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Thu Sep 16 18:54:29 2010 UTC (2 years, 8 months ago) by sthibault
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Fix "preparing" part for non-Linux ports.
1 <!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
2 <!-- $Id$ -->
3
4 <sect1 id="minimum-hardware-reqts">
5 <title>Meeting Minimum Hardware Requirements</title>
6 <para>
7
8 Once you have gathered information about your computer's hardware,
9 check that your hardware will let you do the type of installation
10 that you want to do.
11
12 </para><para arch="not-s390">
13
14 Depending on your needs, you might manage with less than some of the
15 recommended hardware listed in the table below. However, most users
16 risk being frustrated if they ignore these suggestions.
17
18 </para><para arch="any-x86">
19
20 A Pentium 4, 1GHz system is the minimum recommended for a desktop
21 system.
22
23 </para><para arch="powerpc">
24
25 Any OldWorld or NewWorld PowerPC can serve well as a desktop system.
26
27 </para>
28
29 <table>
30 <title>Recommended Minimum System Requirements</title>
31 <tgroup cols="4">
32 <thead>
33 <row>
34 <entry>Install Type</entry>
35 <entry>RAM (minimal)</entry>
36 <entry>RAM (recommended)</entry>
37 <entry>Hard Drive</entry>
38 </row>
39 </thead>
40
41 <tbody>
42 <row>
43 <entry>No desktop</entry>
44 <entry>64 megabytes</entry>
45 <entry>256 megabytes</entry>
46 <entry>1 gigabyte</entry>
47 </row><row arch="not-s390">
48 <entry>With Desktop</entry>
49 <entry>64 megabytes</entry>
50 <entry>512 megabytes</entry>
51 <entry>5 gigabytes</entry>
52 </row>
53
54 </tbody></tgroup></table>
55
56 <para>
57
58 The actual minimum memory requirements are a lot less then the numbers
59 listed in this table. Depending on the architecture, it is possible to
60 install Debian with as little as 20MB (for s390) to 48MB (for i386 and
61 amd64). The same goes for the disk space requirements, especially if you
62 pick and choose which applications to install; see
63 <xref linkend="tasksel-size-list"/> for additional information on disk
64 space requirements.
65
66 </para><para arch="not-s390">
67
68 It is possible to run a graphical desktop environment on older or
69 low-end systems, but in that case it is recommended to install
70 a window manager that is less resource-hungry than those of the
71 GNOME or KDE desktop environments; alternatives include
72 <classname>xfce4</classname>, <classname>icewm</classname> and
73 <classname>wmaker</classname>, but there are others to choose from.
74
75 </para><para>
76
77 It is practically impossible to give general memory or disk space
78 requirements for server installations as those very much depend on
79 what the server is to be used for.
80
81 </para><para>
82
83 Remember that these sizes don't include all the other materials which
84 are usually to be found, such as user files, mail, and data. It is
85 always best to be generous when considering the space for your own
86 files and data.
87
88 </para><para>
89
90 Disk space required for the smooth operation of the &debian; system
91 itself is taken into account in these recommended system requirements.
92 Notably, the <filename>/var</filename> partition contains
93 a lot of state information specific to Debian in addition to its regular
94 contents, like logfiles. The
95 <command>dpkg</command> files (with information on all installed
96 packages) can easily consume 40MB. Also,
97 <command>apt-get</command> puts downloaded packages here before they are
98 installed. You should
99 usually allocate at least 200MB for <filename>/var</filename>, and a lot
100 more if you install a graphical desktop environment.
101
102 </para>
103
104 </sect1>
105

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