym>
289    #: en/upgrading.dbk:180 en/upgrading.dbk:182 en/upgrading.dbk:185
290    #: en/upgrading.dbk:200
291    msgid "LILO"
292    msgstr ""
293    
294    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title><indexterm>
295    #: en/upgrading.dbk:180
296    msgid "<indexterm>"
297    msgstr ""
298    
299    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
300    #: en/upgrading.dbk:180
301    msgid "</indexterm>"
302    msgstr ""
303    
304    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
305    #: en/upgrading.dbk:182
306    msgid "Users using the"
307  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
308    
309  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
310  #: en/upgrading.dbk:182  #: en/upgrading.dbk:182
311  msgid ""  msgid ""
312  "Users using the LILO bootloader should note that the default settings for "  "bootloader should note that the default settings for <systemitem role="
313  "<systemitem role=\"package\">initramfs-tools</systemitem> now generate an "  "\"package\">initramfs-tools</systemitem> now generate an initramfs that is "
314  "initramfs that is too large for LILO to load. Such users should either "  "too large for"
315  "switch to <systemitem role=\"package\">grub</systemitem>, or edit the file "  msgstr ""
316  "<filename>/etc/initramfs-tools/initramfs.conf</filename>, changing the line"  
317    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
318    #: en/upgrading.dbk:185
319    msgid ""
320    "to load. Such users should either switch to <systemitem role=\"package"
321    "\">grub</systemitem>, or edit the file <filename>/etc/initramfs-tools/"
322    "initramfs.conf</filename>, changing the line"
323  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
324    
325  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><programlisting>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><programlisting>
# Line 325  msgstr "" Line 352  msgstr ""
352    
353  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
354  #: en/upgrading.dbk:199  #: en/upgrading.dbk:199
355  msgid "and make sure you do not use LILO."  msgid "and make sure you do not use"
356    msgstr ""
357    
358    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
359    #: en/upgrading.dbk:200
360    msgid "."
361  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
362    
363  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
# Line 340  msgid "" Line 372  msgid ""
372  "from pure &oldreleasename; systems without third-party packages.  In "  "from pure &oldreleasename; systems without third-party packages.  In "
373  "particular, there are known problems with third-party packages which install "  "particular, there are known problems with third-party packages which install "
374  "programs under <filename>/usr/X11R6/bin/</filename> causing problems with "  "programs under <filename>/usr/X11R6/bin/</filename> causing problems with "
375  "upgrades due to the X.Org transition (<xref linkend=\"xorg\"/> ).  For "  "upgrades due to the X.Org transition (<xref linkend=\"xorg\"/>).  For "
376  "greatest reliability of the upgrade process, you may wish to remove third-"  "greatest reliability of the upgrade process, you may wish to remove third-"
377  "party packages from your system before you begin upgrading."  "party packages from your system before you begin upgrading."
378  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
# Line 572  msgstr "" Line 604  msgstr ""
604  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
605  #: en/upgrading.dbk:345  #: en/upgrading.dbk:345
606  msgid ""  msgid ""
607  "</footnote>.  Section <xref linkend=\"trouble\"/> has some information on "  "</footnote>.  <xref linkend=\"trouble\"/> has some information on how to "
608  "how to deal with file conflicts if they should occur."  "deal with file conflicts if they should occur."
609  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
610    
611  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
# Line 624  msgstr "" Line 656  msgstr ""
656  #, no-wrap  #, no-wrap
657  msgid ""  msgid ""
658  "\n"  "\n"
659  "    # aptitude search 'i~M &lt;package name&gt;'\n"  "# aptitude search 'i~M &lt;package name&gt;'\n"
660  "  "  "  "
661  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
662    
# Line 2172  msgstr "" Line 2204  msgstr ""
2204    
2205  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
2206  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1332  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1332
2207    msgid "System boot hangs on <literal>Waiting for root file system</literal>"
2208    msgstr ""
2209    
2210    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><subtitle>
2211    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1334
2212    msgid ""
2213    "Procedure to recover from <filename>/dev/hda</filename> became <filename>/"
2214    "dev/sda</filename>"
2215    msgstr ""
2216    
2217    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
2218    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1338
2219    msgid ""
2220    "Some users have reported that an upgrade could cause the kernel not finding "
2221    "the system root partition after a system reboot."
