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Revision 23151 - (hide annotations) (download) (as text)
Sat Oct 16 15:37:49 2004 UTC (8 years, 8 months ago) by cjwatson
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linux.bin -> vmlinux; root.bin -> initrd.gz
1 toff 5236 <!-- retain these comments for translator revision tracking -->
2 joeyh 11648 <!-- $Id$ -->
3 toff 5236
4 joeyh 18674 <sect2 arch="powerpc" id="boot-cd"><title>Booting from a CD-ROM</title>
5 toff 5236
6 toff 5444 &boot-installer-intro-cd.xml;
7 toff 5236
8     <para>
9    
10     Currently, the only &arch-title; subarchitectures that support CD-ROM
11 toff 5338 booting are PReP and New World PowerMacs. On PowerMacs, hold the
12     <keycap>c</keycap> key, or else the combination of
13     <keycap>Command</keycap>, <keycap>Option</keycap>,
14     <keycap>Shift</keycap>, and <keycap>Delete</keycap>
15 toff 5236 keys together while booting to boot from the CD-ROM.
16    
17     </para><para>
18    
19 cjwatson 23151 OldWorld PowerMacs will not boot a Debian CD, because OldWorld
20     computers relied on a Mac OS ROM CD boot driver to be present on the CD,
21 toff 5236 and a free-software version of this driver is not available. All
22     OldWorld systems have floppy drives, so use the floppy drive to launch
23     the installer, and then point the installer to the CD for the needed
24     files.
25    
26     </para><para>
27    
28     If your system doesn't boot directly from CD-ROM, you can still use
29     the CD-ROM to install the system. On NewWorlds, you can also use an
30     OpenFirmware command to boot from the CD-ROM manually. Follow the
31 toff 5338 instructions in <xref linkend="boot-newworld"/> for booting from
32 toff 5236 the hard disk, except use the path to <command>yaboot</command> on the
33     CD at the OF prompt, such as
34    
35     <informalexample><screen>
36    
37 cjwatson 15220 0 > boot cd:,\install\yaboot
38 toff 5236
39     </screen></informalexample>
40     </para>
41     </sect2>
42    
43 toff 5338 <sect2 arch="powerpc" id="install-drive">
44     <title>Booting from Hard Disk</title>
45 toff 5236
46 toff 5444 &boot-installer-intro-hd.xml;
47 toff 5236
48     <sect3><title>Booting CHRP from OpenFirmware</title>
49    
50     <para>
51    
52     <emphasis>Not yet written.</emphasis>
53    
54     </para>
55     </sect3>
56    
57     <sect3><title>Booting OldWorld PowerMacs from MacOS</title>
58     <para>
59    
60 toff 5338 If you set up BootX in <xref linkend="files-oldworld"/>, you can
61 toff 5236 use it to boot into the installation system. Double click the
62 mck 5692 <guiicon>BootX</guiicon> application icon. Click on the
63     <guibutton>Options</guibutton> button and select <guilabel>Use
64     Specified RAM Disk</guilabel>. This will give you the
65 toff 5236 chance to select the <filename>ramdisk.image.gz</filename> file. You
66 mck 5692 may need to select the <guilabel>No Video Driver</guilabel> checkbox,
67     depending on your hardware. Then click the
68     <guibutton>Linux</guibutton> button to shut down MacOS and launch the
69     installer.
70 toff 5236
71     </para>
72     </sect3>
73    
74    
75 toff 5338 <sect3 id="boot-newworld">
76     <title>Booting NewWorld Macs from OpenFirmware</title>
77 toff 5236 <para>
78    
79 cjwatson 23151 You will have already placed the <filename>vmlinux</filename>,
80     <filename>initrd.gz</filename>, <filename>yaboot</filename>, and
81     <filename>yaboot.conf</filename> files at the root level of your HFS
82     partition in <xref linkend="files-newworld"/>.
83 toff 5236 Restart the computer, and immediately (during the chime) hold down the
84 mck 5692 <keycap>Option</keycap>, <keycap>Command (cloverleaf/Apple)</keycap>,
85     <keycap>o</keycap>, and <keycap>f</keycap> keys all together. After
86 toff 5236 a few seconds you will be presented with the Open Firmware prompt.
