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1 <!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
2 <!-- $Id: network-cards.xml 11568 2004-03-21 12:12:18Z waldi $ -->
3
4 <sect1 id="network-cards">
5 <title>Network Connectivity Hardware</title>
6
7 <para arch="i386">
8
9 <!-- last updated for kernel-image_2.0.36-2 -->
10
11 Some network interface cards (NICs) are not supported by most Debian
12 installation disks, such as AX.25 cards and protocols; 3Com EtherLink
13 Plus (3c505) and EtherLink16 (3c507); NI5210 cards; generic NE2100
14 cards; NI6510 and NI16510 EtherBlaster cards; SEEQ 8005 cards;
15 Schneider &amp; Koch G16 cards; Ansel Communications EISA 3200;
16 Winbond-840 based cards (eg. Realtek-100A), some new Tulip based cards
17 and the Zenith Z-Note built-in network card. These network cards are
18 supported by the "bf2.4" flavor: Winbond-840 based cards, newer Tulip
19 based cards, National Semiconductor DP8381x/DP8382x series and
20 Sundance ST201 "Alta". Microchannel (MCA) network cards are not
21 supported by the standard installation system, but see
22 <ulink url="&url-linux-mca;">Linux on MCA</ulink> for some (old)
23 instructions, and the
24 <ulink url="&url-linux-mca-discussion;">Linux MCA discussion archives</ulink>.
25 FDDI networks are also not supported by the installation disks, both
26 cards and protocols. You can create a custom kernel which supports an
27 otherwise unsupported card and then substitute in the installer (see
28 <xref linkend="rescue-replace-kernel"/>).
29
30 </para><para arch="i386">
31
32 As for ISDN, the D-channel protocol for the (old) German 1TR6 is not
33 supported; Spellcaster BRI ISDN boards are also not supported by the
34 &d-i;.
35
36 </para><para arch="i386">
37
38 Sound devices are not supported by default. But as already mentioned above:
39 if you want to use your own kernel please go to
40 <xref linkend="kernel-baking"/> for further information.
41
42 </para>
43
44 <para arch="m68k">
45
46 Any network interface card (NIC) supported by the Linux kernel should
47 also be supported by the boot disks. You may need to load your
48 network driver as a module. Again, see
49 <ulink url="&url-m68k-faq;"></ulink> for complete details.
50
51 </para>
52
53 <para arch="sparc">
54
55 The following network interface cards (NICs) are supported from the bootable
56 kernel directly:
57
58 <itemizedlist>
59 <listitem><para>
60
61 Sun LANCE
62
63
64 </para></listitem>
65 <listitem><para>
66
67 Sun Happy Meal
68
69
70 </para></listitem>
71 </itemizedlist>
72
73 </para><para arch="sparc">
74
75 The following network interface cards are supported as modules. They
76 can be enabled once the drivers are installed during the setup.
77 However, due to the magic of OpenPROM, you still should be able to
78 boot from these devices:
79
80 <itemizedlist>
81 <listitem><para>
82
83 Sun BigMAC
84
85
86 </para></listitem>
87 <listitem><para>
88
89 Sun QuadEthernet
90
91 </para></listitem>
92 <listitem><para>
93
94 MyriCOM Gigabit Ethernet
95
96 </para></listitem>
97 </itemizedlist>
98
99 </para><para arch="alpha">
100
101 Any network interface card (NIC) supported by the Linux kernel should
102 also be supported by the boot disks. Support for the built-in DECChip
103 (Tulip) Ethernet on many Alpha models is compiled directly into the
104 kernel. For other cards, you may need to load your network driver as a
105 module.
106
107 </para><para arch="powerpc">
108
109 Any network interface card (NIC) supported by the Linux kernel should
110 also be supported by the boot disks. You may need to load your
111 network driver as a module.
112
113 </para><para arch="hppa">
114
115 Any network interface card (NIC) supported by the Linux kernel should
116 also be supported by the boot disks. You may need to load your
117 network driver as a module.
118
119 </para><para arch="mips">
120
121 Any network interface card (NIC) supported by the Linux kernel should
122 also be supported by the boot disks. You may need to load your
123 network driver as a module.
124
125 </para><para arch="mipsel">
126
127 Due to kernel limitations only the onboard network interfaces on
128 DECstations are supported, TurboChannel option network cards currently
129 do not work.
130
131 </para><para arch="s390">
132
133 Any network interface card (NIC) supported by the Linux kernel are
134 also be supported by the boot disks. All network drivers are compiled
135 as modules so you need to load one first during the initial network
136 setup. The list of supported network devices is:
137
138 <itemizedlist>
139 <listitem><para>
140
141 Channel to Channel (CTC) or ESCON connection (real or emulated)
142
143
144 </para></listitem>
145 <listitem><para>
146
147 lcs: OSA-2 Token Ring/Ethernet or OSA-Express Fast Ethernet
148 (non-QDIO)
149
150 </para></listitem>
151 <listitem><para>
152
153 Inter-User Communication Vehicle (IUCV) - available for VM
154 guests only
155
156 </para></listitem>
157 <listitem><para>
158
159 qeth: OSA-Express in QDIO mode / HiperSockets - this requires
160 a second initrd with the OCO modules from
161 <ulink url="http://oss.software.ibm.com/developerworks/opensource/linux390/index.shtml">developerWorks</ulink>.
162 Please read <xref linkend="ipl-tape"/> for information how to get or
163 create such a second initrd.
164
165 </para></listitem>
166 </itemizedlist>
167
168 </para>
169
170 <para arch="arm">
171
172 The following network interface cards are supported directly by the
173 boot disks on NetWinder and CATS machines:
174
175 <itemizedlist>
176 <listitem><para>
177
178 PCI-based NE2000
179
180
181 </para></listitem>
182 <listitem><para>
183
184 DECchip Tulip
185
186 </para></listitem>
187 </itemizedlist>
188
189 </para><para arch="arm">
190
191 The following network interface cards are supported directly by the
192 boot disks on RiscPCs:
193
194 <itemizedlist>
195 <listitem><para>
196
197 Ether1
198
199 </para></listitem>
200 <listitem><para>
201
202 Ether3
203
204 </para></listitem>
205 <listitem><para>
206
207 EtherH
208
209 </para></listitem>
210 </itemizedlist>
211
212 </para><para arch="arm">
213
214 If your card is mentioned in the lists above, the complete installation
215 can be carried out from the network with no need for CD-ROMs or floppy
216 disks.
217
218 </para><para arch="arm">
219
220 Any other network interface card (NIC) supported by the Linux kernel
221 should also be supported by the boot disks. You may need to load your
222 network driver as a module; this means that you will have to install
223 the operating system kernel and modules using some other media.
224
225 </para>
226
227 </sect1>

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