2222    msgstr ""
2223    
2224    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
2225    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1343
2226    msgid "In such case, the system boot will hang on the following message:"
2227    msgstr ""
2228    
2229    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><para><screen>
2230    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1344
2231    #, no-wrap
2232    msgid "Waiting for root file system ..."
2233    msgstr ""
2234    
2235    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
2236    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1345
2237    msgid "and after a few seconds a bare busybox prompt will show."
2238    msgstr ""
2239    
2240    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
2241    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1349
2242    msgid ""
2243    "This problem can occur when the upgrade of the kernel introduces the use of "
2244    "the new generation of"
2245    msgstr ""
2246    
2247    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><para><acronym>
2248    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1350 en/upgrading.dbk:1351
2249    msgid "IDE"
2250    msgstr ""
2251    
2252    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
2253    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1351
2254    msgid "drivers. The"
2255    msgstr ""
2256    
2257    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
2258    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1351
2259    msgid ""
2260    "disk naming convention for the old drivers was <literal>hda</literal>, "
2261    "<literal>hdb</literal>, <literal>hdc</literal>, <literal>hdd</literal>. The "
2262    "new drivers will name the same disks respectively <literal>sda</literal>, "
2263    "<literal>sdb</literal>, <literal>sdc</literal>, <literal>sdd</literal>. The "
2264    "problem appears when the upgrade does not generate a new <filename>/boot/"
2265    "grub/menu.lst</filename> file to take the new naming convention into "
2266    "account. During the boot, Grub will pass a system root partition to the "
2267    "kernel that the kernel doesn't find."
2268    msgstr ""
2269    
2270    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
2271    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1364
2272    msgid ""
2273    "If you have encountered this problem after upgrading, jump to <xref linkend="
2274    "\"how-to-recover\"/>. To avoid the problem before upgrading, read ahead."
2275    msgstr ""
2276    
2277    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
2278    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1370
2279    msgid "How to avoid the problem before upgrading"
2280    msgstr ""
2281    
2282    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
2283    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1373
2284    msgid ""
2285    "One can avoid this problem entirely by using an identifier for the root "
2286    "filesystem that does not change from one boot to the next. There are two "
2287    "possible methods for doing this - labelling the filesystem, or using the "
2288    "filesystem's universal unique identifier ("
2289    msgstr ""
2290    
2291    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para><note><para><acronym>
2292    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1377 en/upgrading.dbk:1456 en/upgrading.dbk:1461
2293    msgid "UUID"
2294    msgstr ""
2295    
2296    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
2297    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1377
2298    msgid "). These methods are supported in Debian since the 'etch' release."
2299    msgstr ""
2300    
2301    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
2302    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1382
2303    msgid ""
2304    "The two approaches have advantages and disadvantages. The labelling approach "
2305    "is more readable, but there may be problems if another filesystem on your "
2306    "machine has the same label. The uuid approach is uglier, but having two "
2307    "clashing uuids is highly unlikely."
2308    msgstr ""
2309    
2310    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
2311    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1390
2312    msgid ""
2313    "For the examples below we assume the root filesystem is on <filename>/dev/"
2314    "hda6</filename>. We also assume your system has a working udev installation "
2315    "and ext2 or ext3 filesystems."
