<!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
<!-- $Id: network-cards.xml -->

 <sect1 id="network-cards">
 <title>Network Connectivity Hardware</title>

<![ %i386; [
<para>
<!-- last updated for kernel-image_2.0.36-2 -->
Some network interface cards (NICs) are not supported by most Debian
installation disks, such
as AX.25 cards and protocols; 3Com EtherLink Plus (3c505) and
EtherLink16 (3c507); NI5210 cards; generic NE2100 cards; NI6510 and
NI16510 EtherBlaster cards; SEEQ 8005 cards; Schneider &amp; Koch G16
cards; Ansel Communications EISA 3200; Winbond-840 based cards (eg. Realtek-100A), some new Tulip based cards and the Zenith Z-Note built-in
network card. These network cards are supported by the "bf2.4" flavor:
Winbond-840 based cards, newer Tulip based cards, National Semiconductor
DP8381x/DP8382x series and Sundance ST201 "Alta".  Microchannel (MCA) network
cards are not supported by the standard installation system, but see 
<ulink url="&url-linux-mca;">Linux on MCA</ulink> for some (old) instructions,
and the 
<ulink url="&url-linux-mca-discussion;">Linux MCA discussion archives</ulink>.  
FDDI networks are also not supported by the installation disks,
both cards and protocols. You can create a custom kernel which supports an
otherwise unsupported card and then substitute in the installer 
(see <xref linkend="rescue-replace-kernel"></xref>).
</para>

<para>
As for ISDN, the D-channel protocol for the (old) German 1TR6 is not 
supported; Spellcaster BRI ISDN boards are also not supported by the
boot-floppies.
</para>

<para>
Sound devices are not supported by default. But as already mentioned above:
if you want to use your own kernel please go to <xref linkend="kernel-baking"></xref> for
further information.
</para>
]]>

<![ %m68k; [
<para>
Any network interface card (NIC) supported by the Linux kernel should
also be supported by the boot disks.  You may need to load your
network driver as a module.  Again, see 
<ulink url="&url-m68k-faq;"></ulink> for complete details. 
</para>
]]>

<![ %sparc; [
<para>
The following network interface cards (NICs) are supported from the bootable
kernel directly:
<itemizedlist>
 <listitem><para>
Sun LANCE
 </para></listitem>
 <listitem><para>
Sun Happy Meal
 </para></listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</para>

<para>
The following network interface cards are supported as modules.
They can be enabled once the drivers are installed during the setup.
However, due to the magic of OpenPROM, you still should be able to boot
from these devices:
<itemizedlist>
 <listitem><para>
Sun BigMAC
 </para></listitem>
 <listitem><para>
Sun QuadEthernet
 </para></listitem>
 <listitem><para>
MyriCOM Gigabit Ethernet
 </para></listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</para>
]]>

<![ %alpha; [
<para>
Any network interface card (NIC) supported by the Linux kernel should
also be supported by the boot disks.  Support for the built-in DECChip
(Tulip) Ethernet on many Alpha models is compiled directly into the
kernel. For other cards, you may need to load your network driver as a
module.
</para>
]]>

<![ %powerpc; [ 
<para>
Any network interface card (NIC) supported by the Linux kernel should
also be supported by the boot disks.  You may need to load your
network driver as a module.
</para>
]]>

<![ %hppa; [
<para>
Any network interface card (NIC) supported by the Linux kernel should
also be supported by the boot disks.  You may need to load your
network driver as a module.
</para>
]]>

<![ %mips; [
<para>
Any network interface card (NIC) supported by the Linux kernel should
also be supported by the boot disks.  You may need to load your
network driver as a module.
</para>
]]>

<![ %mipsel; [
<para>
Due to kernel limitations only the onboard network interfaces on
DECstations are supported, TurboChannel option network cards currently do
not work.
</para>
]]>

<![ %s390; [
<para>
Any network interface card (NIC) supported by the Linux kernel are
also be supported by the boot disks.  All network drivers are compiled
as modules so you need to load one first during the initial network
setup. The list of supported network devices is:

<itemizedlist>
 <listitem><para>
Channel to Channel (CTC) or ESCON connection (real or emulated)
 </para></listitem>
 <listitem><para>
lcs: OSA-2 Token Ring/Ethernet or OSA-Express Fast Ethernet
          (non-QDIO)
</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>
Inter-User Communication Vehicle (IUCV) - available for VM
          guests only
</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>
qeth: OSA-Express in QDIO mode / HiperSockets - this requires
          a second initrd with the OCO modules from 
<ulink url="http://oss.software.ibm.com/developerworks/opensource/linux390/index.shtml">developerWorks</ulink>. Please
          read <xref linkend="s390f-install-tape"></xref> for information how to get or
          create such a second initrd.
</para></listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</para>
]]>

<![ %arm; [
<para>
The following network interface cards are supported directly by the
boot disks on NetWinder and CATS machines:
<itemizedlist>
 <listitem><para>
    PCI-based NE2000
 </para></listitem>
 <listitem><para>
    DECchip Tulip
</para></listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</para>

<para>
The following network interface cards are supported directly by the
boot disks on RiscPCs:
<itemizedlist>
 <listitem><para>
    Ether1
 </para></listitem>
 <listitem><para>
    Ether3
 </para></listitem>
 <listitem><para>
    EtherH
 </para></listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</para>

<para>
If your card is mentioned in the lists above, the complete installation
can be carried out from the network with no need for CD-ROMs or floppy 
disks.
</para>

<para>
Any other network interface card (NIC) supported by the Linux kernel
should also be supported by the boot disks.  You may need to load your
network driver as a module; this means that you will have to install
the operating system kernel and modules using some other media.  
</para>
]]>

 </sect1>
