# translation of using-d-i.po to Greek # translation of using-d-i_el.po to Greek # Copyright (C) 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc. # Greek Translation Team , 2005. # msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: using-d-i\n" "POT-Creation-Date: 2001-02-09 01:25+0100\n" "PO-Revision-Date: 2005-03-27 13:45EEST\n" "Last-Translator: Greek Translation Team \n" "Language-Team: Greek \n" "MIME-Version: 1.0\n" "Content-Type: application/x-xml2pot; charset=UTF-8\n" "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" "X-Generator: KBabel 1.9.1\n" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:5 #, no-c-format msgid "Using the Debian Installer" msgstr "Χρησιμοποιώντας τον Εγκαταστάτη του Debian " #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:7 #, no-c-format msgid "How the Installer Works" msgstr "Πώς λειτουργεί ο Εγκαταστάτης" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:8 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The Debian Installer consists of a number of special-purpose components to " "perform each installation task. Each component performs its task, asking the " "user questions as necessary to do its job. The questions themselves are " "given priorities, and the priority of questions to be asked is set when the " "installer is started." msgstr "" "Ο Εγκαταστάτης του Debian αποτελείται από έναν αριθμό εξειδικευμένων " "συστατικών για κάθε εργασία της εγκατάστασης. Κάθε συστατικό εκτελεί την " "εργασία του, αλληλεπιδρώντας με τον χρήστη όπου είναι αυτό απαραίτητο. Για " "τις ίδιες τις ερωτήσεις έχουν οριστεί προτεραιότητες. Κατά την εκκίνηση του " "εγκαταστάτη καθορίζεται ποιες ερωτήσεις θα εμφανιστούν στο χρήστη ορίζοντας " "την προτεραιότητα." #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:16 #, no-c-format msgid "" "When a default installation is performed, only essential (high priority) " "questions will be asked. This results in a highly automated installation " "process with little user interaction. Components are automatically run in " "sequence; which components are run depends mainly on the installation method " "you use and on your hardware. The installer will use default values for " "questions that are not asked." msgstr "" "Σε μια τυπική εγκατάσταση, μόνο οι απαραίτητες (υψηλής προτεραιότητας) " "ερωτήσεις θα ερωτηθούν. Αυτό θα έχει ως αποτέλεσμα την αυτοματοποίηση της " "διαδικασίας εγκατάστασης με μικρή συμμετοχή του χρήστη. Τα συστατικά " "εκτελούνται διαδοχικά και η σειρά εκτέλεσής τους καθορίζεται κυρίως από τη " "μέθοδο της εγκατάστασης που χρησιμοποιείτε και την αρχιτεκτονική σας. Ο " "εγκαταστάτης θα χρησιμοποιήσει προκαθορισμένες τιμές για ερωτήσεις που δεν " "εμφανίζονται." #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:25 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If there is a problem, the user will see an error screen, and the installer " "menu may be shown in order to select some alternative action. If there are " "no problems, the user will never see the installer menu, but will simply " "answer questions for each component in turn. Serious error notifications are " "set to priority 'critical' so the user will always be notified." msgstr "" "Αν υπάρχει πρόβλημα ο χρήστης θα δει μια οθόνη σφάλματος, και αμέσως μετά θα " "εμφανιστεί το μενού του εγκαταστάτη, ώστε να είναι δυνατή η επιλογή κάποιας " "εναλλακτικής εργασίας. Αν δεν υπάρξουν προβλήματα, ο χρήστης δε θα δει ποτέ " "το μενού του εγκαταστάτη, μόνο τις ερωτήσεις κάθε συστατικού με τη σειρά. Οι " "ειδοποιήσεις σοβαρών σφαλμάτων ορίζονται με προτεραιότητα 'critical' ώστε ο " "χρήστης θα ειδοποιείται πάντοτε." #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:34 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Some of the defaults that the installer uses can be influenced by passing " "boot arguments when &d-i; is started. If, for example, you wish to force " "static network configuration (DHCP is used by default if available), you " "could add the boot parameter netcfg/disable_dhcp=true. See for available options." msgstr "" "Μερικές από τις προκαθορισμένες ρυθμίσεις του εγκαταστάτη μπορούν να " "οριστούν περνώντας τις κατάλληλες παραμέτρους κατά την εκκίνηση του &d-i;. " "Αν, για παράδειγμα, θέλετε να εξαναγκάσετε στατική ρύθμιση του δικτύου (εξ " "ορισμού χρησιμοποείται DHCP), μπορείτε να προσθέσετε την παράμετρο " "netcfg/disable_dhcp=true. Δείτε το για τις διαθέσιμες επιλογές." #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:42 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Power users may be more comfortable with a menu-driven interface, where each " "step is controlled by the user rather than the installer performing each " "step automatically in sequence. To use the installer in a manual, menu-" "driven way, add the boot argument debconf/priority=medium." msgstr "" "Οι έμπειροι χρήστες πιθανόν να προτιμούν ένα σύστημα διεπαφής με μενού, όπου " "κάθε βήμα θα ελέγχεται από το χρήστη παρά να επιλέγεται διαδοχικά από τον " "εγκαταστάτη. Για χρήση του εγκαταστάτη με αυτόν τον χειροκίνητο τρόπο, " "προσθέστε την παράμετρο εκκίνησης debconf/priority=medium." #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:50 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If your hardware requires you to pass options to kernel modules as they are " "installed, you will need to start the installer in expert " "mode. This can be done by either using the expert command " "to start the installer or by adding the boot argument debconf/" "priority=low. Expert mode gives you full control over &d-i;." msgstr "" "Αν η το υλικό του υπολογιστή σας απαιτεί κάποιες παραμέτρους στα αρθρώματα " "του πυρήνα κατά την εγκατάστασή τους, θα πρέπει να εκκινήσετε την " "εγκατάσταση σε κατάσταση expert. Αυτό μπορεί να γίνει είτε " "χρησιμοποιώντας την εντολή expert κατά την εκκίνηση ή " "προσθέτοντας την παράμετρο εκκίνησης debconf/priority=low. Η κατάσταση Expert σας δίνει πλήρη έλεγχο πάνω στον &d-i;." #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:59 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The normal installer display is character-based (as opposed to the now more " "familiar graphical interface). The mouse is not operational in this " "environment. Here are the keys you can use to navigate within the various " "dialogs. The Tab or right arrow keys move " "`forward', and the Shift Tab or left arrow keys move `backward' between " "displayed buttons and selections. The up and down arrow select different items within a scrollable list, and also " "scroll the list itself. In addition, in long lists, you can type a letter to " "cause the list to scroll directly to the section with items starting with " "the letter you typed and use Pg-Up and Pg-Down to scroll the list in sections. The space bar " "selects an item such as a checkbox. Use &enterkey; to activate choices." msgstr "" "Οι οθόνες του εγκαταστάτη είναι τυπικά οθόνες χαρακτήρων (αντίθετα με τα πιο " "σύγχρονα γραφικά περιβάλλοντα). Το ποντίκι δεν είναι λειτουργικό σε αυτό το " "περιβάλλον. Τα πλήκτρα που μπορείτε να χρησιμοποιήσετε για την πλοήγηση " "στους διαλόγους του εγκαταστάτη είναι: Το πλήκτρο Tab ή το " "πλήκτρο δεξιά του δρομέα, προκαλούν κίνηση του δρομέα " "'εμπρός', ενώ ο συνδυασμός Shift Tab ή το πλήκτρο αριστερά του δρομέα " "προκαλούν κίνηση του δρομέα 'πίσω', ανάμεσα στα εμφανιζόμενα κουμπιά και τις " "επιλογές. Τα πλήκτρα του δρομέα πάνω και κάτω επιλέγουν ανάμεσα σε διαφορετικά αντικείμενα από μια λίστα. Σε " "μεγάλες λίστες, μπορείτε να πατήσετε ένα πλήκτρο για να μετακινηθείτε " "κατευθείαν στο αντικείμενο του οποίου το όνομα αρχίζει με το γράμμα που " "πατήσατε, ενώ τα πλήκτρα Pg-Up και Pg-Down " "προκαλούν μετακίνηση στη λίστα ανά σελίδες. Το πλήκτρο space επιλέγει ένα αντικείμενο όπως checkbox. Χρησιμοποιήστε το πλήκτρο " "&enterkey; για να ενεργοποιήσετε τις επιλογές σας." #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:77 #, no-c-format msgid "" "S/390 does not support virtual consoles. You may open a second and third ssh " "session to view the logs described below." msgstr "" "Η αρχιτεκτονική S/390 δεν υποστηρίζει εικονικές κονσόλες. Μπορείτε να " "ανοίξετε μια δεύτερη και τρίτη συνεδρία ssh για να δείτε τα αρχεία " "καταγραφών που περιγράφονται παρακάτω." #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:82 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Error messages are redirected to the third console. You can access this " "console by pressing Left AltF3 (hold the left Alt key while pressing the " "F3 function key); get back to the main installer process " "with Left AltF1." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:92 #, no-c-format msgid "" "These messages can also be found in /var/log/messages. " "After installation, this log is copied to /var/log/debian-" "installer/messages on your new system. Other installation " "messages may be found in /var/log/ during the " "installation, and /var/log/debian-installer/ after the " "computer has been booted into the installed system." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:106 #, no-c-format msgid "Components Introduction" msgstr "Εισαγωγή στα αρθρώματα" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:107 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Here is a list of installer components with a brief description of each " "component's purpose. Details you might need to know about using a particular " "component are in ." msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: using-d-i.xml:118 #, no-c-format msgid "main-menu" msgstr "main-menu" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:118 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Shows the list of components to the user during installer operation, and " "starts a component when it is selected. Main-menu's questions are set to " "priority medium, so if your priority is set to high or critical (high is the " "default), you will not see the menu. On the other hand, if there is an error " "which requires your intervention, the question priority may be downgraded " "temporarily to allow you to resolve the problem, and in that case the menu " "may appear." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:128 #, no-c-format msgid "" "You can get to the main menu by selecting the \"Back\" button repeatedly to " "back all the way out of the currently running component." msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: using-d-i.xml:137 #, no-c-format msgid "languagechooser" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:137 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Shows a list of languages and language variants. The installer will display " "messages in the chosen language, unless the translation for that language is " "not complete. When a translation is not complete, English messages are shown." msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: using-d-i.xml:148 #, no-c-format msgid "countrychooser" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:148 #, no-c-format msgid "Shows a list of countries. The user may choose the country he lives in." msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: using-d-i.xml:157 #, no-c-format msgid "kbd-chooser" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:157 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Shows a list of keyboards, from which the user chooses the model which " "matches his own." msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: using-d-i.xml:166 #, no-c-format msgid "hw-detect" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:166 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Automatically detects most of the system's hardware, including network " "cards, disk drives, and PCMCIA." msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: using-d-i.xml:175 #, no-c-format msgid "cdrom-detect" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:175 #, no-c-format msgid "Looks for and mounts a Debian installation CD." msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: using-d-i.xml:183 #, no-c-format msgid "netcfg" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:183 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Configures the computer's network connections so it can communicate over the " "internet." msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: using-d-i.xml:192 #, no-c-format msgid "iso-scan" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:192 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Looks for ISO file systems, which may be on a CD-ROM or on the hard drive." msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: using-d-i.xml:201 #, no-c-format msgid "choose-mirror" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:201 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Presents a list of Debian archive mirrors. The user may choose the source of " "his installation packages." msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: using-d-i.xml:210 #, no-c-format msgid "cdrom-checker" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:210 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Checks integrity of a CD-ROM. This way the user may assure him/herself that " "the installation CD-ROM was not corrupted." msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: using-d-i.xml:219 #, no-c-format msgid "lowmem" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:219 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Lowmem tries to detect systems with low memory and then does various tricks " "to remove unnecessary parts of &d-i; from the memory (at the cost of some " "features)." msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: using-d-i.xml:229 #, no-c-format msgid "anna" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:229 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Anna's Not Nearly APT. Installs packages which have been retrieved from the " "chosen mirror or CD." msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: using-d-i.xml:238 #, no-c-format msgid "partman" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:238 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Allows the user to partition disks attached to the system, create file " "systems on the selected partitions, and attach them to the mountpoints. " "Included are also interesting features like a fully automatic mode or LVM " "support. This is the preferred partitioning tool in Debian." msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: using-d-i.xml:250 #, no-c-format msgid "autopartkit" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:250 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Automatically partitions an entire disk according to preset user preferences." msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: using-d-i.xml:259 #, no-c-format msgid "partitioner" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:259 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Allows the user to partition disks attached to the system. A partitioning " "program appropriate to your computer's architecture is chosen." msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: using-d-i.xml:269 #, no-c-format msgid "partconf" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:269 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Displays a list of partitions, and creates file systems on the selected " "partitions according to user instructions." msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: using-d-i.xml:278 #, no-c-format msgid "lvmcfg" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:278 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Helps the user with the configuration of the LVM " "(Logical Volume Manager)." msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: using-d-i.xml:287 #, no-c-format msgid "mdcfg" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:287 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Allows the user to setup Software RAID (Redundant " "Array of Inexpensive Disks). This Software RAID is usually superior to the " "cheap IDE (pseudo hardware) RAID controllers found on newer motherboards." msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: using-d-i.xml:298 #, no-c-format msgid "base-installer" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:298 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Installs the most basic set of packages which would allow the computer to " "operate under Linux when rebooted." msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: using-d-i.xml:307 #, no-c-format msgid "os-prober" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:307 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Detects currently installed operating systems on the computer and passes " "this information to the bootloader-installer, which may offer you an ability " "to add discovered operating systems to the bootloader's start menu. This way " "the user could easily choose at the boot time which operating system to " "start." msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: using-d-i.xml:319 #, no-c-format msgid "bootloader-installer" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:319 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Installs a boot loader program on the hard disk, which is necessary for the " "computer to start up using Linux without using a floppy or CD-ROM. Many boot " "loaders allow the user to choose an alternate operating system each time the " "computer boots." msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: using-d-i.xml:330 #, no-c-format msgid "base-config" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:330 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Provides dialogs for setting up the base system packages according to user " "preferences. This is normally done after rebooting the computer; it is the " "'first run' of the new Debian system." msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: using-d-i.xml:340 #, no-c-format msgid "shell" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:340 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Allows the user to execute a shell from the menu, or in the second console." msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: using-d-i.xml:349 #, no-c-format msgid "bugreporter" msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: using-d-i.xml:349 #, no-c-format msgid "save-logs" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:349 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Provides a way for the user to record information on a floppy disk, network, hard disk, or other media when " "trouble is encountered, in order to accurately report installer software " "problems to Debian developers later." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:368 #, no-c-format msgid "Using Individual Components" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:369 #, no-c-format msgid "" "In this section we will describe each installer component in detail. The " "components have been grouped into stages that should be recognizable for " "users. They are presented in the order they appear during the install. Note " "that not all modules will be used for every installation; which modules are " "actually used depends on the installation method you use and on your " "hardware." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:381 #, no-c-format msgid "Setting up Debian Installer and Hardware Configuration" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:382 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Let's assume the Debian Installer has booted and you are facing its first " "screen. At this time, the capabilities of &d-i; are still quite limited. It " "doesn't know much about your hardware, preferred language, or even the task " "it should perform. Don't worry. Because &d-i; is quite clever, it can " "automatically probe your hardware, locate the rest of its components and " "upgrade itself to a capable installation system. However, you still need to " "help &d-i; with some information it can't determine automatically (like " "selecting your preferred language, keyboard layout or desired network " "mirror)." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:395 #, no-c-format msgid "" "You will notice that &d-i; performs hardware detection several times during this stage. The first time is targeted " "specifically at the hardware needed to load installer components (e.g. your " "CD-ROM or network card). As not all drivers may be available during this " "first run, hardware detection needs to be repeated later in the process." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:410 #, no-c-format msgid "Check available memory" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:412 #, no-c-format msgid "" "One of the first things &d-i; does, is to check available memory. If the " "available memory is limited, this component will make some changes in the " "installation process which hopefully will allow you to install &debian; on " "your system." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:419 #, no-c-format msgid "" "During a low memory install, not all components will be available. One of " "the limitations is that you won't be able to choose a language for the " "installation." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:434 #, no-c-format msgid "Language Chooser" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:436 #, no-c-format msgid "" "As the first step of the installation, select the language in which you want " "the installation process to proceed. The language names are listed in both " "English (left side) and in the language itself (right side); the names on " "the right side are also shown in the proper script for the language. The " "list is sorted on the English names." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:444 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The language you choose will be used for the rest of the installation " "process, provided a translation of the different dialogs is available. If no " "valid translation is available for the selected language, the installer will " "default to English. The selected language will also be used to help select a " "suitable keyboard layout." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:461 #, no-c-format msgid "Country Chooser" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:463 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you selected a language in which has " "more than one country associated with it (true for Chinese, English, French, " "and many other languages), you can specify the country here. If you choose " "Other at the bottom of the list, you will be " "presented with a list of all countries, grouped by continent." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:471 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This selection will be used later in the installation process to pick the " "default timezone and a Debian mirror appropriate for your geographic " "location. If the defaults proposed by the installer are not suitable, you " "can make a different choice. The selected country, together with the " "selected language, may also affect locale settings for your new Debian " "system." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:487 #, no-c-format msgid "Choosing a Keyboard" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:489 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Keyboards are often tailored to the characters used in a language. Select a " "layout that conforms to the keyboard you are using, or select something " "close if the keyboard layout you want isn't represented. Once the system " "installation is complete, you'll be able to select a keyboard layout from a " "wider range of choices (run kbdconfig as root after you " "have completed the installation)." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:499 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Move the highlight to the keyboard selection you desire and press " "&enterkey;. Use the arrow keys to move the highlight — they are in the " "same place in all national language keyboard layouts, so they are " "independent of the keyboard configuration. An 'extended' keyboard is one " "with F1 through F10 keys along the top row." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:508 #, no-c-format msgid "" "On DECstations there is currently no loadable keymap available, so you have " "to skip the keyboard selection and keep the default kernel keymap (LK201 " "US). This may change in the future as it depends on further Linux/MIPS " "kernel development." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:515 #, no-c-format msgid "" "There are two keyboard layouts for US keyboards; the qwerty/mac-usb-us " "(Apple USB) layout will place the Alt function on the Command/Apple key (in the keyboard position next to the space key " "similar to Alt on PC keyboards), while the qwerty/us " "(Standard) layout will place the Alt function on the Option " "key (engraved with 'alt' on most Mac keyboards). In other respects the two " "layouts are similar." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:527 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you are installing on a system that has a Sun USB keyboard and have " "booted the installer with the default 2.4 kernel, the keyboard will not be " "identified correctly by the installation system. The installer will show you " "a list of Sun type keymaps to choose from, but selecting one of these will " "result in a non-working keyboard. If you are installing with the 2.6 kernel, " "there is no problem." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:536 #, no-c-format msgid "" "To get a working keyboard, you should boot the installer with parameter " "debconf/priority=medium. When you get to keyboard " "selection If you are installing at default priority you " "should use the Go Back button to return to the " "installer menu when you are shown the list of Sun type keymaps. , choose No keyboard to configure if you have a " "keyboard with an American (US) layout, or choose USB keyboard " "if you have a keyboard with a localized layout. Selecting No keyboard " "to configure will leave the kernel keymap in place, which is correct " "for US keyboards." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:578 #, no-c-format msgid "Looking for the Debian Installer ISO Image" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:579 #, no-c-format msgid "" "When installing via the hd-media method, there will be " "a moment where you need to find and mount the Debian Installer iso image in " "order to get the rest of the installation files. The component iso-" "scan does exactly this." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:586 #, no-c-format msgid "" "At first, iso-scan automatically mounts all block devices " "(e.g. partitions) which have some known filesystem on them and sequentially " "searches for filenames ending with .iso (or ." "ISO for that matter). Beware that the first attempt scans only " "files in the root directory and in the first level of subdirectories (i.e. " "it finds /whatever.iso, " "/data/whatever.iso, but not " "/data/tmp/whatever.iso). " "After an iso image has been found, iso-scan checks its " "content to determine if the image is a valid Debian iso image or not. In the " "former case we are done, in the latter iso-scan seeks for " "another image." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:603 #, no-c-format msgid "" "In case the previous attempt to find an installer iso image fails, " "iso-scan will ask you whether you would like to perform a " "more thorough search. This pass doesn't just look into the topmost " "directories, but really traverses whole filesystem." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:610 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If iso-scan does not discover your installer iso image, " "reboot back to your original operating system and check if the image is " "named correctly (ending in .iso), if it is placed on a " "filesystem recognizable by &d-i;, and if it is not corrupted (verify the " "checksum). Experienced Unix users could do this without rebooting on the " "second console." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:631 #, no-c-format msgid "Configuring Network" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:633 #, no-c-format msgid "" "As you enter this step, if the system detects that you have more than one " "network device, you'll be asked to choose which device will be your " "primary network interface, i.e. the one which you want " "to use for installation. The other interfaces won't be configured at this " "time. You may configure additional interfaces after installation is " "complete; see the interfaces " "5 man page." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:644 #, no-c-format msgid "" "By default, &d-i; tries to configure your computer's network automatically " "via DHCP. If the DHCP probe succeeds, you are done. If the probe fails, it " "may be caused by many factors ranging from unplugged network cable, to a " "misconfigured DHCP setup. Or maybe you don't have a DHCP server in your " "local network at all. For further explanation check the error messages on " "the third console. In any case, you will be asked if you want to retry, or " "if you want to perform manual setup. DHCP servers are sometimes really slow " "in their responses, so if you are sure everything is in place, try again." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:656 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The manual network setup in turn asks you a number of questions about your " "network, notably IP address, " "Netmask, Gateway, Name server addresses, and " "a Hostname. Moreover, if you have a " "wireless network interface, you will be asked to provide your " "Wireless ESSID and a WEP " "key. Fill in the answers from ." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:670 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Some technical details you might, or might not, find handy: the program " "assumes the network IP address is the bitwise-AND of your system's IP " "address and your netmask. It will guess the broadcast address is the bitwise " "OR of your system's IP address with the bitwise negation of the netmask. It " "will also guess your gateway. If you can't find any of these answers, use " "the system's guesses — you can change them once the system has been " "installed, if necessary, by editing /etc/network/interfaces. Alternatively, you can install etherconf, " "which will step you through your network setup." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:709 #, no-c-format msgid "Partitioning and Mount Point Selection" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:710 #, no-c-format msgid "" "At this time, after hardware detection has been executed a final time, &d-i; " "should be at its full strength, customized for the user's needs and ready to " "do some real work. As the title of this section indicates, the main task of " "the next few components lies in partitioning your disks, creating " "filesystems, assigning mountpoints and optionally configuring closely " "related issues like LVM or RAID devices." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:728 #, no-c-format msgid "Partitioning Your Disks" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:730 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Now it is time to partition your disks. If you are uncomfortable with " "partitioning, or just want to know more details, see ." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:736 #, no-c-format msgid "" "First you will be given the opportunity to automatically partition either an " "entire drive, or free space on a drive. This is also called guided partitioning. If you do not want to autopartition, choose " "Manually edit partition table from the menu." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:744 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you choose guided partitioning, you will be able to choose from the " "schemes listed in the table below. All schemes have their pros and cons, " "some of which are discussed in . If you are " "unsure, choose the first one. Bear in mind, that guided partitioning needs " "certain minimal amount of free space to operate with. If you don't give it " "at least about 1GB of space (depends on chosen scheme), guided partitioning " "will fail." msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: using-d-i.xml:760 #, no-c-format msgid "Partitioning scheme" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: using-d-i.xml:761 #, no-c-format msgid "Minimum space" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: using-d-i.xml:762 #, no-c-format msgid "Created partitions" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: using-d-i.xml:768 #, no-c-format msgid "All files in one partition" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: using-d-i.xml:769 #, no-c-format msgid "600MB" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: using-d-i.xml:770 #, no-c-format msgid "/, swap" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: using-d-i.xml:772 #, no-c-format msgid "Desktop machine" msgstr "Σταθμός εργασίας (Desktop)" #. Tag: entry #: using-d-i.xml:773 #, no-c-format msgid "500MB" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: using-d-i.xml:774 #, no-c-format msgid "/, /home, swap" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: using-d-i.xml:778 #, no-c-format msgid "Multi-user workstation" msgstr "Πολυχρηστικός σταθμός εργασίας" #. Tag: entry #: using-d-i.xml:779 #, no-c-format msgid "1GB" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: using-d-i.xml:780 #, no-c-format msgid "" "/, /home, /usr, /var, /tmp, swap" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:789 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you chose an automatic partitioning for your IA64 system, there will be " "an additional partition, formatted as a FAT16 bootable filesystem, for the " "EFI boot loader. There is also an additional menu item in the formatting " "menu to manually set up a partition as an EFI boot partition." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:797 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you chose an automatic partitioning for your Alpha system, an additional, " "unformatted partition will be allocated at the beginning of your disk to " "reserve this space for the aboot boot loader." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:803 #, no-c-format msgid "" "After selecting a scheme, the next screen will show your new partition " "table, including information on whether and how partitions will be formatted " "and where they will be mounted." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:809 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The list of partitions might look like this: \n" " IDE1 master (hda) - 6.4 GB WDC AC36400L\n" " #1 primary 16.4 MB ext2 /boot\n" " #2 primary 551.0 MB swap swap\n" " #3 primary 5.8 GB ntfs\n" " pri/log 8.2 MB FREE SPACE\n" "\n" " IDE1 slave (hdb) - 80.0 GB ST380021A\n" " #1 primary 15.9 MB ext3\n" " #2 primary 996.0 MB fat16\n" " #3 primary 3.9 GB xfs /home\n" " #5 logical 6.0 GB ext3 /\n" " #6 logical 1.0 GB ext3 /var\n" " #7 logical 498.8 GB ext3\n" " #8 logical 551.5 GB swap swap\n" " #9 logical 65.8 GB ext2\n" " This example shows two IDE harddrives divided " "into several partitions; the first disk has some free space. Each partition " "line consists of the partition number, its type, size, optional flags, file " "system, and mountpoint (if any)." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:821 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This concludes the guided partitioning. If you are satisfied with the " "generated partition table, you can choose Finish partitioning " "and write changes to disk from the menu to implement the new " "partition table (as described at the end of this section). If you are not " "happy, you can choose to Undo changes to partitions, to run guided partitioning again or modify the proposed " "changes as described below for manual partitioning." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:831 #, no-c-format msgid "" "A similar screen to the one shown just above will be displayed if you choose " "manual partitioning except that your existing partition table will be shown " "and without the mount points. How to manually setup your partition table and " "the usage of partitions by your new Debian system will be covered in the " "remainder of this section." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:839 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you select a pristine disk which doesn't have neither partitions nor free " "space on it, you will be offered to create a new partition table (this is " "needed so you can create new partitions). After this a new line entitled " "FREE SPACE should appear under the selected disk." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:847 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you select some free space, you will be offered to create new partition. " "You will have to answer a quick series of questions about its size, type " "(primary or logical), and location (beginning or end of the free space). " "After this, you will be presented with detailed overview of your new " "partition. There are options like mountpoint, mount options, bootable flag, " "or way of usage. If you don't like the preselected defaults, feel free to " "change them to your liking. E.g. by selecting the option Use as:" ", you can choose different filesystem for this partition " "including the possibility to use the partition for swap, software RAID, LVM, " "or not use it at all. Other nice feature is the possibility to copy data " "from existing partition onto this one. When you are satisfied with your new " "partition, select Done setting up the partition " "and you will be thrown back to the partman's main screen." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:865 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you decide you want to change something about your partition, simply " "select the partition, which will bring you to the partition configuration " "menu. Because this is the same screen like when creating a new partition, " "you can change the same set of options. One thing which might not be very " "obvious at a first glance is that you can resize the partition by selecting " "the item displaying the size of the partition. Filesystems known to work are " "at least fat16, fat32, ext2, ext3 and swap. This menu also allows you to " "delete a partition." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:876 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Be sure to create at least two partitions: one for the root filesystem (which must be mounted as /) and " "one for swap. If you forget to mount the root " "filesystem, partman won't let you continue until you " "correct this issue." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:884 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you forget to select and format an EFI boot partition partman will detect this and will not let you continue until you allocate " "one." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:890 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Capabilities of partman can be extended with installer " "modules, but are dependent on your system's architecture. So if you can't " "see all promised goodies, check if you have loaded all required modules (e." "g. partman-ext3, partman-xfs, or " "partman-lvm)." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:898 #, no-c-format msgid "" "After you are satisfied with partitioning, select Finish " "partitioning and write changes to disk from the partitioning " "menu. You will be presented with a summary of changes made to the disks and " "asked to confirm that the filesystems should be created as requested." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:926 #, no-c-format msgid "Configuring Logical Volume Manager (LVM)" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:927 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you are working with computers at the level of system administrator or " "advanced user, you have surely seen the situation where some " "disk partition (usually the most important one) was short on space, while " "some other partition was grossly underused and you had to manage this " "situation with moving stuff around, symlinking, etc." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:935 #, no-c-format msgid "" "To avoid the described situation you can use Logical Volume Manager (LVM). " "Simply said, with LVM you can combine your partitions (physical " "volumes in LVM lingo) to form a virtual disc (so called " "volume group), which can then be divided into virtual " "partitions (logical volumes). The point is that " "logical volumes (and of course underlying volume groups) can span across " "several physical discs." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:945 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Now when you realize you need more space for your old 160GB /home partition, you can simply add a new 300GB disc to the computer, " "join it with your existing volume group and then resize the logical volume " "which holds your /home filesystem and voila — " "your users have some room again on their renewed 460GB partition. This " "example is of course a bit oversimplified. If you haven't read it yet, you " "should consult the LVM HOWTO." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:956 #, no-c-format msgid "" "LVM setup in &d-i; is quite simple. At first, you have to mark your " "partitions to be used as physical volumes for LVM. (This is done in " "partman in the Partition settings menu " "where you should select Use as: " "physical volume for LVM .) Then " "start the lvmcfg module (either directly from " "partman or from the &d-i;'s main menu) and combine " "physical volumes to volume group(s) under the Modify volume " "groups (VG) menu. After that, you should create logical " "volumes on the top of volume groups from the menu Modify " "logical volumes (LV)." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:971 #, no-c-format msgid "" "There is no widely accepted standard to identify partitions containing LVM " "data on Apple Power Macintosh hardware. On this particular hardware, the " "above procedure for creating physical volumes and volume groups will not " "work. There is a good workaround for this limitation, provided you are " "familiar with the underlying LVM tools." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:979 #, no-c-format msgid "" "To install using logical volumes on Power Macintosh hardware you should " "create all the disk partitions for your logical volumes as usual. In the " "Partition settings menu you should choose " "Use as: Do Not Use for these partitions (you will not be offered the " "option to use the partition as a physical volume). When you are done with " "creating all your partitions, you should start the logical volume manager as " "usual. However, since no physical volumes have been created you must now " "access the command shell available on the second virtual terminal (see ) and create them manually." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:993 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Use the pvcreate command at the shell command prompt to " "create a physical volume on each of your chosen partitions. Then use the " "vgcreate command to create each volume group you want. " "You can safely ignore any errors about incorrect metadata area header " "checksums and fsync failures while doing this. When you have finished " "creating all your volume groups, you should go back to the first virtual " "terminal and skip directly to the lvmcfg menu items for " "logical volume management. You will see your volume groups and you can " "create the logical volumes you need as usual." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1008 #, no-c-format msgid "" "After returning from lvmcfg back to partman, you will see any created logical volumes in the same way as " "ordinary partitions (and you should treat them like that)." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:1023 #, no-c-format msgid "Configuring Multidisk Device (Software RAID)" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1024 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you have more than one harddrive To be honest, you can " "construct MD device even from partitions residing on single physical drive, " "but that won't bring you anything useful. in your " "computer, you can use mdcfg to setup your drives for " "increased performance and/or better reliability of your data. The result is " "called Multidisk Device (or after its most famous " "variant software RAID)." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1038 #, no-c-format msgid "" "MD is basically a bunch of partitions located on different disks and " "combined together to form a logical device. This device " "can then be used like an ordinary partition (i.e. in partman you can format it, assign a mountpoint, etc.)." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1046 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The benefit you gain depends on a type of a MD device you are creating. " "Currently supported are: RAID0 Is mainly aimed at performance. RAID0 splits all " "incoming data into stripes and distributes them " "equally over each disk in the array. This can increase the speed of read/" "write operations, but when one of the disks fails, you will loose " "everything (part of the information is still on the " "healthy disk(s), the other part was on the failed " "disk). The typical use for RAID0 is a partition for video " "editing. RAID1 Is suitable for setups where reliability is the first " "concern. It consists of several (usually two) equally sized partitions where " "every partition contains exactly the same data. This essentially means three " "things. First, if one of your disks fails, you still have the data mirrored " "on the remaining disks. Second, you can use only a fraction of the available " "capacity (more precisely, it is the size of the smallest partition in the " "RAID). Third, file reads are load balanced among the disks, which can " "improve performance on a server, such as a file server, that tends to be " "loaded with more disk reads than writes. Optionally you can " "have a spare disk in the array which will take the place of the failed disk " "in the case of failure. " "RAID5 Is a good compromise between speed, " "reliability and data redundancy. RAID5 splits all incomming data into " "stripes and distributes them equally on all but one disks (similar to " "RAID0). Unlike RAID0, RAID5 also computes parity " "information, which gets written on the remaining disk. The parity disk is " "not static (that would be called RAID4), but is changing periodically, so " "the parity information is distributed equally on all disks. When one of the " "disks fails, the missing part of information can be computed from remaining " "data and its parity. RAID5 must consist of at least three active partitions. " "Optionally you can have a spare disk in the array which will take the place " "of the failed disk in the case of failure. As you can see, " "RAID5 has similar degree of reliability like RAID1 while achieving less " "redundancy. On the other hand it might be a bit slower on write operation " "than RAID0 due to computation of parity information. To sum it up:" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: using-d-i.xml:1124 #, no-c-format msgid "Type" msgstr "Τύπος" #. Tag: entry #: using-d-i.xml:1125 #, no-c-format msgid "Minimum Devices" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: using-d-i.xml:1126 #, no-c-format msgid "Spare Device" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: using-d-i.xml:1127 #, no-c-format msgid "Survives disk failure?" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: using-d-i.xml:1128 #, no-c-format msgid "Available Space" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: using-d-i.xml:1134 #, no-c-format msgid "RAID0" msgstr "RAID0" #. Tag: entry #: using-d-i.xml:1135 using-d-i.xml:1143 #, no-c-format msgid "2" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: using-d-i.xml:1136 using-d-i.xml:1137 #, no-c-format msgid "no" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: using-d-i.xml:1138 #, no-c-format msgid "Size of the smallest partition multiplied by number of devices in RAID" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: using-d-i.xml:1142 #, no-c-format msgid "RAID1" msgstr "RAID1" #. Tag: entry #: using-d-i.xml:1144 using-d-i.xml:1152 #, no-c-format msgid "optional" msgstr "προαιρετικό" #. Tag: entry #: using-d-i.xml:1145 using-d-i.xml:1153 #, no-c-format msgid "yes" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: using-d-i.xml:1146 #, no-c-format msgid "Size of the smallest partition in RAID" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: using-d-i.xml:1150 #, no-c-format msgid "RAID5" msgstr "RAID5" #. Tag: entry #: using-d-i.xml:1151 #, no-c-format msgid "3" msgstr "" #. Tag: entry #: using-d-i.xml:1154 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Size of the smallest partition multiplied by (number of devices in RAID " "minus one)" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1162 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you want to know the whole truth about Software RAID, have a look at " "Software RAID HOWTO." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1167 #, no-c-format msgid "" "To create a MD device, you need to have the desired partitions it should " "consist of marked for use in a RAID. (This is done in partman in the Partition settings menu where you should " "select Use as: physical volume " "for RAID .)" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1176 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Support for MD is a relatively new addition to the installer. You may " "experience problems for some RAID levels and in combination with some " "bootloaders if you try to use MD for the root (/) " "filesystem. For experienced users, it may be possible to work around some of " "these problems by executing some configuration or installation steps " "manually from a shell." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1185 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Next, you should choose Configure software RAID " "from the main partman menu. On the first screen of " "mdcfg simply select Create MD device. You will be presented with a list of supported types of MD " "devices, from which you should choose one (e.g. RAID1). What follows depends " "on the type of MD you selected." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1196 #, no-c-format msgid "" "RAID0 is simple — you will be issued with the list of available RAID " "partitions and your only task is to select the partitions which will form " "the MD." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1203 #, no-c-format msgid "" "RAID1 is a bit more tricky. First, you will be asked to enter the number of " "active devices and the number of spare devices which will form the MD. Next, " "you need to select from the list of available RAID partitions those that " "will be active and then those that will be spare. The count of selected " "partitions must be equal to the number provided few seconds ago. Don't " "worry. If you make a mistake and select different number of partitions, the " "&d-i; won't let you continue until you correct the issue." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1215 #, no-c-format msgid "" "RAID5 has similar setup procedure as RAID1 with the exception that you need " "to use at least three active partitions." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1223 #, no-c-format msgid "" "It is perfectly possible to have several types of MD at once. For example if " "you have three 200 GB hard drives dedicated to MD, each containing two 100 " "GB partitions, you can combine first partitions on all three disk into the " "RAID0 (fast 300 GB video editing partition) and use the other three " "partitions (2 active and 1 spare) for RAID1 (quite reliable 100 GB partition " "for /home)." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1232 #, no-c-format msgid "" "After you setup MD devices to your liking, you can Finish mdcfg to return back to the " "partman to create filesystems on your new MD devices and " "assign them the usual attributes like mountpoints." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:1245 #, no-c-format msgid "Installing the Base System" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1246 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Although this stage is the least problematic, it consumes most time of the " "install because it downloads, verifies and unpacks the whole base system. If " "you have a slow computer or network connection, this could take some time." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:1260 #, no-c-format msgid "Base System Installation" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1262 #, no-c-format msgid "" "During the Base installation, package unpacking and setup messages are " "redirected to tty3. You can access this terminal by " "pressing Left AltF3; " "get back to the main installer process with Left AltF1." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1272 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The unpack/setup messages generated by the base installation are saved in " "/var/log/messages when the installation is performed " "over a serial console." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1278 #, no-c-format msgid "" "As part of the installation, a Linux kernel will be installed. At the " "default priority, the installer will choose one for you that best matches " "your hardware. In lower priority modes, you will be able to choose from a " "list of available kernels." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:1291 #, no-c-format msgid "Making Your System Bootable" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1293 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you are installing a diskless workstation, obviously, booting off the " "local disk isn't a meaningful option, and this step will be skipped. You may wish to set the OpenBoot to boot from the network by " "default; see ." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1301 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Note that multiple operating systems booting on a single machine is still " "something of a black art. This document does not even attempt to document " "the various boot managers, which vary by architecture and even by " "subarchitecture. You should see your boot manager's documentation for more " "information." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:1316 #, no-c-format msgid "Detecting other operating systems" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1318 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Before a boot loader is installed, the installer will attempt to probe for " "other operating systems which are installed on the machine. If it finds a " "supported operating system, you will be informed of this during the boot " "loader installation step, and the computer will be configured to boot this " "other operating system in addition to Debian." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1326 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Note that multiple operating systems booting on a single machine is still " "something of a black art. The automatic support for detecting and setting up " "boot loaders to boot other operating systems varies by architecture and even " "by subarchitecture. If it does not work you should consult your boot " "manager's documentation for more information." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1338 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The installer may fail to detect other operating systems if the partitions " "on which they reside are mounted when the detection takes place. This may " "occur if you select a mountpoint (e.g. /win) for a partition containing " "another operating system in partman, or if you have " "mounted partitions manually from a console." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:1355 #, no-c-format msgid "Install aboot on a Hard Disk" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1356 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you have booted from SRM, if you select this option, the installer will " "write aboot to the first sector of the disk on which you " "installed Debian. Be very careful — it is " "not possible to boot multiple operating systems (e.g. " "GNU/Linux, Free/Open/NetBSD, OSF/1 a.k.a. Digital Unix a.k.a. Tru64 Unix, or " "OpenVMS) from the same disk. If you also have a different operating system " "installed on the disk where you have installed Debian, you will have to boot " "GNU/Linux from a floppy instead." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:1376 #, no-c-format msgid "palo-installer" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1377 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The bootloader on PA-RISC is palo. PALO is " "similar in configuration and usage to LILO, with a few " "exceptions. First of all, PALO allows you to boot any " "kernel image on your boot partition. This is because PALO " "can actually read Linux partitions." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1386 #, no-c-format msgid "hppa FIXME ( need more info )" msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:1398 #, no-c-format msgid "Install the Grub Boot Loader on a Hard Disk" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1400 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The main &architecture; boot loader is called grub. Grub is a " "flexible and robust boot loader and a good default choice for newbies and " "old hands alike." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1406 #, no-c-format msgid "" "By default, grub will be installed into the Master Boot Record (MBR), where " "it will take over complete control of the boot process. If you prefer, you " "can install it elsewhere. See the grub manual for complete information." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1412 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you do not want to install grub at all, use the Back button to get to the " "main menu, and from there select whatever bootloader you would like to use." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:1426 #, no-c-format msgid "Install the LILO Boot Loader on a Hard Disk" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1428 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The second &architecture; boot loader is called LILO. It is " "an old complex program which offers lots of functionality, including DOS, " "Windows, and OS/2 boot management. Please carefully read the instructions in " "the directory /usr/share/doc/lilo/ if you have special " "needs; also see the LILO mini-HOWTO." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1438 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Currently the LILO installation will only create menu entries for other " "operating systems if these can be chainloaded. This " "means you may have to manually add a menu entry for operating systems like " "GNU/Linux and GNU/Hurd after the installation." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1446 #, no-c-format msgid "" "&d-i; presents you three choices where to install the LILO boot loader:" msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: using-d-i.xml:1453 #, no-c-format msgid "Master Boot Record (MBR)" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1453 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This way the LILO will take complete control of the boot " "process." msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: using-d-i.xml:1460 #, no-c-format msgid "new Debian partition" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1460 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Choose this if you want to use another boot manager. LILO " "will install itself at the beginning of the new Debian partition and it will " "serve as a secondary boot loader." msgstr "" #. Tag: term #: using-d-i.xml:1469 #, no-c-format msgid "Other choice" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1469 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Useful for advanced users who want to install LILO " "somewhere else. In this case you will be asked for desired location. You can " "use devfs style names, such as those that start with /dev/ide, /dev/scsi, and /dev/discs, as well as traditional names, such as /dev/hda or /dev/sda." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1481 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you can no longer boot into Windows 9x (or DOS) after this step, you'll " "need to use a Windows 9x (MS-DOS) boot disk and use the fdisk /" "mbr command to reinstall the MS-DOS master boot record — " "however, this means that you'll need to use some other way to get back into " "Debian! For more information on this please read ." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:1498 #, no-c-format msgid "Install the ELILO Boot Loader on a Hard Disk" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1500 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The &architecture; boot loader is called elilo. It is modeled " "on the lilo boot loader for the x86 architecture and uses a " "similar configuration file. However, instead of writing an MBR or partition " "boot record to the disk, it copies the necessary files to a separate FAT " "formatted disk partition and modifies the EFI Boot Manager menu in the firmware to point to the files in the EFI " "partition. The elilo boot loader is really in two parts. " "The /usr/sbin/elilo command manages the partition and " "copies file into it. The elilo.efi program is copied " "into the EFI partition and then run by the EFI Boot Manager " "to actually do the work of loading and starting the Linux kernel." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1516 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The elilo configuration and installation is done as the last " "step of installing the packages of the base installation. &d-i; will present " "you with a list of potential disk partitions that it has found suitable for " "an EFI partition. Select the partition you set up earlier in the " "installation, typically a partition on the same disk that contains your " "root filesystem." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:1528 #, no-c-format msgid "Choose the correct partition!" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1530 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The criteria for selecting a partition is that it is FAT format filesystem " "with its boot flag set. &d-i; may show multiple choices " "depending on what it finds from scanning all of the disks of the system " "including EFI partitions of other system disks and EFI diagnostic " "partitions. Remember, the elilo may format the partition " "during the installation, erasing any previous contents!" msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:1545 #, no-c-format msgid "EFI Partition Contents" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1547 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The EFI partition is a FAT filesystem format partition on one of the hard " "disks of the system, usually the same disk that contains the root filesystem. It is normally not mounted on a running system as it " "is only needed by the EFI Boot Manager to load the system and " "the installer part of the elilo writes to the filesystem " "directly. The /usr/sbin/elilo utility writes the " "following files into the efi/debian directory of the " "EFI partition during the installation. Note that the EFI Boot " "Manager would find these files using the path " "fsn:\\efi\\debian. There may " "be other files in this filesystem as well over time as the system is updated " "or re-configured." msgstr "" #. Tag: filename #: using-d-i.xml:1569 #, no-c-format msgid "elilo.conf" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1570 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This is the configuration file read by the boot loader when it starts. It is " "a copy of the /etc/elilo.conf with the filenames re-" "written to refer to files in the EFI partition." msgstr "" #. Tag: filename #: using-d-i.xml:1579 #, no-c-format msgid "elilo.efi" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1580 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This is the boot loader program that the EFI Boot Manager " "runs to boot the system. It is the program behind the Debian " "GNU/Linux menu item of the EFI Boot Manager " "command menu." msgstr "" #. Tag: filename #: using-d-i.xml:1590 #, no-c-format msgid "initrd.img" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1591 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This is the initial root filesystem used to boot the kernel. It is a copy of " "the file referenced in the /etc/elilo.conf. In a " "standard Debian installation it would be the file in /boot pointed to by the symbolic link /initrd.img." msgstr "" #. Tag: filename #: using-d-i.xml:1603 #, no-c-format msgid "readme.txt" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1604 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This is a small text file warning you that the contents of the directory are " "managed by the elilo and that any local changes would be " "lost at the next time /usr/sbin/elilo is run." msgstr "" #. Tag: filename #: using-d-i.xml:1614 #, no-c-format msgid "vmlinuz" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1615 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This is the compressed kernel itself. It is a copy of the file referenced in " "the /etc/elilo.conf. In a standard Debian installation " "it would be the file in /boot pointed to by the " "symbolic link /vmlinuz." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:1635 #, no-c-format msgid "arcboot-installer" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1636 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The boot loader on SGI Indys is arcboot. It has to be " "installed on the same hard disk as the kernel (this is done automatically by " "the installer). Arcboot supports different configurations which are set up " "in /etc/arcboot.conf. Each configuration has a unique " "name, the default setup as created by the installer is linux. " "After arcboot has been installed, the system can be booted from hard disk by " "setting some firmware environment variables entering " "\n" " setenv SystemPartition scsi(scsi)disk" "(disk)rdisk(0)partition(0)\n" " setenv OSLoadPartition scsi(scsi)disk" "(disk)rdisk(0)partition(partnr)\n" " setenv OSLoader arcboot\n" " setenv OSLoadFilename config\n" " setenv AutoLoad yes\n" " on the firmware prompt, and then typing " "boot." msgstr "" #. Tag: replaceable #: using-d-i.xml:1655 #, no-c-format msgid "scsi" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1656 #, no-c-format msgid "" "is the SCSI bus to be booted from, this is 0 for the " "onboard controllers" msgstr "" #. Tag: replaceable #: using-d-i.xml:1664 #, no-c-format msgid "disk" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1665 #, no-c-format msgid "" "is the SCSI ID of the hard disk on which arcboot is " "installed" msgstr "" #. Tag: replaceable #: using-d-i.xml:1673 using-d-i.xml:1742 #, no-c-format msgid "partnr" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1674 #, no-c-format msgid "" "is the number of the partition on which /etc/arcboot.conf resides" msgstr "" #. Tag: replaceable #: using-d-i.xml:1682 #, no-c-format msgid "config" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1683 #, no-c-format msgid "" "is the name of the configuration entry in /etc/arcboot.conf, which is linux by default." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:1704 #, no-c-format msgid "delo-installer" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1705 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The boot loader on DECstations is DELO. It has to be " "installed on the same hard disk as the kernel (this is done automatically by " "the installer). DELO supports different configurations which are set up in " "/etc/delo.conf. Each configuration has a unique name, " "the default setup as created by the installer is linux. After " "DELO has been installed, the system can be booted from hard disk by entering " "\n" "boot #/rzid " "partnr/name\n" " on the firmware prompt." msgstr "" #. Tag: replaceable #: using-d-i.xml:1724 #, no-c-format msgid "#" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1725 #, no-c-format msgid "" "is the TurboChannel device to be booted from, on most DECstations this is " "3 for the onboard controllers" msgstr "" #. Tag: replaceable #: using-d-i.xml:1733 #, no-c-format msgid "id" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1734 #, no-c-format msgid "" "is the SCSI ID of the hard disk on which DELO is installed" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1743 #, no-c-format msgid "" "is the number of the partition on which /etc/delo.conf " "resides" msgstr "" #. Tag: replaceable #: using-d-i.xml:1751 #, no-c-format msgid "name" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1752 #, no-c-format msgid "" "is the name of the configuration entry in /etc/delo.conf, which is linux by default." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1762 #, no-c-format msgid "" "In case /etc/delo.conf is on the first partition on the " "disk and the default configuration shall be booted, it is sufficient to use" msgstr "" #. Tag: screen #: using-d-i.xml:1768 #, no-c-format msgid "boot #/rzid" msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:1778 #, no-c-format msgid "Install Yaboot on a Hard Disk" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1779 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Newer (mid 1998 and on) PowerMacs use yaboot as their " "boot loader. The installer will set up yaboot " "automatically, so all you need is a small 820k partition named " "bootstrap with type Apple_Bootstrap " "created back in the partitioning component. If this step completes " "successfully then your disk should now be bootable and OpenFirmware will be " "set to boot &debian;." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:1797 #, no-c-format msgid "Install Quik on a Hard Disk" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1798 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The boot loader for OldWorld Power Macintosh machines is quik. You can also use it on CHRP. The installer will attempt to set up " "quik automatically. The setup has been known to work on " "7200, 7300, and 7600 Powermacs, and on some Power Computing clones." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:1814 #, no-c-format msgid "zipl-installer" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1815 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The boot loader on &arch-title; is zipl. ZIPL is similar in configuration and usage to LILO, " "with a few exceptions. Please take a look at LINUX for &arch-title; " "Device Drivers and Installation Commands from IBM's developerWorks " "web site if you want to know more about ZIPL." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:1832 #, no-c-format msgid "Install the SILO Boot Loader on a Hard Disk" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1834 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The standard &architecture; boot loader is called silo. It is " "documented in /usr/share/doc/silo/. SILO is similar in configuration and usage to LILO, " "with a few exceptions. First of all, SILO allows you to " "boot any kernel image on your drive, even if it is not listed in /" "etc/silo.conf. This is because SILO can " "actually read Linux partitions. Also, /etc/silo.conf is " "read at boot time, so there is no need to rerun silo " "after installing a new kernel like you would with LILO. " "SILO can also read UFS partitions, which means it can " "boot SunOS/Solaris partitions as well. This is useful if you want to install " "GNU/Linux alongside an existing SunOS/Solaris install." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:1859 #, no-c-format msgid "Continue Without Boot Loader" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1861 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This option can be used to complete the installation even when no boot " "loader is to be installed, either because the arch/subarch doesn't provide " "one, or because none is desired (e.g. you will use existing boot loader). " "This option is especially useful for Macintosh, Atari, " "and Amiga systems, where the original operating system must be maintained on " "the box and used to boot GNU/Linux." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1870 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If you plan to manually configure your bootloader, you should check the name " "of the installed kernel in /target/boot. You should " "also check that directory for the presence of an initrd; if one is present, you will probably have to instruct your " "bootloader to use it. Other information you will need are the disk and " "partition you selected for your / filesystem and, if " "you chose to install /boot on a separate partition, " "also your /boot filesystem." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:1887 #, no-c-format msgid "Finishing the First Stage" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1888 #, no-c-format msgid "" "These are the last bits to do before rebooting to your new Debian. It mostly " "consists of tidying up after the &d-i;." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:1900 #, no-c-format msgid "Finish the Installation and Reboot" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1902 #, no-c-format msgid "" "This is the last step in the initial Debian installation process. You will " "be prompted to remove the boot media (CD, floppy, etc) that you used to boot " "the installer. The installer will do any last minute tasks, and then reboot " "into your new Debian system." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1909 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Select the Finish the installation menu item " "which will halt the system because rebooting is not supported on &arch-" "title; in this case. You then need to IPL GNU/Linux from the DASD which you " "selected for the root filesystem during the first steps of the installation." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:1923 #, no-c-format msgid "Miscellaneous" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1924 #, no-c-format msgid "" "The components listed in this section are usually not involved in the " "installation process, but are waiting in the background to help the user in " "case something goes wrong." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:1937 #, no-c-format msgid "Saving the installation logs" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1939 #, no-c-format msgid "" "If the installation is successful, the logfiles created during the " "installation process will be automatically saved to /var/log/" "debian-installer/ on your new Debian system." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1946 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Choosing Save debug logs from the main menu " "allows you to save the log files to a floppy disk, network, hard disk, or other media. This can be useful if you " "encounter fatal problems during the installation and wish to study the logs " "on another system or attach them to an installation report." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:1967 #, no-c-format msgid "Using the Shell and Viewing the Logs" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1970 #, no-c-format msgid "" "There is an Execute a Shell item on the menu. If " "the menu is not available when you need to use the shell, press " "Left Alt F2 (on a Mac " "keyboard, Option F2 ) " "to switch to the second virtual console. That's the " "Alt key on the left-hand side of the space bar, and the F2 function key, at the same time. This is " "a separate window running a Bourne shell clone called ash." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1982 #, no-c-format msgid "" "At this point you are booted from the RAM disk, and there is a limited set " "of Unix utilities available for your use. You can see what programs are " "available with the command ls /bin /sbin /usr/bin /usr/sbin and by typing help. The text editor is " "nano. The shell has some nice features like " "autocompletion and history." msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:1991 #, no-c-format msgid "" "Use the menus to perform any task that they are able to do — the shell " "and commands are only there in case something goes wrong. In particular, you " "should always use the menus, not the shell, to activate your swap partition, " "because the menu software can't detect that you've done this from the shell. " "Press Left Alt F1 to " "get back to menus, or type exit if you used a menu item " "to open the shell." msgstr "" #. Tag: title #: using-d-i.xml:2010 #, no-c-format msgid "Running base-config From Within &d-i;" msgstr "" #. Tag: para #: using-d-i.xml:2012 #, no-c-format msgid "" "It is possible to configure the base system within the first stage installer " "(before rebooting from the hard drive), by running base-config in a chroot environment. This is mainly " "useful for testing the installer and a vast majority of people should avoid " "it." msgstr ""