2316    msgstr ""
2317    
2318    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
2319    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1396
2320    msgid "To implement the labelling approach:"
2321    msgstr ""
2322    
2323    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para>
2324    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1400
2325    msgid ""
2326    "Label the filesystem (the name must be &lt; 16 characters)  by running the "
2327    "command:"
2328    msgstr ""
2329    
2330    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para><programlisting>
2331    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1402
2332    #, no-wrap
2333    msgid "e2label /dev/hda6 rootfilesys"
2334    msgstr ""
2335    
2336    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para>
2337    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1407
2338    msgid "Edit <filename>/boot/grub/menu.lst</filename> and change the line:"
2339    msgstr ""
2340    
2341    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para><programlisting>
2342    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1408 en/upgrading.dbk:1472
2343    #, no-wrap
2344    msgid "# kopt=root=/dev/hda6 ro"
2345    msgstr ""
2346    
2347    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para>
2348    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1409 en/upgrading.dbk:1433 en/upgrading.dbk:1474
2349    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1499
2350    msgid "to"
2351    msgstr ""
2352    
2353    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para><programlisting>
2354    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1410
2355    #, no-wrap
2356    msgid "# kopt=root=LABEL=rootfilesys ro"
2357    msgstr ""
2358    
2359    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para><note><para>
2360    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1413 en/upgrading.dbk:1480
2361    msgid ""
2362    "Do not remove the <literal>#</literal> at the start of the line, it needs to "
2363    "be there."
2364    msgstr ""
2365    
2366    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para>
2367    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1421 en/upgrading.dbk:1488
2368    msgid ""
2369    "Update the <literal>kernel</literal> lines in <filename>menu.lst</filename> "
2370    "by running the command <command>update-grub</command>."
2371    msgstr ""
2372    
2373    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para>
2374    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1428 en/upgrading.dbk:1495
2375    msgid ""
2376    "Edit <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> and change the line that mounts the "
2377    "<filename>/</filename> partition, eg.:"
2378    msgstr ""
2379    
2380    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para><programlisting>
2381    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1431 en/upgrading.dbk:1497
2382    #, no-wrap
2383    msgid "/dev/hda6     /     ext3  defaults,errors=remount-ro 0 1"
2384    msgstr ""
2385    
2386    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para><programlisting>
2387    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1435
2388    #, no-wrap
2389    msgid "LABEL=rootfilesys     /     ext3  defaults,errors=remount-ro 0 1"
2390    msgstr ""
2391    
2392    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para>
2393    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1437 en/upgrading.dbk:1503
2394    msgid ""
2395    "The change that matters here is the first column, you don't need to modify "
2396    "the other columns of this line."
2397    msgstr ""
2398    
2399    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
2400    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1445
2401    msgid "To implement the uuid approach:"
2402    msgstr ""
2403    
2404    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para>
2405    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1449
2406    msgid ""
2407    "Find out the universal unique identifier of your filesystem by issuing: "
2408    "<command>ls -l /dev/disk/by-uuid | grep hda6</command>"
2409    msgstr ""
2410    
2411    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para>
2412    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1453
2413    msgid "You should get a line similar to this one:"
2414    msgstr ""
2415    
2416    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para><screen>
2417    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1454
2418    #, no-wrap
2419    msgid "lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 24 2008-09-25 08:16 d0dfcc8a-417a-41e3-ad2e-9736317f2d8a -> ../../hda6"
2420    msgstr ""
2421    
2422    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para>
2423    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1456
2424    msgid "The"
2425    msgstr ""
2426    
2427    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para>
2428    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1456
2429    msgid ""
2430    "is the name of the symbolic link pointing to <filename>/dev/hda6</filename> "
2431    "ie.: <literal>d0dfcc8a-417a-41e3-ad2e-9736317f2d8a</literal>."
2432    msgstr ""
2433    
2434    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para><note><para>
2435    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1461
2436    msgid "Your filesystem"
2437    msgstr ""
2438    
2439    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para><note><para>
2440    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1462
2441    msgid "will be a different string."