87     At the prompt, type
88    
89     <informalexample><screen>
90    
91 toff 5338 0 > boot hd:<replaceable>x</replaceable>,yaboot
92 toff 5236
93     </screen></informalexample>
94    
95 toff 5338 replacing <replaceable>x</replaceable> with the partition number of
96     the HFS partition where the
97 mck 5692 kernel and yaboot files were placed, followed by a &enterkey;. On some
98 toff 5236 machines, you may need to use <userinput>ide0:</userinput> instead of
99     <userinput>hd:</userinput>. In a few more seconds you will see a
100     yaboot prompt
101    
102     <informalexample><screen>
103    
104     boot:
105    
106     </screen></informalexample>
107    
108 toff 5338 At yaboot's <prompt>boot:</prompt> prompt, type either
109 cjwatson 18418 <userinput>install</userinput> or <userinput>install video=ofonly</userinput>
110     followed by a &enterkey;. The
111     <userinput>video=ofonly</userinput> argument is for maximum
112 toff 5236 compatibility; you can try it if <userinput>install</userinput>
113     doesn't work. The Debian installation program should start.
114    
115     </para>
116 toff 5444 </sect3>
117 toff 5236 </sect2>
118    
119 stappers-guest 10363 <sect2 arch="powerpc" id="boot-tftp"><title>Booting with TFTP</title>
120 toff 5236
121 toff 5444 &boot-installer-intro-net.xml;
122    
123 toff 5236 <para>
124    
125 toff 5444 Currently, PReP and New World PowerMac systems support netbooting.
126    
127     </para><para>
128    
129 toff 5236 On machines with Open Firmware, such as NewWorld Power Macs, enter the
130 toff 5338 boot monitor (see <xref linkend="invoking-openfirmware"/>) and
131 toff 5236 use the command <command>boot enet:0</command>. PReP and CHRP boxes
132     may have different ways of addressing the network. On a PReP machine,
133     you should try
134     <userinput>boot <replaceable>server_ipaddr</replaceable>,<replaceable>file</replaceable>,<replaceable>client_ipaddr</replaceable></userinput>.
135    
136     </para>
137     </sect2>
138    
139    
140 toff 5444 <sect2 arch="powerpc">
141 toff 5338 <title>Booting from Floppies</title>
142 toff 5236 <para>
143    
144     Booting from floppies is supported for &arch-title;, although it is
145     generally only applicable for OldWorld systems. NewWorld systems are
146     not equipped with floppy drives, and attached USB floppy drives are
147     not supported for booting.
148    
149     </para><para>
150    
151     You will have already downloaded the floppy images you needed and
152 toff 5338 created floppies from the images in <xref linkend="create-floppy"/>.
153 toff 5236
154     </para><para>
155    
156     To boot from the <filename>boot-floppy-hfs.img</filename> floppy,
157     place it in floppy drive after shutting the system down, and before
158 mck 5692 pressing the power-on button.
159    
160     </para><note><para>
161     For those not familiar with Macintosh
162 toff 5236 floppy operations: a floppy placed in the machine prior to boot will
163     be the first priority for the system to boot from. A floppy without a
164     valid boot system will be ejected, and the machine will then check for
165     bootable hard disk partitions.
166    
167 mck 5692 </para></note><para>
168 toff 5236
169     After booting, the <filename>root.bin</filename> floppy is
170     requested. Insert the root floppy and press &enterkey;. The installer
171 toff 5907 program is automatically launched after the root system has been
172     loaded into memory.
173 toff 5236
174     </para>
175     </sect2>
176    
177    
178     <sect2 arch="powerpc"><title>PowerPC Boot Parameters</title>
179     <para>
180    
181     Many older Apple monitors used a 640x480 67Hz mode. If your video
182     appears skewed on an older Apple monitor, try appending the boot
183     argument <userinput>video=atyfb:vmode:6</userinput> , which will
184     select that mode for most Mach64 and Rage video hardware. For Rage 128
185     hardware, this changes to
186     <userinput>video=aty128fb:vmode:6</userinput> .
187    
188     </para>
189     </sect2>

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