2442    msgstr ""
2443    
2444    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para>
2445    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1469
2446    msgid "Edit <filename>/boot/grub/menu.lst</filename> and change the line"
2447    msgstr ""
2448    
2449    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para><programlisting>
2450    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1476
2451    #, no-wrap
2452    msgid "# kopt=root=UUID=d0dfcc8a-417a-41e3-ad2e-9736317f2d8 ro"
2453    msgstr ""
2454    
2455    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><orderedlist><listitem><para><programlisting>
2456    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1501
2457    #, no-wrap
2458    msgid "UUID=d0dfcc8a-417a-41e3-ad2e-9736317f2d8  /  ext3  defaults,errors=remount-ro 0 1"
2459    msgstr ""
2460    
2461    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
2462    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1512
2463    msgid "How to recover from the problem after the upgrade"
2464    msgstr ""
2465    
2466    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><title>
2467    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1515
2468    msgid "Solution 1"
2469    msgstr ""
2470    
2471    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para>
2472    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1517
2473    msgid ""
2474    "This is applicable when Grub shows you the menu interface for selecting the "
2475    "entry you want to boot from. If such menu does not appear, try pressing "
2476    "<keycap>Esc</keycap> key before the kernel boots in order to make it "
2477    "appear.  If you can't get into this menu, try <xref linkend=\"solution2\"/> "
2478    "or <xref linkend=\"solution3\"/>."
2479    msgstr ""
2480    
2481    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
2482    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1528
2483    msgid ""
2484    "In the Grub menu, highlight the entry you want to boot from. Press "
2485    "<keycap>e</keycap> key to edit the options related to this entry. You will "
2486    "see something like:"
2487    msgstr ""
2488    
2489    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para><screen>
2490    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1532
2491    #, no-wrap
2492    msgid ""
2493    "root (hd0,0)\n"
2494    "kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.26-1-686 root=/dev/hda6 ro\n"
2495    "initrd /initrd.img-2.6.26-1-686"
2496    msgstr ""
2497    
2498    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
2499    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1539
2500    msgid "Highlight the line"
2501    msgstr ""
2502    
2503    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para><screen>
2504    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1541
2505    #, no-wrap
2506    msgid "kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.26-1-686 root=/dev/hda6 ro"
2507    msgstr ""
2508    
2509    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
2510    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1543
2511    msgid ""
2512    "press <keycap>e</keycap> key and replace <literal>hdX</literal> with "
2513    "<literal>sd<replaceable>X</replaceable></literal> (<replaceable>X</"
2514    "replaceable> being the letter <literal>a</literal>, <literal>b</literal>, "
2515    "<literal>c</literal> or <literal>d</literal> depending of your system), In "
2516    "my example the line becomes:"
2517    msgstr ""
2518    
2519    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para><screen>
2520    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1551
2521    #, no-wrap
2522    msgid "kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.26-1-686 root=/dev/sda6 ro"
2523    msgstr ""
2524    
2525    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
2526    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1553
2527    msgid ""
2528    "Then press <keycap>Enter</keycap> to save the modification. If other lines "
2529    "show <literal>hd<replaceable>X</replaceable></literal>, change these line "
2530    "too. Don't modify the entry similar to <literal>root (hd0,0)</literal>.  "
2531    "Once all modifications are done, press <keycap>b</keycap> key. And your "
2532    "system should now boot as usual."
2533    msgstr ""
2534    
2535    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
2536    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1564
2537    msgid ""
2538    "Now that your system has booted, you need to fix this issue permanently.  "
2539    "Jump to <xref linkend=\"avoid-problems-before-upgrading\"/> and apply one of "
2540    "the two proposed procedures."
2541    msgstr ""
2542    
2543    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><title>
2544    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1574
2545    msgid "Solution 2"
2546    msgstr ""
2547    
2548    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para>
2549    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1577
2550    msgid "Boot from a debian installation media ("
2551    msgstr ""
2552    
2553    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para><acronym>
2554    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1578
2555    msgid "CD"
2556    msgstr ""
2557    
2558    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para>
2559    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1578
2560    msgid "/"
2561    msgstr ""
2562    
2563    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para><acronym>
2564    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1578
2565    msgid "DVD"
2566    msgstr ""
2567    
2568    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para>
2569    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1578
2570    msgid ""
2571    ") and when prompt, type <literal>rescue</literal> to launch the rescue mode. "
2572    "Select your language, location, keyboard mapping, let it configure the "
2573    "network no matter if it success or not. After a while, you should be asked "
2574    "for selecting a partition you want to use as root file system. The proposed "
2575    "choices will look something like:"
2576    msgstr ""
2577    
2578    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para><screen>
2579    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1586
2580    #, no-wrap
2581    msgid ""
2582    "/dev/ide/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part1\n"
2583    "/dev/ide/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part2\n"
2584    "/dev/ide/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part5\n"
2585    "/dev/ide/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part6"
2586    msgstr ""
2587    
2588    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para>
2589    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1593
2590    msgid ""
2591    "If you know which partition is your root file system, choose the right one. "
2592    "If you don't, just try with the first. If it complains about an invalid root "
2593    "file system partition, try the next one, and so on. Trying one after the "
2594    "other shouldn't arm your partitions and if you have only one system "
2595    "installed on your disks, you should easily find the right root file system "
2596    "partition. If you have many systems installed on your disks, it would be "
2597    "better to know exactly which is the right partition."
2598    msgstr ""
2599    
2600    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para>
2601    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1605
2602    msgid ""
2603    "Once you have choosen a partition, you will be proposed among several "
2604    "actions.  Make the choice of executing a shell in the selected partition. If "
2605    "it complains that it cannot do that then try with another partition."
2606    msgstr ""
2607    
2608    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para>
2609    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1612
2610    msgid ""
2611    "Now you should have shell access as user root on your root file system "
2612    "mounted on <filename>/</filename>. You need access to the <filename>/boot</"
2613    "filename>, <filename>/sbin</filename> and <filename>/usr</filename> "
2614    "directories content. If these directories need to be mounted from other "
2615    "partitions, do it.  (see <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> if you have no idea "
2616    "of which partition to mount)."
2617    msgstr ""
2618    
2619    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para>
2620    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1622
2621    msgid ""
2622    "Jump to <xref linkend=\"avoid-problems-before-upgrading\"/> and apply one of "
2623    "the two proposed procedures to fix the problem parmanently. Then type "
2624    "<literal>exit</literal> to leave the rescue shell and select "
2625    "<literal>reboot</literal> for rebooting the system as usual. (Don't forget "
2626    "to remove the bootable media)"
2627    msgstr ""
2628    
2629    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><title>
2630    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1632
2631    msgid "Solution 3"
2632    msgstr ""
2633    
2634    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
2635    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1637
2636    msgid ""
2637    "Boot from your favorite LiveCD distribution (Debian Live, Knoppix, Ubuntu "
2638    "Live and many other)."
2639    msgstr ""
2640    
2641    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
2642    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1643
2643    msgid ""
2644    "Mount the partition where your <filename>/boot</filename> directory is. If "
2645    "you don't know which one it is, use the output of the command "
2646    "<command>dmesg</command> to find whether your disk is known as <literal>hda</"
2647    "literal>, <literal>hdb</literal>, <literal>hdc</literal>, <literal>hdd</"
2648    "literal> or <literal>sda</literal>, <literal>sdb</literal>, <literal>sdc</"
2649    "literal>, <literal>sdd</literal>. Once you know which disk to work on, for "
2650    "example <literal>sdb</literal>, issue the following command to see the "
2651    "partition table of the disk and to find the right partition <command>fdisk -"
2652    "l /dev/sdb</command>"
2653    msgstr ""
2654    
2655    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
2656    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1659
2657    msgid ""
2658    "Assuming that you have mounted the right partition under <filename>/mnt</"
2659    "filename> and that this partition contains the <filename>/boot</filename> "
2660    "directory and its content, edit the <filename>/mnt/boot/grub/menu.lst</"
2661    "filename> file."
2662    msgstr ""
2663    
2664    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
2665    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1666
2666    msgid "Find the section similar to:"
2667    msgstr ""
2668    
2669    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para><programlisting>
2670    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1667
2671    #, no-wrap
2672    msgid ""
2673    "## ## End Default Options ##\n"
2674    "\n"
2675    "title           Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.26-1-686\n"
2676    "root            (hd0,0)\n"
2677    "kernel          /vmlinuz-2.6.26-1-686 root=/dev/hda6 ro\n"
2678    "initrd          /initrd.img-2.6.26-1-686\n"
2679    "\n"
2680    "title           Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.26-1-686 (single-user mode)\n"
2681    "root            (hd0,0)\n"
2682    "kernel          /vmlinuz-2.6.26-1-686 root=/dev/hda6 ro single\n"
2683    "initrd          /initrd.img-2.6.26-1-686\n"
2684    "\n"
2685    "### END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST"
2686    msgstr ""
2687    
2688    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
2689    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1681
2690    msgid ""
2691    "and replace every <literal>hda</literal>, <literal>hdb</literal>, "
2692    "<literal>hdc</literal>, <literal>hdd</literal> respectively with "
2693    "<literal>sda</literal>, <literal>sdb</literal>, <literal>sdc</literal>, "
2694    "<literal>sdd</literal>.  Don't modify the line similar to:"
2695    msgstr ""
2696    
2697    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para><screen>
2698    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1688
2699    #, no-wrap
2700    msgid "root            (hd0,0)"
2701    msgstr ""
2702    
2703    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
2704    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1693
2705    msgid ""
2706    "Reboot the system, remove the LiveCD and your system should boot correctly."
2707    msgstr ""
2708    
2709    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
2710    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1699
2711    msgid ""
2712    "When it has booted, apply one of the two proposed procedures under <xref "
2713    "linkend=\"avoid-problems-before-upgrading\"/> to fix the problem permanently."
2714    msgstr ""
2715    
2716    # type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
2717    #: en/upgrading.dbk:1711
2718  msgid "Preparing for the next release"  msgid "Preparing for the next release"
2719  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
2720    
2721  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
2722  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1334  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1713
2723  msgid ""  msgid ""
2724  "After the upgrade there are several things you can do to prepare for the "  "After the upgrade there are several things you can do to prepare for the "
2725  "next release."  "next release."
2726  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
2727    
2728  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
2729  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1340  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1719
2730  msgid ""  msgid ""
2731  "If using <command>grub</command>, edit <filename>/etc/kernel-img.conf</"  "If using <command>grub</command>, edit <filename>/etc/kernel-img.conf</"
2732  "filename> and adjust the location of the <command>update-grub</command> "  "filename> and adjust the location of the <command>update-grub</command> "
# Line 2192  msgid "" Line 2735  msgid ""
2735  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
2736    
2737  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
2738  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1349  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1728
2739  msgid ""  msgid ""
2740  "If the new kernel image metapackage was pulled in as a dependency of the old "  "If the new kernel image metapackage was pulled in as a dependency of the old "
2741  "one, it will be marked as automatically installed, which should be corrected:"  "one, it will be marked as automatically installed, which should be corrected:"
2742  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
2743    
2744  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><screen>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><screen>
2745  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1352  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1731
2746  #, no-wrap  #, no-wrap
2747  msgid ""  msgid ""
2748  "\n"  "\n"
# Line 2207  msgid "" Line 2750  msgid ""
2750  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
2751    
2752  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
2753  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1358  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1737
2754  msgid "Remove &oldreleasename;'s kernel metapackages by running:"  msgid "Remove &oldreleasename;'s kernel metapackages by running:"
2755  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
2756    
2757  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><screen>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><screen>
2758  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1360  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1739
2759  #, no-wrap  #, no-wrap
2760  msgid ""  msgid ""
2761  "\n"  "\n"
# Line 2220  msgid "" Line 2763  msgid ""
2763  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
2764    
2765  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
2766  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1366  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1745
2767  msgid ""  msgid ""
2768  "Move any configuration options from <filename>/etc/network/options</"  "Move any configuration options from <filename>/etc/network/options</"
2769  "filename> to <filename>/etc/sysctl.conf</filename>.  Please see <filename>/"  "filename> to <filename>/etc/sysctl.conf</filename>.  Please see <filename>/"
# Line 2228  msgid "" Line 2771  msgid ""
2771  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
2772    
2773  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
2774  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1373  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1752
2775  msgid ""  msgid ""
2776  "Remove obsolete and unused packages as described in <xref linkend=\"obsolete"  "Remove obsolete and unused packages as described in <xref linkend=\"obsolete"
2777  "\"/> .  You should review which configuration files they use and consider "  "\"/> .  You should review which configuration files they use and consider "
# Line 2236  msgid "" Line 2779  msgid ""
2779  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
2780    
2781  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
2782  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1382  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1761
2783  msgid "Deprecated packages"  msgid "Deprecated packages"
2784  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
2785    
2786  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
2787  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1384  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1763
2788  msgid ""  msgid ""
2789  "With the release of <literal>Lenny</literal> a bigger number of server "  "With the release of <literal>Lenny</literal> a bigger number of server "
2790  "packages will be deprecated, thus updating to newer versions of those now "  "packages will be deprecated, thus updating to newer versions of those now "
# Line 2249  msgid "" Line 2792  msgid ""
2792  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
2793    
2794  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
2795  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1389  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1768
2796  msgid "This includes the following packages:"  msgid "This includes the following packages:"
2797  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
2798    
2799  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
2800  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1394  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1773
2801  msgid "apache (1.x), successor is apache2"  msgid "apache (1.x), successor is apache2"
2802  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
2803    
2804  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
2805  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1399  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1778
2806  msgid "bind8, successor is bind9"  msgid "bind8, successor is bind9"
2807  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
2808    
2809  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
2810  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1404  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1783
2811  msgid "php4, successor is php5"  msgid "php4, successor is php5"
2812  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
2813    
2814  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
2815  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1409  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1788
2816  msgid "postgresql-7.4, successor is postgresql-8.1"  msgid "postgresql-7.4, successor is postgresql-8.1"
2817  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
2818    
2819  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
2820  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1414  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1793
2821  msgid "exim 3, successor is exim4"  msgid "exim 3, successor is exim4"
2822  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
2823    
2824  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
2825  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1421  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1800
2826  msgid "Obsolete packages"  msgid "Obsolete packages"
2827  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
2828    
2829  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><para><footnote>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><para><footnote>
2830  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1423  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1802
2831  msgid ""  msgid ""
2832  "Introducing several thousand new packages, &releasename; also retires and "  "Introducing several thousand new packages, &releasename; also retires and "
2833  "omits more than two thousand old packages that were in &oldreleasename;.  It "  "omits more than two thousand old packages that were in &oldreleasename;.  It "
# Line 2295  msgid "" Line 2838  msgid ""
2838  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
2839    
2840  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><para><footnote><para>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><para><footnote><para>
2841  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1427  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1806
2842  msgid ""  msgid ""
2843  "Or for as long as there is not another release in that time frame.  "  "Or for as long as there is not another release in that time frame.  "
2844  "Typically only two stable releases are supported at any given time."  "Typically only two stable releases are supported at any given time."
2845  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
2846    
2847  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
2848  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1429  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1808
2849  msgid ""  msgid ""
2850  "</footnote>, and will not normally provide other support in the meantime.  "  "</footnote>, and will not normally provide other support in the meantime.  "
2851  "Replacing them with available alternatives, if any, is recommended."  "Replacing them with available alternatives, if any, is recommended."
2852  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
2853    
2854  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
2855  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1434  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1813
2856  msgid ""  msgid ""
2857  "There are many reasons why packages might have been removed from the "  "There are many reasons why packages might have been removed from the "
2858  "distribution: they are no longer maintained upstream; there is no longer a "  "distribution: they are no longer maintained upstream; there is no longer a "
# Line 2321  msgid "" Line 2864  msgid ""
2864  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
2865    
2866  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
2867  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1442  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1821
2868  msgid ""  msgid ""
2869  "Detecting which packages in an updated system are obsolete is easy since the "  "Detecting which packages in an updated system are obsolete is easy since the "
2870  "package management front-ends will mark them as such.  If you are using "  "package management front-ends will mark them as such.  If you are using "
# Line 2338  msgid "" Line 2881  msgid ""
2881  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
2882    
2883  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
2884  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1456  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1835
2885  msgid ""  msgid ""
2886  "There are additional tools you can use to find obsolete packages such as "  "There are additional tools you can use to find obsolete packages such as "
2887  "<command>deborphan</command>, <command>debfoster</command> or "  "<command>deborphan</command>, <command>debfoster</command> or "
# Line 2353  msgid "" Line 2896  msgid ""
2896  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
2897    
2898  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><para>
2899  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1467  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1846
2900  msgid ""  msgid ""
2901  "The <ulink url=\"&url-bts;\">Debian Bug Tracking System</ulink> often "  "The <ulink url=\"&url-bts;\">Debian Bug Tracking System</ulink> often "
2902  "provides additional information on why the package was removed.  You should "  "provides additional information on why the package was removed.  You should "
# Line 2363  msgid "" Line 2906  msgid ""
2906  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
2907    
2908  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
2909  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1475  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1854
2910  msgid "Dummy packages"  msgid "Dummy packages"
2911  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
2912    
2913  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
2914  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1477  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1856
2915  msgid ""  msgid ""
2916  "Some packages from &oldreleasename; have been split into several packages in "  "Some packages from &oldreleasename; have been split into several packages in "
2917  "&releasename;, often to improve system maintainability.  To ease the upgrade "  "&releasename;, often to improve system maintainability.  To ease the upgrade "
# Line 2380  msgid "" Line 2923  msgid ""
2923  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
2924    
2925  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
2926  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1485  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1864
2927  msgid ""  msgid ""
2928  "Most (but not all) dummy packages' descriptions indicate their purpose.  "  "Most (but not all) dummy packages' descriptions indicate their purpose.  "
2929  "Package descriptions for dummy packages are not uniform, however, so you "  "Package descriptions for dummy packages are not uniform, however, so you "
# Line 2391  msgid "" Line 2934  msgid ""
2934  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
2935    
2936  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><title>
2937  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1497  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1876
2938  msgid "Plans for the next Debian release"  msgid "Plans for the next Debian release"
2939  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
2940    
2941  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title>
2942  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1500  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1879
2943  msgid "Drop of the ARM port, in favour of the ARM EABI port"  msgid "Drop of the ARM port, in favour of the ARM EABI port"
2944  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
2945    
2946  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
2947  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1503  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1882
2948  msgid ""  msgid ""
2949  "Debian lenny has two different and incompatible ARM ports: the old ABI port "  "Debian lenny has two different and incompatible ARM ports: the old ABI port "
2950  "(arm) and the new EABI port (armel).  Debian lenny is the last release with "  "(arm) and the new EABI port (armel).  Debian lenny is the last release with "
# Line 2411  msgid "" Line 2954  msgid ""
2954  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
2955    
2956  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
2957  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1512  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1891
2958  msgid ""  msgid ""
2959  "With the exception of Netwinder, installer images for supported ARM machines "  "With the exception of Netwinder, installer images for supported ARM machines "
2960  "are available for both arm and armel in lenny.  Netwinder support is only "  "are available for both arm and armel in lenny.  Netwinder support is only "
# Line 2419  msgid "" Line 2962  msgid ""
2962  msgstr ""  msgstr ""
2963    
2964  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>  # type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para>
2965  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1519  #: en/upgrading.dbk:1898
2966  msgid ""  msgid ""
2967  "Please visit <ulink url=\"http://wiki.debian.org/ArmEabiPort\">this page</"  "Please visit <ulink url=\"http://wiki.debian.org/ArmEabiPort\">this page</"
2968  "ulink> to learn more about the ARM EABI (armel) port."  "ulink> to learn more about the ARM EABI (armel) port."

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